Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful. Fire can make water hot and house warm,...

题型：阅读选择题类：常考题难易度：普通

   Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful. Fire can make water hot and house warm, give light and cook food. But fire can burn (燃烧) things, too. It can make trees, houses, animals and other things catch fire (起火). If some people can't run away from fire, it can kill them. This happens in every country every year.
   Sometimes big fire can burn forests. A month ago, a large forest fire broke out in Yunnan Province. It lasted nearly half a month. The forest in Heilongjiang Province and the grassland in Inner Mongolia caught fire in May, 2006. After more than ten days' fight, over 30,000 people and soldiers put out (扑灭) the fire at last.
   Nobody knows clearly when people began to make fire, but there are many interesting stories about the first time a man or a woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man who went to the sun and brought fire down a long time ago. Today people know how to make a fire with matches (火柴). Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. The match can burn a piece of paper and then it can burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire, and destroy many things. Fire kills many people every year. So you must be careful with fire.

（1）、The main idea of the passage is that _________.

A、fire is dangerous and harmful B、forest fire can be easily put out C、who started a fire the first time D、every month there is a forest fire in Yunnan Province

（2）、Matches can be dangerous because _________.

A、they always burn a house B、they can make things catch fire C、they can burn a piece of paper D、they kill many animals every year

（3）、The word “destroy” in the passage means ________in Chinese.

A、破灭 B、炸毁 C、毁灭 D、粉碎

（4）、The writer of the passage wants to tell us that ________.

A、we know when man began to make a fire B、people should use fire carefully C、fire can burn down all things in the world D、all children like to play with matches

举一反三

    I am a professor of sports and exercise so I often deal with nervousness in my research with sports people. Actually, most people experience nervousness at some time or another.
    If you are feeling anxious, my advice is to first find the cause or causes. Make s list of those things that are making you nervous and work out which ones you can do something about. Focus all of your efforts on managing the causes that you can control.
    Most people cannot tell the difference between controllable(可控制的) and uncontrollable causes, so things they can't control become a big reason for nervousness. Dealing with this is very important if people want to keep a healthy mind.
    Simply try to accept the uncontrollable causes of nervousness. You might be worried about the weather on a big day, an accident or an attack on the train, or perhaps just things that other people are doing at work. The results may be very important but there is still no use worrying because you can't control any of these things. Accept that you can't control everything. Once you understand this, it becomes easier not to worry.
    If a situation, such as swimming, is causing you to be anxious, try to face it as often as possible so that you can get used to it.
    It can often help to think about yourself doing the thing that make s you nervous—then close your eyes and imagine it going well. Imagine how the flight or job interview is going to happen so that you can get used to it. This will help you understand that the thing you fear most is probably not going to happen.

青春期对于每个人来说都是最能彰显生命本色的特殊时期。为了引导同学们正确地认识自我，某校"阳光心理驿站"的老师们以"我发现自己真的很好"为主题，对1,127名学生进行了问卷调查，下图是部分项目的统计结果。

假如你是该校的学生，请结合以上图表信息，以"I Find Myself Really Good"为主题，用两段话写一篇短文。

内容包括：

1．简要说明图表内容；

2．从图表中任选一项，结合自己的经历，谈谈它对你的生活产生了什么积极的影响。

注意事项：

1．词数：100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

2．围绕主题，照抄本卷语篇不得分；

3．文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。

I Find Myself Really Good

Our school did a survey among 1,127 students on the topic of "I Find Myself Really Good". Here are the results.

语法选择

Shanghai is a very large city. How do so many people go to work or school? Now, let's know 1 about its transport(交通).

In Shanghai you can travel around the city by underground, by bus, by taxi and by car. The underground 2 the city at different points and goes to all parts of the city. Travelling by underground is 3 way to get around the city. The 4 way to travel around the city is by bus. It's a slow way to travel. You can also travel around the city by taxi. It is 5 than taking a underground or a bus, but the taxi will take you to the very place you want to go to. 6 the taxi will be slow if the traffic is heavy. The last way to get around Shanghai is using 7 own car. However, it's not easy 8 you to drive, especially when you are driving in the rush hour( 高峰期). If there is 9 accident on the road, you will have to wait for a long time.

The best time 10 around the city is from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.. Traffic will be less crowded because most people are already at school or at work.

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

Have you ever felt uncomfortable? Many of1 feel uneasy when someone stands too close2 us, talks to us too 3 or makes eye contact with us for too long. But have you ever wondered why those things make you uncomfortable?

It's all about private(私人的) peace, which means not only4 imaginary space around the body, but also the space around all the5 . People feel that their space is being violated(侵犯) when they meet with an unwelcome sound, smell or look. This is probably why a man on a crowded bus shouting into his mobile phone or a woman next to you putting on strong perfume (香水) makes you feel6 .

7 people have had a stronger wish to protect their personal space or not in recent times is hard to say. Yet studies of airlines show that people have a strong desire(渴望)8 space to themselves. In a survey by Trip Adviser, a travel website, people said that if they.9 pay more for some extra service, they would rather have larger seats than extra food.

Although people may need their personal space, some hardly realize it. For example, people on a bus who hold newspapers 10 their faces to read in fact keep a distance from strangers.

Go and watch a library table. You will notice 11 one of the comer seats will usually12 first, because they are the farthest way. What if someone sits opposite to you? Maybe you will pile up books as if to make a wall,13 ?

Preference(偏好) for personal space are different from culture to culture. Scientists have found that Americans generally prefer more personal space than people from 14 cultures. In Latin cultures,15 , people are more comfortable standing near each other.

请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

colour speak place mean if famous they start capital build because tell

France is a large country in Western Europe. In France, there are some large cities such as Paris, Lyon, Marseille and Lille. Paris is the{#blank#}1{#/blank#}of France. It is also the largest city in France.

In France, people speak French. Can you {#blank#}2{#/blank#} any French? For example, "bonjour"{#blank#}3{#/blank#} "hello" or "hi". Look at the France's national flag. It has three {#blank#}4{#/blank#}and they are blue, white and red.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}you love good food, you must know French cooking. French cooking is {#blank#}6{#/blank#} for its good taste in the world. French bread is also delicious. The most famous French bread is the baguette(法式长面包).

In France, there are some {#blank#}7{#/blank#} to visit. The Eiffel Tower is one of {#blank#}8{#/blank#}. It is in Paris. It is one of the symbols(象征)of France. It is named after its designer, Gustave Eiffel. People {#blank#}9{#/blank#} to build it in 1887.They finished {#blank#}10{#/blank#}it in 1889. At That time it was the highest building in the world. Every year, a lot of people from all over the world visit it.

阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

I'm Tony. I'm an English boy, but now I'm in Wuhan. My parents come to Wuhan for work. So I come here with them.

I like Chinese very much. It's my favorite subject. My Chinese classmates can speak Chinese very well. I always ask them for help. And I help them with their English. In my free time, I like watching TV and practicing (练习) my Chinese from TV. After eight months, I can speak Chinese very well.

My science is good, too. I think it's very interesting and useful. But my math is not very good. I don't know much about math. Math lessons are not easy for me. I want to thank my Chinese classmates. They always help me with it.

On Saturday and Sunday I like to play with my Chinese classmates. I know many things about China from them. And I make many Chinese friends. We always have a good time!

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