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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

牛津上海(本地版)五四制八年级上册专项训练——阅读

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    A few years after World War Ⅱ finished, scientists spoke with great eagerness about the use of nuclear power as a source of energy. Within twenty years, they said, nuclear would take the place of coal, gas and oil as a source of power at home and in industry. This promise has never been carried out(兑现)and there are serious doubts that it ever will be. Nuclear power plants are used to produce energy in some wealthier countries, but the cost is high.

    Although safety measures have been taken, radiation leaks have taken place and workers have been killed or affected. The problem of getting rid of the nuclear waste has proved most difficult. There is a limit to the amount of waste materials which can be buried in the ground or poured on the sea-bed. These methods may also cause more problems. Waste materials polluted by radiation may remain dangerous for 200 years or more.

    It is no surprise that scientists have now turned to the sun and the sea as sources of power. The sun shines day after day almost wastefully, providing us with energy far be yond all our needs.

(1)、After the World War Ⅱ, scientists hoped to use _________.
A、nuclear power as a source of energy B、oil as a source of energy C、gas as a source of energy D、sea water as a source of energy
(2)、The most difficult problem is _________.
A、making the nuclear waste B、throwing away the nuclear waste C、burying the nuclear waste in the ground D、pouring the nuclear waste on the sea
(3)、It is _________ to use nuclear power plants to produce energy.
A、expensive B、difficult C、cheap D、easy
(4)、Which of the following is true?
A、It is impossible to get rid of the nuclear waste. B、All the nuclear waste can he got rid of. C、Most of the nuclear waste can be made clean before it is thrown away. D、Not all the nuclear waste can be got rid of.
(5)、Nuclear waste must be dealt with carefully because _________.
A、it still gives off energy B、it is much more expensive than coal, gas and oil C、it is still very harmful to people's health D、it can burn easily
(6)、People should take safety measures because _________.
A、they want to use more nuclear energy B、they want to keep much nuclear waste C、radiation leaks sometimes take place D、nuclear plants are near the centre of the city
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