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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

河北省保定市2019-2020学年高一上学期英语期末考试试卷

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    The Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world. It (design) for the palace of Frederick I and thought highly of (it) fancy style and design. The whole (decorate) of the Amber Room was very splendid (富丽堂皇). Tons of amber as well as gold and jewels were used to make it, which makes it an (amaze) treasure.

    However, the next king of Prussia, Frederick William Ⅰ, decided to give it as gift to the Russian Emperor, Peter the Great, gave Prussia a troop of their best soldiers in return.

    Unfortunately, during the Second World War, the Nazi Germany was war with Russia. Nazis invaded Russia and some of Nazis (secret) removed many objects from the Amber Room. After that, what happened to it (remain) a mystery.

    Recently, the Russians and Germans (build) a new Amber Room at the summer palace so that they can appreciate it and remember the history.

举一反三
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
    If you read a newspaper or listen to a newscast recently, you may hear or read a strange word, “staycation”. Staycation is {#blank#}1{#/blank#} new word the American press is using {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (describe) vacation very close to your own home, {#blank#}3{#/blank#} simply staying at home during your vacation. It is a combination (合成) of the words “stay” and “vacation”.
    According to many news reports, these staycations are very popular among American families this year. Why? The high price of gasoline for cars and airplanes has made it very costly for Americans to travel {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (compare) to past years. When you combine this with the weak American dollar, it all adds up to people deciding to stay close to home {#blank#}5{#/blank#} their traditional summer vacations. Without doubt, some places are more {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (interest) to “stay at home” than others. And if you live in a very small town, well, you may just want to skip your vacation and save your time up to next year.
    Everything is increasingly {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (expense) nowadays, and let's face it—a vacation just may not be in your plan this year. You don't have to give up family fun just because you can't get away; instead, follow my tips for an {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (economy) staycation filled with old favorites and new adventures! Staycations have {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(achieve) high popularity in modern society in which {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (employ) levels and gas prices are high.
阅读下面材料,在空白处填上适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Parkour (跑酷) is a sport which trains people to deal with any physical obstacles in their path. It is not a competition but a physical training. A person joining in parkour is called traceur. Traceurs run along a path and use only their bodies to deal with obstacles in the most efficient way. Parkour pays more attention to efficiency, {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(make) it different from the similar practice of free running. Parkour {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(common) includes running, jumping, climbing, rolling and other similar types of physical movements. Many teenagers think that parkour is quite{#blank#}3{#/blank#}cool sport. They have great interest in it.

    The {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(invent) of parkour can't {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(give) to one person because many people have worked on it. A french officer developed the earlier form of parkour. The term “parkour” was first introduced by David Belle and Sebastiar Foucan in the early 1980s. {#blank#}6{#/blank#}that time, they were two teenagers. This sport{#blank#}7{#/blank#}(become) more popular in the 1990s when many films were made on it.

    {#blank#}8{#/blank#}makes parkour different from other sports is its power to bring people together. It allows traceurs to forget the{#blank#}9{#/blank#}(society) and other problems, and makes a large group work and grow together instead of competing with each other. People can benefit from parkour as it can make them stronger. Still, it also influences one's thought process by improving self-confidence and critical-thinking skills. In this way, parkour allows one to deal with {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(difficulty) in daily life if he or she deals with them through parkour.

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Your next car could have two seats, three wheels — two in front and one in the back and a top speed of more than 100 miles per hour. Elio Motors plans to make such a tiny car{#blank#}1{#/blank#} (name) the Elio. Its two seats sit front and back instead of side {#blank#}2{#/blank#} side. The driver is positioned in the center with the passenger directly behind.

    The starting price for the car {#blank#}3{#/blank#}  (be) just $6,800. It has only one door, on the left side, {#blank#}4{#/blank#} cuts a few hundred dollars off the manufacturing costs. Having three wheels also makes it {#blank#}5{#/blank#}  (cheap). It has air conditioning, power windows and door locks and {#blank#}6{#/blank#} AM/FM radio. More features can be ordered through Elio's long list of suppliers. Elio will also sell the cars directly through its own stores and not through franchised dealers (特约经销商).

    Paul Elio dreamed as a kid that one day he {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (own) a car company called Elio Motors. In 2008, {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (tire) of high gas prices, he started working on a car that burns gas in a more effective way. Equally important to him was creating U.S. manufacturing jobs and making the car inexpensive enough{#blank#}9{#/blank#} (attract) buyers who might otherwise be stuck in their old, unreliable cars. "Whatever matters to you, this can make a {#blank#}10{#/blank#}  (different) to it," he said.

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