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题型:阅读还原 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

浙江省宁波市余姚市2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷

根据短文内容,从下列五个选项中选择合适的句子填入空白处,使短文通顺。

    Getting enough sleep is important for everyone. Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, rich and smart. This is an old English saying. If you don't sleep well at night, you aren't going to study well during the day. Good sleep is also important for your health.

    Some people go to sleep easily. Other people can't. A lot of things can help you go to sleep easily and get a good seep. Doing some exercise during the day can help you to go to sleep. You can also play ball games, like basketball, soccer or tennis.

    Drinking a cup of warm milk may help you go to sleep. Many people also find that listening to quiet music helps them go to sleep.

    It can also help you relax and go to sleep.

    Follow the and have a good sleep every day. In this way, you can wake up happily in the morning and keep in good health.

A. Walking, running and bike riding are good choices.

B. It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.

C. Please take a warm shower before you go to bed.

D. If you don't have a good sleep, you may be uncomfortable.

E. Before you go to bed, you shouldn't drink coffee.

举一反三
任务型阅读

    I was coming back home late at night in a ”Sharing” minivan. In Hyderabad, India, it is a cheap and quick means of transport. The van drivers ply (揽客) as many as 13 people at times in a vehicle which is designed for the transport of 8 people.Our van was crowded as well. People were getting off and on at many places.

    On the journey, one girl waved her hand to ask the driver to stop. While getting down, she tripped and fell.None of us notice it,as it was dark. The driver was waiting for her to pay. It was then that we saw the girl was on her knees by the side of the road. Another passenger and l got down and held her up.

    Even in pain, the girl held up a note and asked us to pay the driver.The other passenger took the note and paid the driver.My stop was a few hundred meters away. I decided to stay with her till she was fine. I paid the driver for myself and he took off with the other passengers.

    I neither knew her nor did I know what to do, but I was there, saying some comforting words to a stranger in pain. I asked her to stand still for a few minutes. We then looked for a place for her to sit. From out of nowhere, her friend joined us.

    We made her sit in a nearby grassland and her friend rushed to get a taxi. In the meantime, she examined her leg and her ankle had swollen up (肿胀). It looked like a sprain (扭伤). Once her friend came back, they took the taxi and rushed to a hospital. Before they left, the girl thanked me and said they could manage as it was only a small sprain.

    I do not know if I did enough. But I feel I gave some comfort to her in a small way.

阅读下面的短文,将画线的句子译成英文或中文。

    Stephen Hawking was born in Oxford, England on 8th January, 1942. He went to school in St Allbans, a small city near London. ⑴尽管他做得很好,但是拿不到第一名。

    After leaving school, Hawking went first to Oxford University where he studied physics and then went to Cambridge University where he studied cosmology(宇宙学). As he himself admits, he didn't work hard. He was a very lazy student, and did very little work. However, he still got high marks.

   ⑵ 在他20岁的时候,他的身体出毛病了。 He started to knock into things. When he visited his family at Christmas time, his mother was so worried that she made him see a doctor. Hawking was sent to hospital for tests. Finally, the result came back. Hawking had motor neuron disease(运动神经元病). ⑶The illness would make him unable to speak, breathe or move without the help of a machine. Doctors said they had no way to help him. He would die before 23.

    At first, Hawking became very sad. After a while, though, he began to see his life in a different way. As he later wrote, “Before my illness was diagnosed(诊断), I had been very bored with life. There had not seemed to be anything worth doing. But shortly after I came out of hospital, ⑷I suddenly realized that there were a lot of valuable things I could do.” Then Hawking got married and found a job at Cambridge University as a professor. ⑸He strongly believes that his story shows that nobody should lose hope, no matter how bad their situation is. “Life is not fair.” He once said. “You just have to do the best you can in your own situation.”

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