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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

山东济南稼轩学校2020届九年级英语4月"空中课堂"学情调研测试卷

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    Each year on Feb 21 ,UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)holds an INTERNATIONAL International Mother Language Day(IMLD). The event is to help people to pay attention to the disappearance of the world's languages: many of them are disappearing each year. UNESCO sees this as a terrible fact.

    What happens when a language dies out? Something great is lost—not just sounds and marks but the way that people understand the world and communicate with each other. We keep different cultures and traditions through languages Kill a language and all these are killed too.

    Through IMLD, more and more people come to realize the terrible situation and try to stop it. Google's 2018 Endangered Languages Project is a good example. Many speakers and protectors of endangered language upload(上传) texts audios and videos to the project website. They want to introduce the way that people communicate and express themselves around the world.

    The Myamia Project is the same kind of effort to revive the language spoken by the Miami tribes(部落) of the United States. Project members work to encourage people to study and communicate with this language, which died out in the 1960s.

These activities give life to those endangered languages. People who work to keep languages alive and not limited to the past. Many young people design apps and use social media to support their activities. They "spread the word' to save the word.

    So, while the problem of disappearing languages remains a very serious one, there is hope. We all have a special feeling of our mother language. This is why we should remember the wise words of late president of South Africa, Nelson Mandela: "If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to a man in his own language, that goes to his heart."

(1)、UNESCO holds IMLO every year in order to help people to______
A、learn and use endangered languages B、show their talent in learning languages C、practice reading skills of mother languages D、realize the situation of endangered languages
(2)、What did people do in Google's 2018 Endangered Languages Project?
A、Discuss how to make good use of Google. B、Offer online courses on endangered languages. C、Share materials about endangered languages online. D、Translate endangered languages into mother languages
(3)、What does the underlined word "revive" mean in Paragraph 4?
A、创造 B、学习 C、复活 D、清除
(4)、What can we infer from Paragraph 5?
A、It is more difficult to protect endangered languages. B、The disappearance of languages has already stopped. C、Young people don't care about endangered languages D、Young people have creative ways to protect languages.
(5)、The writer mentions Nelson Mandela's words in order to______
A、tell the importance of one's mother language B、show his contributions to language protection C、tell the trouble in learning endangered languages D、show the possibility of protecting mother languages
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    Canada is the second-largest country in the world, with almost 10 million square kilometres of landmass. Due to (由于) its size, it is divided into four different regions(地区).

    The Atlantic Provinces

    Fishing is the old industry in this region. Agricultural crops, such as fruit and potatoes, and forests, which produce paper and lumber(木材), form part of the industry. Traditionally depending on fishing and farming, they are developing other natural resources, such as oil and copper.

    Central Canada

    Ontario and Quebec form the industrial and manufacturing (制造业的) heart of Canada. They produce three quarters of Canada's goods. More than half of Canada's population lives in the cities in the southern part of Ontario and Quebec. Most of the people living in Quebec speak French.

    The West Coast

    The British Columbia Coast is Canada's western continental coastline (海 岸 线 ). Europeans settled (定 居 ) in British Columbia in the early 1800s. The railroad built by the government in the late 1800s made moving much easier. Thousands of Chinese came to British Columbia during this period to work on the railroad. British Columbia has the most valuable forest industry in Canada.

Salmon (鲑鱼) fishing is not only a popular sport, but also an important part of the industry. Pacific salmon are exported (出口) all over the world.

    The North

    The Yukon and the Northwest Territories (领土) cover a third of Canada. This huge region has a very small population. Most of the people are natives. There are several native languages, which are equal (平等的) in status (地位) to English and French. During the Gold Rush at the end of the 1800s, thousands of miners (矿工) came to make their fortune (财富). Mining is still an important industry in this region.

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