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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

People have used pigeons to carry messages to one another for hundreds of years. In the 12th century, the royal palaces of Iraq and Syria included pigeon houses so the kings could be kept informed of their generals' victories and defeats on the battlefield. In fact, pigeons were a common way to send messages right up through World War II.
Many countries, such as the United States, England, France, Germany, and Italy, in both World War I and World War II, used carrier pigeons. Not only were the birds often the fastest, most reliable way to send messages, they could also be used to reach soldiers far behind enemy lines, where radios and field telephone lines were useless. Since they could easily be released (释放) from airplanes or ships, every branch of the armed services used the birds. In World War II, more than 3,000 soldiers and 150 officers were needed to care for and train the tens of thousands of birds in the U.S. Pigeon Service.
Carrying messages could be a dangerous job. Some pigeons performed with such bravery that they became famous and were even awarded medals, such as England's Dicken Medal of Gallantry. In a few cases, pigeons even became prisoners of war. In 1918 American forces captured a pigeon named Kaiser, which had been trained to fly special missions for Germany during battle. He was taken to America, where he lived to the age of 32. The most famous pigeon of all may have been Cher Ami. Stationed in France during World War I, he carried twelve important messages for American forces. On his last mission, though wounded, he carried a message that saved the lives of 194 American soldiers. For his extraordinary service, he was awarded the French “Croix de Guerre.”
Carrier pigeons are a slightly different breed (品种) from the kind of pigeons you see on city streets. They are much thinner and taller, with longer legs. Many people find carrier pigeons ugly because of their big wattle, a bent buildup of skin on the beak(鸟嘴); however, people who raise pigeons often enjoy this strange appearance and consider carriers the best of their breed.
Today, modern communication methods can carry information from one place to another hundreds of times faster than a pigeon could do. However, few people would argue with the fact that carrier pigeons—especially those that served in the military—have earned their place in history. Stories about brave pigeons such as Cher Ami, President Wilson, and Colonel's Lady have the power to inspire us as no fax machine or high-speed Internet connection could ever do.
(1)、Many countries used carrier pigeons in the war because_______.

A、they could be believed in B、they were easily raised C、they could reach the enemy lines D、they could hardly be found by airplanes
(2)、Which is the best example to show the bravery of carrier pigeons?

A、Carrier pigeons could fly to places where radios and telephone lines were useless B、For his extraordinary service, Cher Ami was awarded the French “Croix de Guerre” C、In World War II, more than 3,000 soldiers were needed to care for and train the pigeons. D、In the 12th century, kings in Iraq were kept informed of the victories and defeats by pigeons.
(3)、From the passage, we can learn _________.

A、how carrier pigeons developed in history B、how to train carrier pigeons to get victory C、carrier pigeons played an important role in the wars in the old days D、pigeons inspired soldiers to fight before high-speed Internet invented
举一反三
阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Michelle and Ryan often stopped by a pet shop on their way home from school. They stopped for Sugar and Spice. Sugar and Spice were two cats that shared a cage. They were cute and played nicely together. Michelle and Ryan thought that they must be best friends like them.

    Things got busy at school, so Michelle and Ryan didn't have time to stop by the pet shop. How they missed seeing Sugar and Spice! One Sunday morning, Michelle went to the supermarket. Her mother asked her to buy some fruit. She was happy that she could stop by the pet shop to have a look. To Michelle's surprise, Spice wasn't there. She only saw Sugar. Maybe someone bought Spice and the two best friends would never be together again. She went home in tears.

    Two days later Ryan's parents held a birthday party for him. At the party Michelle, Ryan and their friends played games, sang and ate cake. Then came the best part—the presents. Ryan's dad brought out a small box with holes in it. Ryan carefully opened it and found Spice inside!

    Ryan was excited to have a new cat, but he was also sad that Spice was not with Sugar any more. Ryan's dad realized his sad feeling and motioned (示意) to Michelle's mum. Then she walked in with a small box with holes in it. The box looked just like the one that Ryan got. Michelle's mum asked Michelle if she wanted an early birthday present. But before Michelle could answer, Ryan took the box aside and Sugar jumped out! Sugar and Spice started playing together. Ryan looked at Michelle and said. "This is the best birthday ever!"

根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。

hardly stand take attention but missing my high another natural

My name's Daming. I have some photos which show some of {#blank#}1{#/blank#} experiences. They were{#blank#}2{#/blank#} with my first camera at the age of 

10. At the age of 14, I got {#blank#}3{#/blank#} camera as a gift. After that, I took many photos of people and buildings with it. Among these photos, you can see my sister Meimei{#blank#}4{#/blank#} in front of the Diwang Building with a big smile on her face. The Diwang Building has a(n){#blank#}5{#/blank#} of 303 meters. It is one of the tallest buildings in Guangxi. 

Later this camera was {#blank#}6{#/blank#} . I was very sad about that {#blank#}7{#/blank#} I didn't give up my hobby. I learned photography through reading and saved money by working as a waiter at weekends. Finally, I had a third camera. It worked well in {#blank#}8{#/blank#} light, and I took a lot of photos with it. In my pictures, you{#blank#}9{#/blank#} saw high buildings as before. Instead, I paid more {#blank#}10{#/blank#} to the color and character of the country. Soon I won the first prize in some photo competitions. My friends told me that I could become an artist. 

阅读下面短文, 从所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Several years ago, while attending a communication course, I experienced a most unusual process. The instructor asked us to list 1 in our past that we felt 2 of, regretted, or incomplete about and read our lists aloud.

 This seemed like a very private process, but there's always some 3 soul in the crowd who will volunteer. The instructor then suggested that we find ways to 4 people, or take some action to right any wrong doings. I was seriously wondering how this could ever improve my communication.

 Then the man next to me raised his hand and volunteered this story:" Making my list. I remembered an incident from high school. I grew up in a small town. There was a Sheriff 5 of us kids liked. One night, my two buddies(伙伴) and I decided to play a trick on him.

 After drinking a few beers, we climbed the tall water tank in the middle of the town, and wrote on the tank in bright red paint: Sheriff Brown is a idiot. The next day, almost the whole town saw our glorious(光荣的) sign. Within two hours, Sheriff Brown had us in his office. My friends told the truth but I lied. No one ever found out.

 Nearly 20 years later, Sheriff Brown's name appears on my list. I didn't even know if he was still 6 . Last weekend, I dialed the information in my hometown and found there was a Sheriff Brown still listed. I tried his number. After a few 7 ,I heard," Hello?"I said," Sheriff Brown?" Paused(停顿)." Yes."" Well, this is Jimmy Calkins."" And I want you to know that I did it." Paused."I knew it!" he yelled back. We had a good laugh and a lively discussion. His closing words were," Jimmy, I always felt bad for you 8 your buddies got it off their chest, but you were carrying it 9 all these years. I want to thank you for calling me... for your sake."

 Jimmy inspired me to 10 all 101 items on my list within two years, and I always remember what I learned from the course: It's never too late to right the past wrong doings.

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