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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

One day Einstein(爱因斯坦) was walking in the street in New York. His friend met him and said to him, "Einstein, you should buy a new coat. Look, how old your coat is!" But Einstein answered, "It doesn't matter. Nobody knows me here."
After a few years Einstein became a famous scientist. But he still wore the old coat.
His friend met him again and asked him to buy a new one. But Einstein said, "I needn't buy a new one. Everyone knows me here."



(1)、Einstein was ______ scientist.

A、an English B、a Chinese C、an American D、a Japanese
(2)、Einstein's coat was very old. His friend ______.

A、gave him a new one B、asked him to buy a new one C、helped him buy a new one D、helped him mend(修理) the old coat
(3)、Einstein didn't want to buy a new one because ______.

A、nobodyknew him B、he likedthe old one C、he had no money D、he didn't mind it
(4)、A few years later Einstein ______.

A、bought a new one B、became a great scientist C、still wore an old coat D、B and C
(5)、The title(题目) of this article should(应该) be ______.

A、Einstein's Coat B、Einstein and His New Coat C、Einstein and His friend D、Einstein
举一反三
阅读理解

    "Jenny" Lang Ping, was born in 1960, Tianjin. She is a former Chinese volleyball player and the former head coach of the US Women's National Volleyball Team. Her nickname is the "Tron Hammer".

    In 1987, Lang Ping moved to Los Angeles to study and serve as an assistant volleyball coach at the University of New Mexico. She keeps Chinese nationality although she has lived in the USA for more than 15 years.

    Because of her central role in the success of the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team in the 1980s, Lang was seen as a cultural icon and is one of the most respected people in modern Chinese sports history. The Chinese Women's Volleyball Team with Lang was the first team to win the World Championship several times, including the1984 Olympics. She will always be remembered as one of the very first world champions for China. In 1989, she took over Modena, one of the top teams in the Italian League, and enjoyed great success there.

    In 1995, Lang became the head coach of the Chinese National Team and eventually guided the team to the silver medal at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, and the second place at the 1998 World Volleyball Championships in Japan.

    She became the coach of the US National Team in2005. Lang guided the team to the 2008 Olympics, where the US team faced off with China in her home country. The US team won the victory against China 3:2. The US team went on to win the silver medal, losing to Brazil in the final 1:3.

    She was the head coach of the Chinese Women's National Volleyball Team in the World Volleyball Championships in Japan in 1998. In 2014, she was the only female head coach among the 24 teams' coaches in the World Volleyball Championships. On August 21, 2016, Lang Ping guided the Chinese Women's National Team to the gold medal at the 2016 Rio Olympics. With the victory, Lang Ping became the first person in volleyball history, male or female, to win a gold medal at the Olympic Games as a player in 1984(Los Angeles) and as a head coach in 2016(Rio).

 阅读下面的短文,然后根据括号内所给中文意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

Tom's family was poor. His father did a {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(专职的) job with a little money. They couldn't afford electric {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (电灯) because they were so expensive. So they used some {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (蜡烛) instead. In Tom's {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (空余) time, he cleaned shoes for others in the street. 

One day, a {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(富有的) man called Miser appeared in front of Tom. He watched his shoes for a while, and then looked at Tom. Tom knew this kind of people well. They love money but hate to spend even a{#blank#}6{#/blank#}(极小的) amount of it. 

 Tom said, "Let me clean your shoes, sir. Only two pence, sir. " Mr Miser 1 {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(摇晃) his head and walked away. Tom thought for a second and then called out, "I'd like to clean it for nothing. " This time Mr Miser agreed. And soon one of his shoes was{#blank#}8{#/blank#}(照耀) brightly. 

 When Mr Miser put the other shoe on the stool, Tom said he wouldn't clean it unless (除非) he was {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(支付) two pence for his work. Mr Miser was very unhappy. He{#blank#}10{#/blank#}(拒绝) and went away. But the well- cleaned shoe was so bright that it made the other one look even dirtier. Mr Miser looked round. Finally he returned and gave Tom two pence. 

 完形填空。

Yang Weiyun, over 70 years old, is teaching pinyin on TikTok. She also 1 reading and writing. Mrs Yang used to be a Chinese teacher at a primary school for about 30 years and a kindergarten (幼儿园) head for 2 20 years. 

After retiring (退休), Mrs Yang wanted to do 3 meaningful. Then she got the  4 of using the Internet to give lessons. Soon she 5 teaching pinyin on TikTok. At first, her classes were for kindergarten kids who will go to 6 schools next year. However, she 7 found there were more and more adults (成年人) in her" class". And most of them weren't8 to read or write.

"Many adults didn't have any 9 to go to school when they were young. They were afraid to go to new places. They couldn't teach their children at all 10 they knew few characters (汉字). I wanted to give them a new starting point," Mrs Yang said. So she began to teach reading and writing. Most of the adult students are 11 during the day, so they may have no time to have the lesson at 8:30 am. Mrs Yang gives 12 lessons every day. One starts at 8:30 am and the other starts at 8:30 pm. 

Zhang Mei is one of the adult students. She was born 13 the countryside and never went to school. After moving to the city, she found the life really 14 . She often got lost and couldn't find better jobs. Now she can write her name and she 15 more than 300 Chinese characters. She also finds a nice job. 

Mrs Yang says she will keep teaching. 

 阅读理解

"Oh, boys, boys, don't throw stones at that poor bird, " said an old grey- headed man. 

"Why, sir?" said a little boy. "She makes such a scream that we can't stand her. ""Yes, but she uses the voice that she was born with. And it is probably as wonderful to her friends as yours is to those who love you. Besides, I am afraid the stone will rebound(反弹) and hurt you as long as you live!"

"Rebound! We don't understand you, sir!" "Well, come and I will tell you a story. ""Is it a true story?" "Yes. Every word is true. "

"Fifty years ago, I was a boy like you. I used to throw stones as I had no other boys very near me to play with. I threw them till I became very accurate (精确的) in my aim. "

"One day, I went to work for an aged couple named Hamilton. They were very kind to everybody and everything. Few people had so many swallows(燕子) making their nests(鸟巢) under their houses. Few had so many pets that seemed to love the couple. "

"For seven years a bird had come. After the long winter, the bird built her nest in the same place and raised her young ones there. She had just returned on the day that I went there to work. "

"During the day, I thought I would try my skill upon her. She sat upon a stick near her nest, and looked at me trustfully. I found a nice stone and threw it with my best skill. "

"It shot(击中) the bird on the head, and she dropped dead!"

"I was sorry as soon as I saw her fall. But the thing was done. All day long her mate flew about, and the mate was so sad that he made my heart ache. Why had I taken a life that was so innocent(无辜的), and hurt the poor mate so deeply?"

"I said nothing to the old couple about it. But, through a grandchild, they found it out. Though they never said a word to me about that, they mourned the bird and buried(埋葬) it. I could never look them in the face afterwards. Oh, I had told them how sorry I was!"

"They have been dead for many, many years. But don't you see how that stone rebounded and hit me? How deep it made upon my memory! How deep upon my conscience(良知)! My dear boys, how I want to give a great deal today if I could do something for that poor bird!"

"For fifty years I have carried it in my memory. I have never spoken of it before. Yet if what I have now said shall stop you from throwing a stone that may rebound and deeply hurt your conscience, I shall have no regret. "

The boys at once dropped the stones they had in their hands. 

 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

George is a 15-year-old middle school student. He didn't use to be interested in English. When he started taking English seriously in Grade Nine, he noticed that his grammar was a serious problem. He couldn't understand the sentences because of the grammar. To fix this, he created a study plan to improve his grammar.

He started by reviewing the basic grammar rules. He realized that he was poor in grammar because he never really understood the rules. For example, he would often mix up verb tenses(时态). To deal with this, he spent a few weeks just going over the basics. It was a little boring at first, but it made a great difference.

One of the turning points for him was when he began keeping a grammar diary. Whenever he made a mistake, he would write it down along with the correct usage. He remembers one time, he kept confusing the past perfect tense with the simple past. Writing out the differences and practicing sentences in his diary helped him internalize(内化) the rules.

After a long time of hard work, George has made great progress in grammar. Now he has a better understanding of English grammar. He can understand different tenses, parts of speech and sentence structures(结构) better. He can also find out and correct the mistakes easily. He likes English a lot now and he is sure that he will get better at English.

In fact, to get better at anything, one needs to find what one is not good at and deal with it head-on. Remember, challenges are also chances. They are chances for you to get better.

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