Look at the picture on the right. What is it? Yeah, it&#039;s a special robot car，ROPITS. Japan made it this yea...

题型：阅读选择题类：常考题难易度：普通

      Look at the picture on the right. What is it? Yeah, it's a special robot car，ROPITS. Japan made it this year. It's a new kind of car. The car can drive itself. It is very easy for people to use it.
     ROPITS is short for Robot for Personal Intelligent Transport System (个人智能交通系统机器人). ROPITS has only one seat. The Japanese made it for old and disabled (残疾的) people in Japan.
    What makes the ROPITS special? One can ask it to pick him or her up from a computer or a smart-phone. After he or she gets in the car and tells the ROPITS where to go, it will begin to drive itself and let the driver enjoy the ride.
    The ROPITS will not have traffic accidents (事故) because it drives very slowly, not more than 7 kilometers an hour.

（1）、This passage is about a new kind of .

A、car B、bicycle C、smart-phone D、computer

（2）、The ROPITS is special because .

A、it is only for people in Japan B、it can drive itself all the way C、it can drive fast on the road D、it is for the old and disabled people

（3）、From the passage we know that .

A、ROPITS is big and smart B、people must learn to drive ROPITS C、only old and disabled people can use ROPITS D、ROPITS is helpful for the old and the disabled people

举一反三

      In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.
     Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating(挨打) and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs.
    Until now, even the most advanced(先进的) robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged(毁坏). That is because its computer inside simply doesn't know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.
    To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors(发动机) and two sensors(传感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machine's software. Using this information, the computer can then figure out the machine's shape at any moment.
    The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and it's far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better artificial(假的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who lose them. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space.
   “It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when it's damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”

阅读理解

Parents today also worry about their children's diets. Some doctors give the following advice：

Teenagers shouldn't eat too much junk food.

Teenagers shouldn't eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.

Teenagers should eat food with less fat， oil and sugar.

Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat.

Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.

Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their bodies and minds.

阅读填空阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

A dictionary is very useful for the people who are learning English. People will use a dictionary for help when they have difficulty in reading a passage or doing English exercises. You will make more progress if you know how to use a dictionary efficiently（有效地）. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Choose a suitable（合适的）dictionary. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}You can choose a dictionary which is suitable for your English level，needs and interests，For a middle school student in Grade 9

Try to guess the meaning of a new word before you use a dictionary. You may have had such an experience when you are reading a passage. There're some new words in it and you have difficult it understanding the full passage. What will you do in this situation? {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

Learn culture from a dictionary. You don't just learn a new word's pronunciation，meaning，part of speech and other usages. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

A dictionary is a good friend for learning English. It's a waste for you not to use a dictionary in your study. But don't think the more you use a dictionary，the better result you can get. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

If you can do as I have told you，I think you will improve your English soon.

A. You can learn some cultural knowledge from a dictionary as well.

B. You should use your dictionary in the right way.

C. Here are some ideas on how to use a dictionary efficiently.

D. Choosing a good dictionary is very important for an English learner.

E. I think you should guess the meaning before you use your dictionary.

阅读理解

This is my family. My grandpa's name is Harry Brown, and my grandma's name is Jean Brown. These are my father Jeff and my mother Lily. I have a sister, and her name is Gina Brown. My name is Tom Brown. We're in No.1 Middle School. In my family, I have a cat Mimi and a dog Vivi. Mimi is yellow and white, and Vivi is black and white. They are very lovely, and my family is also very warm（温暖的）.I love my family.

阅读短文，根据上下文及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。每空限填一词。

Sanya, a city in Hainan province, is a popular destination (目的地) for tourists looking for sun, sand, and sea. G{#blank#}1{#/blank#} to Sanya is easy, with different ways of transportation (交通方式).

For those coming from the main land in China, the fastest and easiest way to reach Sanya is {#blank#}2{#/blank#} plane. There are direct flights to Sanya Phoenix International Airport from most of the big c{#blank#}3{#/blank#}, such as Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. Once you arrive at the airport, you can take {#blank#}4{#/blank#} taxi or bus to your hotel.

If you are traveling nearby, taking a train is another good c{#blank#}5{#/blank#}. Sanya has a railway s{#blank#}6{#/blank#}. This station connects Sanya with o{#blank#}7{#/blank#} cities in Hainan.

For the people who like to d{#blank#}8{#/blank#}, Hainan has a well-connected road network, and you can take a car to go around Sanya. However, keep in mind {#blank#}9{#/blank#} heavy the traffic can be during tourist seasons.

All in all, Sanya is a wonderful holiday destination for families and f{#blank#}10{#/blank#}. Make a plan and go for it!

阅读下面的短文，从方框中所给的A—E 五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中有一项为多余选项)，将其序号填入小题，并回答35题。

Running is good for you.

Every day in newspapers and magazines there are articles telling us we should exercise more. And scientists now say that running is one of the best ways to keep fit. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Some say it can even make you live longer.

Get started!

{#blank#}2{#/blank#} You don't need to buy special clothes but you should get a good pair of trainers. And remember - you should always buy trainers for running one size larger than your usual shoes.

Make each day different!

Some people find running boring, so go cycling or swimming instead sometimes. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} It's very important to rest two or three times a week. You should eat well and drink lots of water but you can still have nice things like chocolate sometimes. Do some leg and stomach exercises, because this helps you run better.

Enter a race!

If you're a beginner, there are lots of ways to make exercise fun. You can join a group or you can exercise with a friend. Another idea is to enter a race. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

A. It can make you feel better and look better.

B. Yes, you can run 5 km in six weeks!

C. Also, you shouldn't exercise every day.

D. This can give you a reason to train and keep you interested in running.

E. All you need for running are some comfortable clothes and a pair of trainers.

What else can you do to make exercise fun? {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

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