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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

河北省唐山市2019-2020学年高二上学期英语期末考试试卷(含小段音频)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    CPR is an effective form of first aid (give) to the victim whose heart stops. Doing it can increase the chance of the victim's (survive). So knowing CPR can be a real lifesaver.

    How to give CPR? There are (simple) three steps. Firstly, roll the victim onto his back and do chest compression (按压). this way, it keeps blood flowing to the brain, heart and other organs. To perform the compression, place one hand over other and press firmly on the victim's chest many times in a row, (push)at least 2 inches deep on every compression. Then after compressions (complete), check the air way (see)whether the person is breathing. If not, perform mouth-to-mouth rescue breathing, helps to move the oxygen down into the victim's lung. And chest compression should start again right after the two breaths are given.

    Learn CPR, for you never know when you might need . And it feels good to know that you could help in case of emergency.

举一反三
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    People came to the area that's now New Mexico more than 12,000 years ago. Experts think they migrated from {#blank#}1{#/blank#}is now Russia across a land bridge{#blank#}2{#/blank#}(call) the Bering Strait during the last Ice Age. Thousands of years{#blank#}3{#/blank#} (late), native American tribes including the Apache, Zuni, Navajo and Pueblos lived on the land.

    In 1540, a Spanish{#blank#}4{#/blank#}(explore), Francisco Vazquez de Coronado, came to the area in search of cities made of gold {#blank#}5{#/blank#}were rumored (谣传) to exist in the America. He didn't discover treasure, but over the next century the Spanish colonized the land. Then in 1821, Mexico declared its independence{#blank#}6{#/blank#}Spain, and the area became part of Mexico. But after the United States won the Mexican- American War in 1848, New Mexico became an American territory. In 1912, it{#blank#}7{#/blank#}(declare) the 47th state.

    When the Spanish set out to explore the region, they hoped to find land as{#blank#}8{#/blank#}(value)as what they had found earlier in Mexico. So they{#blank#}9{#/blank#}(name) the area Nueva Mexico. ("Nueva" means "new" in Spanish.) As for the word" Mexico", some experts think it's a version of a name that the Aztecs (a cultural group from Mexico) had for one of their gods.

    The state has beautiful scenery from{#blank#}10{#/blank#} (mountain) to forests and deserts. This earns it the nickname the Land of Enchantment.

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