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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

江苏省无锡市南长实验中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语12月阶段性质量调研试卷

任务型阅读

    Mistakes are great teachers. Success comes to those who are willing to risk making mistakes to achieve their goals and wishes, and who are able to learn from those mistakes. And in order to learn from mistakes, you must be willing to pay for them.

    Mistakes can be very valuable, but when you try to get others to pay for your mistakes, then you lose the chance to learn from them. When something goes wrong, it's usually very easy to find someone else's mistakes, but is that useful?

    Much of the value of mistakes comes from the fact that they need a cost that must be paid. The person who learns the most from a mistake is the one who pays the price for that mistake.

    When you make a mistake, what you shouldn't do is to run away from it. You need to accept it because you can learn a lot from it. The mistake has been made, so make the most of it. Pay the price, learn the lesson, and grow that much stronger.

When you make a mistake, don't look back at it long. Remember the causes, and then look forward. Mistakes are lessons of wisdom. The past cannot be changed. The present is still in your power. Make full use of your mistakes to achieve your goals and wishes.

Mistakes are great teachers

People who can

Success comes to those who not only achieve their goals and wishes at the risk of making mistakes learn from and pay for them.

When you make mistakes

Don't run away from them. It's easy but to find someone else's mistakes.

The value of mistakes

You can learn a lot from mistakes and grow stronger by them and paying the price for them.

The suggestions

When you make mistakes, remember you make them and then look forward because you can't change the past. The present is still in your power, so make full use of your mistakes to achieve your goals and wishes

举一反三
阅读下面短文, 然后根据短文内容补全答题卡上对应表格中所缺失的信息,每空限1词。

    The "green" car has become popular in recent years. A green car is an environment friendly car. Today, most cars are powered (驱动) by petrol (汽油). They make our life easier. But cars have also made problems for the environment.

    There are a few new types of cars that use no petrol or a little petrol.

    Electric cars:This kind of car uses a battery (电池) for power. When you're not driving it, just plug it in like a mobile phone to power up the battery. They don't make exhaust (排放物). But car makers still can't make a battery that lasts for more than a few hours. That's why electric cars aren't very popular.

    Fuel cell cars (燃料电池车) : Fuel cell cars use hydrogen (氢) and oxygen (氧) to make power. The only exhaust they produce is clean water. But fuel cell cars are still much too expensive to make.

    Solar cars : This kind of car has large panels (板) on the top that take power from the sunshine. The car holds that power in a battery. Solar cars might be the cleanest of all. But no one uses them, because solar panels can't get enough power from the sun to make a car go for a long time. Also, they are very slow.

    Hybrid cars(油电混合车): This kind of car is the most exciting kind, because it is very clean and not too expensive. The hybrid car is very smart: Half the time, it uses petrol, and half the time it uses a battery. So, when the petrol engine is working, it puts some of its power back into the battery. It uses much less petrol than other cars. It also makes less pollution for the environment.

New types of

cars

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Problems

Electric cars

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The battery doesn't last for more than a few hours.

Fuel cell car

hydrogen and oxygen

Fuel cell cars are much too {#blank#}2{#/blank#}to make.

Solar cars

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Solar panels can't get enough power from the sun to make a car go for a long time. This type of car is too slow.

Hybrid cars

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It makes less {#blank#}5{#/blank#}for the environment.

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