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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

In 1638, John Harvard donated some money and about four hundred books to a new university. This was the beginning of the library at Harvard University. The gift was so important that the university was named for John Harvard.
Thomas Bray began the first free lending library in the late 1600s. He set up more than 30 or these libraries in the American colonies. However, the idea for this kind of free library ended when Bray died in 1730. In 1731, Benjamin Franklin and some friends started the first subscription(订阅费) library in the United States. In a subscription library people pay money to become members, but they may borrow the books without paying again.
In the United States, every child had a free education. This idea soon led to free libraries. One of the first libraries that used tax money to buy books was a library in Peterborough, New Hampshire. This library was set up in 1833.

(1)、The main idea of paragraph 2 is________.

A、Franklin started the first subscription library B、in a subscription library people pay money to become members C、Bray and Franklin were important in the history of public libraries D、Bray died in 1730 and Franklin died in 1833
(2)、The underlined word "borrow"means_______.

A、read and write with no help from another person B、use for a short time and then return C、like very much D、lend
(3)、The reading does not say it, but we can guess that_______.

A、there were free schools in the United States before there were free libraries B、free schools and free libraries in the United States began at about the same time C、the library in New Hampshire also had a free school in it D、there were free libraries in the United States before there were free schools
(4)、Havard University began_______.

A、in 1731 B、in 1730 C、in 1833 D、in 1638
(5)、At the library that Franklin started, ________.

A、children could use books for no money at all B、people paid a little money in the beginning but none after that C、people paid a lot of money in the beginning but none after that D、both A and B
举一反三
Choose the best answer.

    Watching some children trying to catch butterflies one August afternoon, I thought of my unforgettable experience in my own childhood. When I was a boy of twelve in South Carolina, something happened to me that made me never put any wild creature in a cage.

We lived near a forest, and every evening at dusk the mockingbirds would come and rest in the trees and sing. Their singing is the most beautiful sound I've ever heard.

    I decided that I would catch a young bird and keep it in a cage and in that way, I would have my own private musician.

    I finally succeeded in catching a young bird and put it in a cage. At first, being frightened, the bird fluttered(扑腾) in the cage, but finally it settled down in its new home. I felt very pleased with myself and looked forward to some beautiful singing rom my little musician.

    On the second day, my new pet's mother flew to the cage with food in her mouth. The baby bird ate everything she brought to it. I was pleased to see this. Certainly the mother knew better than I how to feed her baby.

    The following morning when I went to see the bird again, I found it on the floor of the cage, dead. I was terribly surprised! What had happened! I had taken good care of my little bird.

    Arthur Wayne, the famous ornithologist, who happened to be visiting my father at the time, hearing me crying over the death of my bird, explained what had happened. "Mother mockingbird, finding her young in a cage, will sometimes bring it poisonous berries(毒莓). She thinks it better for her young to die than to live in a cage."

    Since then I have never caught any living creature and put it in a cage. All living creatures have a right to live free.

阅读下面短文、从短文后所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应 空白处的最佳选项

A group of boys gathered around a tree. "What a tall tree!"they said to each other. "It would be exciting to climb to the 1 !"To see who could climb to the top of the tree first, the group of boys then decided to play a 2 . Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking at their children as they played. 

One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the shortest child in the group. Nobody thought he would 3 the competition. 

Then the game started. All of the boys 4 their best to climb as high as they could. Their faces lit up(露出喜色)with excitement as they began to climb. They all made it halfway up the tree before David did, 5 he reached the top of the tree fastest in the end. 

His mother was 6 to see this. She asked him, "David, how did you manage(成功)to reach the top of the tree so 7 ?"

"It was easy, "David said. "The other children kept looking 8 as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got 9 and were afraid of falling down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher until I reached the top. "

It is true in life that if we just 10 going forward without looking back, we can reach our goals more easily. 

 完形填空

Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in the town, I felt really 1 . So I wanted to have a rest 2 catching the rain. I3 a newspaper and some chocolate and went into the station4 shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to sit at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, put the newspaper and the chocolate on the 5 and then went to get a cup of coffee. 

When I came back with the coffee, there was 6 sitting in the next seat. It was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and colored bright red at the front. To my surprise, he had started to eat my chocolate!

I was quite uneasy(不爽的) about him, but I didn't want to have any trouble. I just read the newspaper, 7 my coffee and took a piece of chocolate. The boy looked at me in 8 . Then he took a second piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. But I still didn't say 9 to him. When he took a 10 piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, "Well, I shall have the last piece. " And I got it. 

The boy gave me a strange look, then stood up. As he left, he shouted out aloud, "There's something wrong with that woman!" 11 looked at me, but I didn't want to quarrel with the boy, so I kept 12 . I did not realize(意识到) that I had made a mistake until I finished my coffee and planned to 13 . My face turned 14 when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was15 !

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