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题型:阅读表达 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

湖南省张家界市民族中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷

阅读下面短文,根据所读内容回答问题。

Dear Tom,

    Most of the time, I just stay at home for my vacation. That's too boring. But I had a special and exciting vacation last summer. My classmates and I made a trip to Mount Tai by bus.

    When we arrived there, it was dark(天黑). At 7 pm, we began to climb the mountain. It took us the whole night to get to the top of the mountain. On the morning of the next day, we enjoyed the beauty of the sunrise on the top. That's wonderful. In the daytime, we visited a temple (寺庙). In the evening, we had a big dinner in a local restaurant together. The food there was delicious but a little expensive.

    I hope you can come to China next year. Then we can visit more interesting places together.

Yours,

Mike

(1)、How did Mike like the trip?
(2)、When did Mike visit Mount Tai?
(3)、How long did it take them to get to the top?
(4)、In the morning what did they enjoy on Mount Tai?
(5)、How was the food there?
举一反三
任务型阅读  根据短文内容完成下面的表格,每空一词。

    If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver(勇敢的), just try the following things:

    Be open to others. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide(掩盖) it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable i n talks.

    Try to smile more. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings, too; and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.

    Learn to be a good talker. If you find it hard to start a conversation, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to that person?

    Get your attention elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games. Don't waste time worrying about your look or whether(是否) people like you or not. You will become relaxed and find it's not so ha rd to talk with others.

    Take one small step at a time. Each time when you say “Hi!” or smile at someone, say to yourself "You can make it." Keep trying and one day you'll never feel shy when you talk to others.

    Advice on {#blank#}1{#/blank#} to be a little braver

Advice

Reasons

Be {#blank#}2{#/blank#} to others.

If you tell people you are shy, they will understand you better. It is {#blank#}3{#/blank#} for you to feel more comfortable in talks.

Smile more.

People don't {#blank#}4{#/blank#} the one with an angry-looking face.

Start a conversation with {#blank#}5{#/blank#} words.

People will feel great and want to {#blank#}6{#/blank#} to you.

Pay more attention to ways to enjoy

{#blank#}7{#/blank#} or games.

You will become relaxed. It's {#blank#}8{#/blank#} to talk with others.

Encourage yourself to say “Hi!” or {#blank#}9{#/blank#} at someone.

Keep doing this and you'll not be {#blank#}10{#/blank#}to talk to others in the future.

任务型阅读

    “I've always had a pretty clear idea of what I want to do.” says Mary, a middle school student who wants to become a director some day. You may not be as sure of your career (职业) as Mary. But you can start thinking about and planning for your future career.

    The following article helps middle school students plan for careers.

    Explore (探索) your interests

    Many middle school students don't yet know what they want to do. But in fact, students may change their minds several times, perhaps even after they enter society. And some of tomorrow's careers might not exist (存在) today. Focusing on just one job in middle school isn't necessary. But looking into the kinds of careers you might like can help you succeed.

    ①          

    Understanding what you enjoy and what you're good at is the most important step in exploring careers. If you don't know what you want to do, you should ask yourself what you like to learn about. If you really like science, what do you enjoy about it — the lab work or the research? It's important to think about what you like to do, because work will finally be a big part of your life.

Discover possible careers

    Once you've thought about the subjects and activities you like best, the next step is to look for careers that put those interests to use. If you love sports, for example, you might consider a career as a P.E. teacher or a soccer coach. If you like English, a career as an English teacher, a translator or a travelling guide might be a good choice.

    ②          

    After discovering possible jobs, you'll want to learn more about them. Talking directly to workers on the phone, by email, or through online discussion can help you get information about what they do. Even meeting with them in person is helpful. First-hand information is necessary for you to find out if you'll really like a career.

阅读下面一段短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格只填一个单词。

    Giving a speech in front of your class can be challenging. However, you can do something to make it success. First of all, you need to do something about your topic. For example, choose a topic about something you like, such as something that interests you or someone who is close to you. Once you've chosen your topic, try to find useful information about it online or from the library. As you do this, write down the information that supports your ideas in a valuable way.

    Rehearsing(排练) your speech is also important. For this, you'd better write the script (讲稿) just like talking to your friends. Keep your script simple. Use interesting examples or stories to show your ideas. Once you finish your script, read it out loud to yourself and remember it. After that, write down 2 to 3 points that you may forget on a note card. Finally, you have to practice your speech in front of something or someone until you don't have to look at your note card.

    In the end, it's time to give the speech. At this time, stand straight and hold your head high. This will show that you're confident. Show your listeners that you're excited by smiling before you begin and throughout the speech. Pause(停顿) after finishing a sentence, or after saying an important point. It will allow you time to collect your thoughts.

    If you're out of breath while speaking or if your words start running together, you're most probably speaking too fast. If this happens, take a breath and slow down. While talking, look at your listeners, like friends. What's more, if you don't remember the next word or line, pause for one or two seconds to look at your note card. Before you begin speaking, take a deep breath, smile at your listeners, and then go on.

{#blank#}1{#/blank#} to give a successful speech

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}for your speech

Choose a topic you are {#blank#}3{#/blank#}in.

Collect information on your topic from books or on the {#blank#}4{#/blank#}.

Write down the useful information.

Rehearse your speech

Write a script in a {#blank#}5{#/blank#}way.

Read the script, and make a note card that can help you {#blank#}6{#/blank#} the content.

Keep {#blank#}7{#/blank#}your speech until you can make it very well.

Give your speech

Use proper body language to show that you are {#blank#}8{#/blank#} and excited.

Pause at the {#blank#}9{#/blank#}of a sentence or after saying an important point.

{#blank#}10{#/blank#}speaking too fast.

Look at your listeners while giving the speech.

If you forget what to say next, look at your note care, breathe deeply, smile at your listeners, and then go on.

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