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题型:阅读表达 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

重庆市江津区2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

阅读下文并回答问题。

    As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.

    Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?

Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life's biggest challenge (挑战).

    You may think you are not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts (想法) stop you from getting your dream.

    In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.

    Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.

    You must also never give up your dream.

    There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of (代替) watching TV will get better grades, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little.

(1)、Will there be difficulties on the road to our dreams?
(2)、What does Follow Your Heart tell us?
(3)、What's the first thing you must do if you want to make your dream real?
(4)、Do you want to make your dream real? Why or why not?
举一反三
词汇运用

Do you love math? Recently, our school held a three-day math festival. Fun {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(活动) helped students fall in love with math!

On the first day, students put on plays and we watched some of them. My favorite play was about Hua Luogeng, a Chinese mathematician (数学家). Three students played Hua at three {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(不同的) ages. They let us know about his amazing life and his love for math.

The {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (第二) day was the most interesting. Some students made rocket models with plastic bottles and launched them on the playground. They said making them was a challenge, but they {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (最终) succeeded. The most {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(成功的) one flew as high as the second floor of the teaching building.

The school {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(邀请) some college students on the third day. They {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(展示) us some advanced equipment (先 进 的装备) and did experiments with us. For example, we made a small water-cleaning system (系统).It {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (转向) dirty water into clean water! After finishing the experiment, I felt the magic of {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (科学).

The festival ended with a math teacher's {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(演讲). With such a successful event, students are already looking forward to next year's festival!

 阅读理解

What was school like in ancient times? In Greece, 2,500 years ago, students used to get up at dawn to go to school. Classes began very early and ended when it was dark. Students didn't rest on weekends. They had classes seven days a week, so they didn't have much time for anything else. In Athens, only the sons of rich people went to school, and they started school around the age of seven. After they learned to read and write, they used to study Greek poems and historical works. Music was very important, and physical training was also important. Teachers used to hit students who didn't pay attention or were lazy. Girls stayed at home with their mothers and learned how to do housework.

In ancient Rome, boys and girls from wealthy families received a bilingual(双语) education. They had to study Greek and Latin. Students usually had classes outside, if the weather was good, or in the teacher's house. Young students sat on the floor. Older students used to sit on benches, higher up. That's how "high school"got its name.

Education was very important to the ancient Aztecs of Mexico. Boys and girls used to attend school, but they were kept in different classes. They learned Aztec history, myths, and rituals(宗教仪式), but they memorized(记住) everything because there weren't any textbooks. The boys received military training, and the girls learned how to manage the home and the family. There were two kinds of schools: one for children of rich families and another for children of ordinary families.

 阅读下面材料,从所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入小题,并回答5小题。

We all know fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Keep calm(冷静的). 

Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry isn't the answers to problems. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} It may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone will be punished (惩罚) if he gets into a fight. There are no winners in a fight.

Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack (攻击), turn to the person and say "stop" loudly before walking away. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} If the person doesn't stop, shout for help by calling out the name of a teacher around you.

Learn to say no

Your friend may ask you to join in a fight, but helping him fight is not really helpful to him. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} Also, you can tell him if he gets into a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to solve the problem.

Remember, don't fight at school. This is a school rule. We must follow it.

A. A fight can't help, either.

B. Here are some ways to help you.

C. Here are too many rules at school.

D. You must try to ask him not to fight.

E. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down.

If you get angry next time, will you fight with others? Why or why not? (约10词){#blank#}5{#/blank#}

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