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题型:任务型阅读 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

阅读下面的短文,按要求完成所给任务。
Reading is a very good hobby for all the students. You can know much about the world ①_____ the help of all kinds of books. I'm sure everyone has a favorite subject. For example, some are interested in animals, some in history, and some are interested in literature. Mine is science. I like ②___it___ because it's fun and educational.
My favorite novel is Around the World in Eighty Days.③It was written by Jules Verne ,a French writer. Jules Verne was regarded as father of Modern Science Fiction because he devoted(奉献) himself to literature and wrote several ④well–known scientific romances.
The exciting story of Around the World in Eighty Days tells us about an English gentleman whose name is Mr. Phileas Fogg , He travels around the world in eighty days. From the story, we can see the writer's love for the sea, traveling and adventure(冒险).In fact, they played an important role in his life. ⑤多亏了the writer's imagination, language skills and scientific and geographical(地理的) knowledge, we can feel as if we were there when we read the story.

(1)、根据上下文写出①处所缺的单词

(2)、写出②处划线单词所指代的内容。

(3)、将③处改为主动语态。
Jules Verne, the French writer  the novel Around the World in Eighty Days.

(4)、写出④处划线单词的同义词。

(5)、将⑤处划线汉语翻译成英语。

举一反三
 

   In classes, your teachers will talk about topic that you are studying. The information they provide will be important for you to know when you take tests. So you must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say.

   Here are the three stages(阶段) of taking notes and what you should do during each stage.

   1. Before Class Review your notes you have taken before you come to class. This will be good for remembering what was covered. Get you ready to understand new information your teacher will provide.

   2. During Class Keep your attention on what your teacher is saying and „the signal words that tell you what your teacher is going to say and it is important to write in your notes. Examples of signal words are „The most important point…and „Remember that… Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or writes on the blackboard. Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes. Do this by writing abbreviations(缩写) such as med for medicine, using symbols such as % for percent, and writing short sentences.

   3. After Class Rewrite your notes to make them more complete and accurate (准确的) by changing abbreviations into whole words, symbols into words, and shortened sentences into longer sentences. Use them to answer your questions. If necessary, ask your teacher for help.

Taking notes

Reason(s)

The information that is provided by the teachers about studying  {#blank#}1{#/blank#}   is useful for your tests, so it is necessary for you to take good notes.

Stages

Before

*  {#blank#}2{#/blank#}   the notes you have taken to remember what was covered.

*  Prepare to understand new    {#blank#}3{#/blank#}   .

During

Class

* Listen to your teacher carefully.

* Be sure to    {#blank#}4{#/blank#}   the important points.

* Write them down quickdy.

After

Class

* Make you notes more complete and accurate to answer your questions.

* Ask for your   {#blank#}5{#/blank#}   help.

任务型阅读

    Humans' Greatest Achievements

    The earth is 4.5 billion years old, but the human race has lived on it for just 200, 000 years. In that short time, we have achieved some amazing things.

    {#blank#}1{#/blank#} The list is almost endless. The invention of the airplane has changed our lives. The discovery of antibiotics(抗生素) has saved the lives of millions of people. Can you imagine living without electricity?What about the printing press(印刷术)?Without the printing press, you wouldn't be reading this. In the last 50 years, there have been great achievements in communication, such as radio, TV, computer, the Internet, and smartphone (智能手机).{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

    What about the arts?The arts have brought pleasure to many people, but are the Beatles and Bach more important than antibiotics?{#blank#}3{#/blank#}

    Finally, we must not forget humans' early achievements.{#blank#}4{#/blank#} We can't imagine modern life without cooked food and cars.

    What are humans' greatest achievements?To answer the question, we need to decide what we mean by "great"{#blank#}5{#/blank#} Or is it just something that makes us say “Wow”, like the Great Wall?What do you think?

根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确.

A. We could probably live without them, but life wouldn't be so interesting.

B. Is it something that makes us rich or happy or saves lives?

C. We enjoy these things every day because they are free to use.

D. They used fire for cooking and heating and invented the wheel.

E. Many of humans' great achievements are in science and technology.

F. And is Mickey Mouse as important an achievement as going to space?

阅读短文及文后A-E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。

Jellyfish and Crocrodiles(水母和鳄鱼)

    Hi, my name's Ben. My family, that's Mum, Dad and me, live in Broome in Western Australia. Western Australia is about 80 times larger than Italy, but only 1.5 million people live there. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} It has a population of about 12,000. It's right on the coast and is known for its famous Cable Beach, which is 20km long.

    We live in the town in a house with a large garden.  {#blank#}2{#/blank#} We drive to Cable Beach and look for a quiet place to swim or to fish. We don't go swimming from October to March because there may be box jellyfish in the water. The box jellyfish is one of the most dangerous jellyfish. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} If you are attacked by one, the best thing to do is to pour vinegar(醋)over the area of your body where you are hurt. That's why we always take a bottle of vinegar with us.

    {#blank#}4{#/blank#} A year ago I went camping in the bush with my friend Bill and his dad. We wanted to do some fishing and set up camp about 20 metres from a river. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}Bill's father told us to get up and we quickly got out of the tent and ran to the car, which was only 10 metres away.

    Bill's dad started the car and turned on the headlights. In the light, we could see a big crocodile pulling the tent into the river!

A. In Australia, they kill up to 65 people a year.

B. Broome is a town in the north of Western Australia.

C. Another dangerous animal in Western Australia is the saltwater crocodile.

D. At weekends I often go fishing or swimming with my friends or my parents.

Suddenly, at 3 o'clock in the morning, we felt something pulling on our tent.

根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。

Teenage life — better now, or in the past?

    Does this situation sound familiar (熟悉)?

    You are complaining (抱怨) to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn't powerful enough to play the latest games. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Then you hear…

    When I was your age, there weren't any computers or video games. And I didn't get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was second-hand. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

    So, is it really true that life is better for teenagers now? It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children.

    {#blank#}4{#/blank#} Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smart phones. And now these things are necessary — we can't imagine living without them!

    However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often it is just us with our computer or television. Teenagers don't do enough exercise. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} And, although young people still get on well with their friends, some people think teenagers today don't have so many social activities as they did in the past.

    What do you think? How is teenage life better these days?

A. And it was too big for me.

B. A typical family is smaller now.

C. Or your friends' bikes are better than yours!

D. So they aren't as healthy as they were in the past.

E. Technology is probably the greatest change in our life.

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