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题型:完形填空 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

2016年新目标英语中考知能综合检测六:八年级上册 Units 1-3

完形填空

    Everyone  1  that milk is white and that milk is important for children's growth and a healthy  2  for the adults.

    But now many European young people believe that it is not quite helpful to someone if he still  3  white milk, a children's favorite drink. So they  4  white milk at a certain age.

    In Switzerland, 5  , a new kind of milk has been  6  . It is no longer  7  . Will you believe that the “milk”  8  is brown is made from ordinary milk?

    That invention has  9  people's mind about milk. Now in Swiss restaurants people always ask for such a drink because it has no  10  of milk, although it still keeps the nutritious elements(营养成分).

(1)
A、know B、knows C、have known D、will know
(2)
A、name B、food C、drink D、medicine
(3)
A、drinks B、have C、eats D、looks
(4)
A、get up B、show up C、stay up D、give up
(5)
A、however B、whatever C、whenever D、wherever
(6)
A、found B、making C、bought D、invented
(7)
A、white B、black C、brown D、green
(8)
A、what B、which C、who D、whose
(9)
A、happened  B、changed C、brought D、hurt
(10)
A、smell B、look C、color  D、taste
举一反三
阅读理解

    When US student Olivia Priedeman, 17, woke up one morning, she thought she had had a dream about making plans with a friend.

    But it wasn't a dream. Her phone showed that during the night, Priedeman had read a text message from her friend. She did it while she was fast asleep.

    Reading and sending text messages while asleep called─ "sleep texting"─ is an unusual sleep behaviour, similar to sleep walking. It's also a growing problem among doctors: young people can't live without their cell phones.

    One in three teenagers sends more than 100 text messages a day, according to the Pew Internet & American Life Project. And at least four out of five teenagers said they sleep with their phone on or near their bed.

    Elizabeth Dowdell, a professor at Villanova University in Pennsylvania, has studied sleep texting. She said that having a phone nearby all night is a big part of the problem.

    Andrew Stiehm, a sleep medicine researcher with Allina Health in Minnesota, agrees. It's possible for the part of the brain that controls skills to wake up, while the part of the brain that controls memory and judgment(判断) may be still asleep. That's why some people can perform basic movements-such as walking, talking, texting or even driving while they're sleeping. Some of Dowdell's students said that they're disturbed by their nighttime texting behaviour. But because sleep texting is unconscious, it's a difficult habit to break. Dowdell said she knows of some students who wear socks on their hands to keep themselves from texting.

    Marjorie Hogan, a doctor at Hennepin County Medical Centre in Minneapolis, Minnesota, suggests keeping all electronic products outside the bedroom.

任务型阅读。阅读下文并回答问题。

    National Eye Care Day on June 6th is a good chance for us to improve our eye health. What are common eye problems we have today? How can we protect our eyes? Read on to find out the answer.

    Eyes are important in our everyday life. We use them to read books, see colors and view the wonders of the world. But sometimes, we use them too much and it hurts them.

    In the past , nearsightedness(近视)was a common eye problem among children . This is mostly because of their bad eye habits, such as watching TV too long and reading books in bed .

    However , today's technology is changing the way we live . Children spend more time working and playing in front of computers , smart phones and iPads . US children spend more than 42 hours a week in front of electronic screens(电子屏幕), US'ABC news reported .

    This has caused a new problem for our eyes : digital(数字的)eyestrain(眼疲劳). People with digital eyestrain may get headaches , dry and red eyes , eye pain , watering and other eye problems .But don't worry . The following tips can help you protect your eyes . Try them out .

Screen advice :

⒈ When you are watching electronic screens , keep them at least 30 cm from your eyes . Try not to use your smart phone in direct sunlight .

⒉ Blink(眨眼)more often when you are looking at the screen . This can help to stop dry eyes .

⒊ Remember to take a 20-20-20 break : every 20 minutes , take a 20second break and look at something 20 feet ( about 6 meters ) away .

⒋ Spend less time in front of screens . One to two hours a day is OK for your eyes .

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