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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

   Many children love to play with snow in winter. But Long Chuan has come to hate it.
   This year his hometown suffered from snowstorms (遭受暴风雪) for nearly a month. The heavy snow stopped cars and trains, broke the electricity (电) tower and turned tap water to ice.
   Every day Long Chuan had to walk several kilometers to carry drinking water. “I couldn't ride a bike and it took me 3 hours to walk to school. I can't remember how many times I slipped (滑倒) on the hard ice, ”said Long Chuan.
   Long is not alone. This year millions of people in central and southern China had a freezing winter without enough water and electricity. The biggest snowstorms in 50 years killed more than 100 people. They also cost the country 111.1 billion yuan.
   Experts (专家) say a special type of climate condition (气候条件), La Nina, caused the storms. During a La Nina, the water in the Pacific Ocean (太平洋) near the equator (赤道) becomes colder than usual. It changes the weather around the world.
Besides China, Canada, the US and Middle Eastern countries also met with heavy snowstorms this winter. The special climate caused the recent flooding (洪水) in Australia, too.
   However, experts say that people have destroyed the environment (环境). Global warming (全球变暖) may be causing these terrible weather events to happen more and more often.





(1)、What took place in Long Chuan's hometown last winter?

A、Earthquake. B、Flooding. C、Traffic Accident. D、Heavy snowstorms.
(2)、During the snowstorms this year, Long Chuan  __________. 

A、had to walk to carry drinking water B、had to ride a bike to school C、couldn't go to school on foot D、couldn't play with snow
(3)、The heavy snow ____________ this year. 

A、killed millions of Chinese B、cost China 111.1 billion yuan C、used too much electricity D、lasted more than three hours
(4)、We can tell from the story that __________ . 

A、China is the only country which suffered from the heavy snow B、La Nina is said to have caused the snowstorms C、La Nina also caused hot summer in Australia D、the snowstorms have nothing to do with global warming
(5)、The passage tells people around the world ___________. 

A、to wear more clothes in winter B、to stop riding bikes on the hard ice C、to protect (保护) the environment D、to save water and electricity
举一反三

 My mom isn't fancy like other moms.They wear fancy clothes and drive fancy cars. My mom wears her gardening clothes when she walks me to school. 

When fancy moms laugh,their laughs sound soft and whispery. You can hear my mom's laugh from down the hall. I show her how to laugh quietly and she practices. But before long she starts laughing even harder than before.

 At the talent show,my mom cheers loudly,“Bravo,everyone!Bravo!”instead of clapping politely the way fancy moms do.

For our class hike(徒步旅行),parents are invited. At breakfast I go over my rules for Mom,“Please don't whistle. Don't laugh loudly. No clapping. And stay in line.”

 The other moms show up wearing fancy jackets and sneakers. My mom wears cutoffs,a floppy straw hat,and her old hiking boots.

We hike along,all in a line. Soon Mom starts to whistle her hiking songs,She'll Be Coming Round the Mountain.I shake my head at her. She stops and whispers,“Oops. Sorry,Jane.”

 We keep hiking. Everything is perfect until…

 Our teacher,Ms. Steele,stops and points,“A snake!”All the moms hold their kids hands and back up,except my mom.“Watch out!It might be poisonous(有毒的)!”Ms. Steele says.

 The other moms shuttle back some more. However,my mom steps forward and says,“Hmm. Let's see what kind it is. Nope,it's not poisonous.”

 I shut my eyes.I know what's coming next. Mom makes a sudden attack.“Got it!”she says. The other moms scream,not sounding fancy at all.

Kids gather around as Mom examines the snake.“It's OK to touch,”she says.

 Everyone's too scared,but I go first.“snakes aren't slimy,”I tell them. Right away,others line up. A couple of the fancy moms come up to touch the snake's tail.

 Later,Ms. Steele tells us to draw our favorite part of the hike. After a while,I look around quickly. Everyone's picture is of Mom and me with the snake.

 As we hike back to the bus,I squeeze Mom's hand.“I'm glad I didn't tell you my don't-catch-snakes rule.”She smiles. But soon,she's whistling her hiking songs again!

 I start to make her silent,then stop. Instead,I take a deep breath and sing out too. Everyone joins in,even the fancy moms.

阅读理解

    Last year, I went to Beijing Qizhi Special Education School for community service(社区服务).Before we took the bus, my friend asked me a question, "Why are you here?" I did not know how to answer the question.

    The school was not far from my school, but it looked like it was in a different world. A group of children were waiting for us. A boy walked toward me. He held my hands and pulled me to the ground. I kissed the earth and tasted nature.

    I could not understand what he was doing at first, then I was very angry. Though I was very angry, I controlled my anger.

    A teacher stopped this awkward(尴尬的)silence when she shouted at the boy. "What are you doing right here, right now?" she said. "You will never see your mom again if you keep doing this. Now, say sorry!" "Sorry," he cried fearfully and nervously. I said nothing, but I realized something about this child. After lunch I asked the teacher for information about the child's parents.

    She said that the child was very different from other students because of an illness. His family could not afford to treat him. He needed the kindness of his family, but they had abandoned him. So he depended on the support from the teachers and community service workers like us.

    I suddenly realized I could answer the question my friend asked me at the beginning of the day.

    Community service workers help others and make everyone feel better. There are so many people in the world that need help. Playing with lonely children may not make a big difference. But it can light a corner in the children's hearts, making them know they are loved by people.

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