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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

江苏省盐城市2020届九年级上学期英语12月月考试卷(含听力音频)

阅读短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。

    National medals(奖章) and honorary titles(荣誉称号) are usually awarded once every five years. As part of the celebration of the 70th anniversary(周年) of the founding of the People's Republic of China (PRC), President Xi Jinping awarded forty-two people the Medal of the Republic, the Friendship Medal and national honorary titles. They come from different backgrounds, including scientists, lawmakers, educators, artists, model workers and six non-Chinese people. All have made big contributions(贡献) to the nation's construction and development. Here are some of the people we'll know.

    Chinese scientist Tu Youyou is one of the eight who were awarded the Medal of the Republic. Tu, who won the 2015 Nobel Prize for her discovery of the malaria drug artemisinin (抗疟药物青蒿素), is the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. She has saved millions of lives worldwide. She has also made important scientific innovations(创新) in traditional Chinese medicine.

    Tu is not the only one who has given her life to the country's development. Nan Rendong, before his death in 2017, led the research and development of China's Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Telescope (FAST, 500米口径球面射电望远镜), the world's largest radio telescope. He worked on the project for more than 20 years. His contributions to Chinese astronomy (天文) earned him the title, "the people's scientist".

    Also receiving awards are six foreign friends who have lent their hands to assist with China. Former French Prime Minister(总理) Jean-Pierre Raffarin, one member of the Friendship Medal, is a supporter of the Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路倡议). Having worked to strengthen the friendship between French and Chinese people in the past few years, he is "sincerely pleased" with the honor. "To work for this friendship is to work for peace," Raffarin said.

    Thanks to the great efforts made by these great people, we can live in a peaceful country.

(1)、________ people won the Medal of the Republic according to the passage.
A、5 B、8 C、6 D、42
(2)、What do we know about Tu Youyou?
A、She is the only woman for the Medal of the Republic. B、She won a Nobel Prize in 2017. C、She has saved millions of people around the world. D、She has made traditional Chinese medicine enter all the countries.
(3)、Nan Rendong was awarded for his contributions in the field of ______.
A、law B、agriculture C、education D、astronomy
(4)、What's the main purpose of the article?
A、To express thanks to national heroes and foreign friends. B、To tell readers what makes a good role model. C、To describe how to get the national honorary titles. D、To introduce some of the people who won music awards.
举一反三
 阅读理解

For most teenagers, the kitchen may be a mysterious(神秘的) place. But Flynn McGarry is already able to take charge of(掌管) a kitchen.

At the age of 15, he was already a well-known teenage chef in the US. He has opened his own dining club at home and works with some of the best restaurants in his country.

McGarry's love for cooking started at the age of 10. He practiced his knife skills after school and taught himself from books and the Internet. In his room, there are no video games, basketballs or movie posters, but pots, cutting boards and pans(平底锅).

When he was 11, McGarry's parents helped turn his bedroom into a monthly supper club called Eureka. Each month, he hosted his mother's friends and soon won the title of "culinary prodigy(烹饪神童)". Now, people pay $160(979 yuan) per person to eat at Eureka.

McGarry does not stick with just simple types of cuisine(菜肴). He likes creating interesting dishes. "I could take a carrot and raise it to this amazing level that you'd never think you're eating a carrot," he said. The New York Times described his meals as "creative enough to make an experienced chef inferior(逊色的)."

As for the future, McGarry dreams of being a Michelin-starred chef. He plans to open his own restaurant by 19 and make it, as he puts it, "the best restaurant in the world."

 阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。

In Cixi, Zhejiang province, every family was enjoying the May Day holiday. A middle-age d man put down his chopsticks and went out with a tool bag, leaving his wife at home. He is Qian Haijun who was honored the title of "Model of the Times" on May 6th 2022.

Qian Haijun is a worker who deals with electric problems. In the past 23 years, he has spent all his spare time in helping a number of families with electric problems. Qian Haijun has made 500 cards with his name and telephone number and handed them out so that people would know who to call when a problem comes. He answers every call at any time and values them very much. People often say he not only lights up the rooms, but also lights up their hearts. He also pays much attention to the group of elderly people over 60 who live on their own. He realizes that the elderly need companionship(陪伴) more than anything else. Over the past few years, he has become the"good son" of more than 100 elderly people. 

His stories were made into a mini movie, and even the Ningbo and Cixi Volunteer Service Centres are named after him. Under his leadership, more than 1200 volunteers have joined the project for the disabled, covering places like Zhejiang, Tibet, Guizhou and Sichuan. And they have provided help more than 30000 times. 

"I am a common person, I will never think about stopping offering help to people in need, and Iwill try my best to bring beauty to the world", he said. 

根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。

I help poor future year worried touch seriously whole walk

Have you ever heard of Zhang Guimei? She is not only an excellent teacher, but also a great woman in {#blank#}1{#/blank#} heart. Because of her efforts, a lot of girls in the mountains have got a good education and achieved a better {#blank#}2{#/blank#}.

Zhang Guimei was born in 1957 in Heilongjiang. She went to Yunnan to {#blank#}3{#/blank#} build the less developed area in China in 1975. Eight {#blank#}4{#/blank#} later, Zhang became a teacher. She found that some girls there couldn't get a good education because of their {#blank#}5{#/blank#} families and wrong ideas. She was so {#blank#}6{#/blank#} about them that she wanted to try her best to change their ideas. Unfortunately, Zhang was {#blank#}7{#/blank#} ill in1997. However, she never gave up and then set up Huaping High School for Girls in 2008. Thanks to Ms. Zhang's help, thousands of girl students have been brave enough to {#blank#}8{#/blank#} out of the mountain s in the past14 years.

As we know, Zhang Guimei has devoted her {#blank#}9{#/blank#} life to her educational work. Also, her experiences have {#blank#}10{#/blank#} many people and made them pay more attention to education for the girls in poor areas. What a great woman she is! She is the very person that I admire most.

阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空, 并将答案填写在答题卷规定的位置上。

In 1742,a German mathematician( 数 学 家 )called Goldbach came up with {#blank#}1{#/blank#}new Maths problem.It was the famous/ Goldbach Conjecture(哥德巴赫 猜想).However,he himself couldn't solve it.Many other mathematicians tried, {#blank#}2{#/blank#}they all failed.

More than 200 years later,a Chinese mathematician named Chen Jingrun)found a way to partly solve the problem.The world was {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(excite)about it. How could Chen succeed? {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (he)talent was one reason,of course.But more{#blank#}5{#/blank#} (important),it was because Chen loved Maths very much.He spent all his life{#blank#}6{#/blank#} (solve)Maths  problems.Chen often studied very late at night.In order not to bother(打扰)others,he {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (move)into a small room,which was only 6 square metres.There was no table or chair in it!Chen had to work on his bed,and all he had was a pen.With that pen,he wrote over 200{#blank#}8{#/blank#}(page)about the Goldbach Conjecture.Finally,the problem was solved to a certain degree, helping proceed(推进)with the work.

Once,an American university invited Chen{#blank#}9{#/blank#}(pay)a visit to it. During the four months,he stayed all the time in the university and he didn't travel anywhere.To save time,he ate noodles for each meal.Throughout his life,the only thing Chen cared about was Maths.Thanks to his perseverance and dill diligence,Chen progressed rapidly in Maths researches and his love{#blank#}10{#/blank#} Maths was finally rewarded:

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