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题型:阅读选择 题类:压轴题 难易度:普通

  Expert(专家)say that students usually need eight to ten hours' sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger(手指)with his eyes still closed, begging(请求)for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students “early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning.
   A report shows that without a good night's sleep, students seem to be weaker(虚弱)than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep(睡觉) during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.
   Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late, they are able to work well in class.

(1)、The 10-year-old boy begged for more minute to sleep because__________.

A、he didn't have enough sleep B、it wasn't time for him to get up C、he didn't want to go to school D、he wanted his mother to wake him up
(2)、In this passage we know if students don't get enough sleep, they may________.

A、become too weak to sleep B、not work well in class C、go to bed early D、be weak in English
(3)、In this passage “early birds” means “persons who ______________.”

A、get up early B、get up late C、sleepless D、don't want to sleep
(4)、“Stay up late” here means “_____________.”

A、study late B、watch TV late C、not go to bed until late D、stay outside
(5)、According to the passage, which of the following is right? _________.

A、If you want to study better, you must work hard at night. B、Sleeping less means working hard. C、Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits. D、Students don't have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.
举一反三
阅读理解

    "How are you?" is a nice question. It's a friendly way that people in the United States greet each other. But "How are you?" is also a very unusual question. It's a question that often doesn't have an answer. The person who asks "How are you?" hopes to hear the answer "Fine.", even if the person's friend isn't fine. The reason is that" How are you? "isn't really a question and "Fine." isn't really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying "Hello" or "Hi".

    Sometimes, people also don't say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks "Do you agree?", the other person might be thinking, "No, I disagree. I think you're wrong." But it isn't very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say "I'm not so sure. "It's a nicer way to say that you don't agree with someone.

    People also don't say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person says "I have to go now." Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse, "Someone's at the door." "Something is burning on the stove." The excuse might be real, or it might not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn't want to talk any more, but it isn't polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn't hurt the other person.

    Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people often don't say exactly that they are thinking. It's an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it's a part of the game of language.

 请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

For families suffering from the {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(lose) of their loved ones, grief chatbots(聊天机器人) can now help them still feel connected to the dead and find support in the digital world.

Since 2022, Super Brain, {#blank#}2{#/blank#} artificial intelligence(Al) company based in Nanjing, Jiangsu province, {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(create) digital avatars(化身) for more than 600 families.

"Technically, digital immortality(永生) is coming... which will enable everyone to have a virtual(虚拟的) online twin," said Zhang Zewei, co-founder of the Al company.

While creating digital avatars of those who have passed away, Zhang notes that the company has also helped over 100 clients(客户) in {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(make) their virtual avatars from their digital trails(痕迹) such as emails, photos and social media posts. The prices for the services can be from thousands of yuan to 10,000 yuan.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#} Zhang's clients are parents missing their only child, a woman wanting to say goodbye to her boyfriend who died in an accident, and a mother wanting to "revive(复活)" her husband to comfort their daughter.

While the idea might seem strange to some, Zhang believes that because of the emotional support the technology offers, those dealing with regret and loneliness following the loss of their loved ones {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(attract) to the technology.

However, he's still {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(sure) about how much of a connect ion that technology can offer. "A chatbot has no warmth," he argued, pointing out that these avatars cannot stay up to date with the latest information.

Tech experts and psychologists are also expressing worries. Wang Qiang, a psychologist in Beijing said that these "griefbots" could make people feel like they have a real emotional connect ion with the {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(die). But in fact, it could make people feel emotionally and mentally {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(bad), making it {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(challenge) for them to move on.

阅读理解

A myth(传说) is something that is not correct, but many people believe. There are a lot of myths about the human brain.

 One of the biggest myths is that we only use 10 percent of our brains. The next part of the myth is that if we can learn to use the rest of our brains, we'll be much smarter. People say this all the time, but it's not true! Tho truth is that although we don't know everything about the human brain, we know that each part of it has an important function(功能). Modern scientists think the"10 percent myth" ridiculous(荒谬的).

 The other most popular myth is about being" right brained" or" left brained". According to this myth, people who use the right side of their brains are more artistic and creative. People who use the left side of their brains are better at math and science. This is as popular as the 10 percent myth, and it's also wrong. In 2013, a study at an American university examined the right brain and left brain myth. According to the study, we use both sides of our brains equally.

 It's true that we use different parts of our brains for different things. We use our left side for language more, and our right side when we need to pay attention. But there is no evidence (证据) that creative people use the right side more, or that scientific people use the left side more.

 We've talked about myths, so let's look at a few interesting facts about the brain. First of all, the brain feels no pain. Second, about 75 percent of the brain is made of water. It's also the fattest organ(器官) in your body. Here's one more interesting fact about the brain. Around the time you turn 18 years old, it stops growing.

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