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题型:短文填空 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

短文填空
   To make sure that there was enough   for his sister's wedding meal(婚宴), Ma missed four school days. He  the time carrying water from a lake, 30 miles away from his home. “How I wish I could live    a river," said Ma.
   This is the dream of many in northern China.   it has the world's third largest quantity(数量)of water, China is   of the 13 thirstiest(最干旱的) countries.
   The areas that are in most need of water are western and northern China, where there is  rain. These areas have just six percent of the country's total water, but that water has to feed one third of Chinese people. Much of the water comes from underground. But using much underground water has made the ground sink(下沉)in some places.
   Things are getting   worse because people are wasting water. Half of the water that farmers use for crops goes to waste. Factories use more water   they need and they put dirty water into rivers and lakes. The less water there is, the more worried people will be. How can we use water in a smart way? It's a question for you to think about on World Water Day, Mar 22.

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    Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might write them in his diary. Now a teenager w{#blank#}1{#/blank#} the same problems might get on the Internet and write them in his blog. In many ways, a diary and a blog are almost the same. So, what makes a blog d{#blank#}2{#/blank#} from a diary?

    The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public t{#blank#}3{#/blank#} a diary. Usually, a teenager likes hiding his diary book and treats it as one full of s{#blank#}4{#/blank#}. Both diaries and blogs tell what happened to the writer that day.

    A blog has both good and bad points (特点). The biggest problem is that anyone can read what you write in your blog. If you are not satisfied with a friend during school and write something bad about him in your diary, he will never know it. H{#blank#}5{#/blank#}, if you do this on the Internet, that friend may read your blog and get a{#blank#}6{#/blank#}. So we have to be careful of what we write.

    A blog has good points, of course. People choose to write in blogs, they know that their friends will read what they write. If you are f{#blank#}7{#/blank#} sad one day and write in your diary, no one will know about it. If you write the same words in your blog, your friends may quickly w{#blank#}8{#/blank#} back to comfort you or offer you help. Blogs help people stay in close contact and let them know what their friends are doing.

T{#blank#}9{#/blank#} it's a good way to write blogs about everyday life, I still p{#blank#}10{#/blank#} my old diary.

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    Museums have changed. They are no longer places that one “should”go but to e{#blank#}1{#/blank#} . At a s{#blank#}2{#/blank#} museum in Canada, you can feel your hair stand on end as harmless electricity passes through your body. At the Children's Museum in New York,you can play an African drum. There are no “Do Not Touch” s{#blank#}3{#/blank#} in some other museums in the USA.

    More and more museum directors have realized that people learn beat when they can become part of what they are seeing. In many science museums, the visitors are encouraged to t{#blank#}4{#/blank#} , listen, operate and experiment so as to discover scientific rules for themselves.

    The p{#blank#}5{#/blank#} is not only to provide fun, but also help people feel at home in the world of science. If people don't understand science, they will be afraid of it; and if they are afraid of science, they will not make the best use of it. One cause of all these c{#blank#}6{#/blank#} is the increase in wealth and spare time. A{#blank#}7{#/blank#} cause is the growing number of young people. Many of them are college students or college graduates. They see things in a new and different  w{#blank#}8{#/blank#} . The old museums have been changing and the government is e{#blank#}9{#/blank#} the building of new, modern museums. In the States and Canada, there are more than 6 000 museums, almost twice as m{#blank#}10{#/blank#} as there were 25 years ago

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    "It may be cool to ride a bike on the road. The gentle wind can make you feel comfortable and happy but it is also i{#blank#}1{#/blank#} (importance) to wear a helmet (头盔) for safety, "Sanders,a swimming champion said o{#blank#}2{#/blank#} October 4, 2012. Sanders was there to start the activity c{#blank#}3{#/blank#} (call) "Helmets on Heads"by teaching students about helmet {#blank#}4{#/blank#}['seɪfti].

    Sanders has two kids. They ride b{#blank#}5{#/blank#} every day. It's what they love to do. Sanders has always told them they can't ride their bikes without helmets even if they are going next door. It's most effective (有效的) to get your kids to listen when you take {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (act) yourself and do w{#blank#}7{#/blank#} you want them to do, " she said. That's why she started the activity.

    To make more kids know the importance of helmet safety, Sanders is going around the {#blank#}8{#/blank#} [kʌntr]. She has several stops. New York is the first. The big thing is just through word of mouth, making biking safety a fun activity. It's said that about 80% of the school s {#blank#}9{#/blank#} don't wear their helmets. It's a big problem. So the Helmets on Heads activity is very n {#blank#}10{#/blank#} ['neslsərl].

    "I love bike riding. I feel like a king again when I do that. Whenever I ride with my kids, I enjoy that look in their eyes. It's something we can all do together," said Sanders.

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