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题型:阅读表达 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

湖南省衡阳市华新实验中学2019-2020学年八年级上学英语期中考试试卷

阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容回答所提问题。

    Do you want to be in good health? Try to do the following things! You can become stronger.

    Drink eight cups of water every day. Water helps your body in many ways.

    Don't forget to eat your breakfast. Breakfast gives you energy your body needs for the morning.

    Go for a walk every day after meals. Walking is a good exercise, and people need exercise for good health.

    Stretch for five minutes after sitting for one or two hours. Stretching (伸展) your arms and legs is good for your body.

    Have a rest about twenty minutes when you are tired. You may do something different to take a rest.

    For example, get up and walk, sit down to listen to music and so on.

(1)、How many cups of water should you drink every day?
(2)、What does breakfast give you?
(3)、What should you do after meals?
(4)、Is stretching your arms and legs good for your body?
(5)、How long should you have a rest when you are tired?
举一反三
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯, 意思完整。

    During rush hours, you never know when a bus or a taxi might come. Walking might be too tiring. If it's about two or three miles away, which kind of transportation will you choose?{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

    Bike shares are a growing convenience in many cities around the world.{#blank#}2{#/blank#} Riders usually have to pick up a bike at a self—serve station and return it at another station later. However, a Chinese bike—sharing company called Ofo, is bringing this idea to a new level.

    Like any other bike—sharing service, Ofo users can get a bike at any time.{#blank#}3{#/blank#} Instead, they can pick one up wherever and whenever they please. To get a bicycle, riders with the app are able to find the nearest one.{#blank#}4{#/blank#}After parking the bike, all they have to do is to lock it.

    This Chinese company already has its bicycle throughout China, the United States and Singapore.{#blank#}5{#/blank#} “We want to reach more cities, connect more bikes and serve more people”, said Ofo founder Dai Wei.

A. Thousands of bike sharing programs have been set up by the governments.

B. When a rider is done with the bike, returning is just as easy.

C. This month, 500 Ofo bicycles will be set up in Cambridge, England.

D. For short journeys, riding a bike could be the best solution.

E. The big difference is that they don't need to find a self—serve station.

从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 补全短文。

Build a good home learning environment.

    School is not the only place for study. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}It is important to provide a workplace of their own, so that they can read books or just write a letter to their friends.

●{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

    Kitchen and dining room are not suitable for regular study, because books and pens get in the way of daily uses of those areas. Find a place where a child can leave his papers and pens without having to clear everything away every night. For a child that likes being alone, give him a corner in his bedroom. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}.

Keep things in order.

    {#blank#}4{#/blank#} Parents should encourage their children to leave them neat and orderly when they aren't using their workplaces. It is important for the children to have room for themselves. The workplace should be personal, but not another part of the playroom.

●{#blank#}5{#/blank#}.

    Encourage the whole family to help support the environment that children need for success at school. Give them a good example of how to deal with problems, how to manage time and how to get things done in the right way. Study will be more enjoyable when it is supported by the whole family.

A. Choose a suitable place.

B. Children have to learn how to organize their own places.

C. In fact, home can also be a great place for children to study.

D. Support from the family.

E. But remember to keep it away from things like games, music and so on.

文章讲述了如何在日常生活中得体地、礼貌地表达自己的想法。请仔细闲读各题,并从A至F选项中,选出符合各生活情景所涉及的最佳主题。其中有一项是多余选项。

A. Offering an Opinion

B. Giving a Hand

C. Never Saying Somebody Has Done Wrong

D. Making Requests

E. Saying Sorry

F. Turning Down an Invitation

    {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

    The young woman at the airline check-in desk meant no harm. She greeted a customer with a question which would be no problem in Chinese," What's your problem?" But this question is impolite in English, and the customer became very angry. In this situation, the young woman should say." May I help you?" or" How can I help you?" Then she would not be facing an unhappy traveler.

    {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

    Maybe you would like something. Instead of saying" Giving me a hamburger," say," Could I have a hamburger, please?" or "I'd like a hamburger." English speakers often use the expressions" please "and" thank you". When requesting something, use" Can I" or "Could I". In formal situations," May I" is the best.

    {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

    When someone asks your opinion, you don't want to make them feel upset by saying something they think is unkind. Maybe someone asks," What do you think of my idea?" Don't say," It's a terrible idea." if you don't like it. Say," I don't think it's the best idea." Then people will accept your opinion more easily.

    {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

    When you can't accept an invitation, don't say." I can't. I'm busy" Refuse in a more indirect way." I'm afraid I can't…" or" I'd love to, but…" or" That sounds great, but..." These phrases soften the message and make it easier to accept.

    {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

    Avoid saying others have done wrong. Don't say," You don't understand me." Say, Maybe I need to make clear what I mean." Give special attention to" I" or" We" rather than" you". Take time to learn polite phrasing. Then you'll make your communication with people more pleasant.

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