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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

                                                                           Some advice on travel
Here is some advice on travel. I think it will be helpful to you.
1. Forget fashion! Always wear your most comfortable clothes and shoes when you go on long trips.
2. If you're going somewhere cold, remember to take your warm clothes with you.
3. If you are going somewhere sunny, remember to take some sun block(防晒霜) and sunglasses.
4. Traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so you'd better take an MP4 player.
5. Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments.
6. Be careful with your things whenever you go to crowded places, like a train station.
7. Always leave room in your bag for souvenirs(纪念品).
8. Tour buses often stop at expensive shops along the way. Save your money by buying souvenirs at local shops.
9. Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you are, take your student card with you.
10. If you travel abroad, remember to take your passport.

(1)、How many suggestions are about clothes?

A、One.  B、Two. C、Three.   D、Five.
(2)、According to the passage, ________ is a good way to keep away from being bored while you are on a train or a bus.

A、taking some photos B、listening to music C、reading a book D、sleeping for a while
(3)、 The underlined word "capture" means "________" in Chinese.

A、拍摄 B、感觉 C、冲洗 D、控制
(4)、You must always ________ while you are at some crowded places. 

A、stay with others B、look after your things C、stop visiting D、go slowly
(5)、There are lower prices for ________ in most countries according to the passage. 

A、students B、policemen C、old people D、children
举一反三
阅读理解

    What was discovered by accident? The answer is penicillin (青霉素). It kills germs. By killing germs, it saves lives. Suppose you are sick. You go to a doctor. She examines you. She says you have a "staph" infection (葡萄球菌感染). She gives you some medicine. You take it. The medicine knocks out the staph. Soon you are well. Before penicillin, this would not happen. Staph was almost sure death.

    Everyone wanted a medicine. Laboratories worked day and night. They grew the staph in small dishes. Then they tried to kill it. Nothing worked.

    The laboratory dishes had covers on them. They kept things from falling into dishes. Molds (霉菌) were a big worry. They are always in the air. You can't see them. They're too small. There are thousands of different molds. Molds can make an experiment fail. That's why dishes are covered.

    Dr. Alexander Fleming was working to kill the staph germ. He worked for years. One day he took a cover off a dish. He looked inside. There was a thick growth of staph germ. There was also some mold. Then he saw something strange. Where the mold was, there was no growth of staph. This is what Fleming probably thought. "By accident, I found a mold to kill the dreaded staph."

    This is how penicillin was found. But here's the real miracle. There are thousands of kinds of molds. But only one kind can kill staph. The mold must have fallen into the dish a few days before. The cover was probably off only a few seconds. In those few seconds the right mold fell into the right dish. Another man might have thrown the dish away. But Fleming was very careful and smart. He understood what the mold did. How lucky the humans were!

 短文填空

as     compare     customer     decide     gradual     improve

little     person     pollute     sudden     support     understand

As China's biggest shopping event, the Double 11 shopping day is now in its 15th year. Different from years before, a new idea—reverse consumption (反向消费) — has come into young{#blank#}1{#/blank#} mind. It means that they buy things wisely instead of buying them blindly. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} with traditional consumption patterns, it refuses to keep buying new products, and pays more attention to the quality and the real costs of the products. This idea has {#blank#}3{#/blank#} become popular among the young people. And it has also influenced their buying {#blank#}4{#/blank#}.

Why are young people changing their ideas and spending {#blank#}5{#/blank#}on buying? One of the reasons is that people have different {#blank#}6{#/blank#} for quality life after the three-year COVID-19 pandemic. Many young people find that material wealth does not bring true happiness. They start to care more about {#blank#}7{#/blank#} growth and the building of social relationships. As a result, they put inner needs {#blank#}8{#/blank#} their first consideration. What's more, young people also care more about the environment. Buying things blindly not only causes plenty of waste, but also may bring environmental {#blank#}9{#/blank#}.

Reverse consumption influences the market and the sellers in turn. The companies have to manage {#blank#}10{#/blank#} the quality of their products and offer better service as well. One thing is for sure—products with higher quality and lower prices will win.

 根据短文内容,判断正误。

Spring is here, and it is time to enjoy West Lake Longjing tea. Usually, we think of workers picking tea leaves by hand. But now, some Longjing tea is being picked by smart tea-picking robots!

In a Hangzhou tea garden, a smart tea-picking robot developed by Zhejiang SciTech University begin to work for the first time. "We took thousands of pictures of new tea buds (芽) and put them into the robot for it to learn. The robot uses an AI model to recognize (识别) the buds it needs to pick,"said Professor Chen Jianneng, Party branch secretary (党支部书记) of the research team. This lets the robot find the right tea buds about 90% of the time.

The robot's arm pulls and sucks (吸) up the tea buds. These buds are quickly moved into a special box. After the robot collects all the buds from the area it's working at, it moves the buds from the box to a main box.

The robot was made because there are not enough people to pick tea leaves. In Zhejiang, about 400,000 more pickers are needed now. "Picking is the biggest challenge for the development of the tea industry," said Professor Wu Chuanyu, who leads the research team.

"Tea-picking robots are a trend (趋势) of the future," said Wu. About five years from now, the robots will do the job of picking West Lake Longjing tea instead of people, Wu added.

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