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题型:完形填空 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

   The Japanese Macaca monkey has been studied in the wild for over 50 years. In 1952, on one small Japanese island, scientists dropped some 1dirt for the monkeys. The monkeys liked their taste, but they found the dirt 2.
   One clever 18-month-old monkey 3 the problem by washing the sweet potatoes in a nearby river, She taught this to her mother. Her 4also learned this new way and they taught their mothers too.
   All the younger monkeys 5 learned to wash the dirty sweet potatoes to make them 6 to eat. But many found it very hard to learn this and still ate the 7 sweet optatoes.
   Then something very 8 . In the autumn of 1958, scientists found that the monkeys on other nearby 9began washing their sweet potatoes too. Scientists still don't fully understand how this knowledge was10from one island to another.

(1)
A、sweet potatoes  B、green plants C、hard stones D、fresh nuts
(2)
A、beautiful  B、terrible C、difficult D、interesting
(3)
A、find  B、reach C、solve D、understand
(4)
A、children  B、brothers C、sisters D、friends
(5)
A、quietly B、esily C、angrily D、awfully
(6)
A、nicer  B、smaller C、lighter D、drier
(7)
A、small  B、large C、new D、dirty
(8)
A、
took on 
B、took off C、took place D、took away
(9)
A、
trees 
B、islands C、beaches D、rivers
(10)
A、lost  B、dropped C、passed D、left
举一反三
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    I have run a restaurant in a small town near Manchester for seven  years.The restaurant is not very big but the people in the neighborhood usually have meals and chat here.

    One day.a strange man came1my restaurant.He did look like a2 , with a camera around his neck and a white cap hanging out of his big bag.He ordered some potatoes and3 and sat at the table near the door.He drank his lemonade,pretending to 4a colorful guidebook.

    His sunglasses covered his eyes.but I knew he wasn't:he hadn't turned a5for the last ten minutes.

    As I brought him his fish,he said "thank you" and had a quick look at me.I6not to look at the tiny scar*across his left eyebrow.I walked back inside with me7tray,shaking my head.He looked familiar.8I couldn't quite think of him.

    Then it hit me:The car accident seven years ago.This was the mysterious stranger9helped me out of my car,just before it exploded.I10 back to his table.He was gone.I moved his plate and found his tip,along with a card:

    I am deeply11to you.The night of your car accident, I was on my way to steal money from a store.Saving your life brought things back to the right way.I now live a/an12life, thanks to you.God bless you!

    The night of my car accident,I was13an interview in a dance club which I disliked at all.Seeing human kindness through his heroic action turned my life around and brought faith back into my life.14was more important than this in my life.

    I put the card and the tip he left into my pocket15Then I got back to work,smiling with a silent "good luck" for him.

 完形填空

It's a loss that has brought Louis, 15, and Ken, 93, together. The 1 friends me t while filming a TV' show.

Louis said the pair first clicked (一见如故) when Ken told him that his mother had 2 in childbirth, leaving him alone. At that time the ninth—grade r was very 3 about the loss of his father." I think we clicked after I realized we had a similar 4 experience," the teen said " In addition, we also 5 a trust—building activity. Arid the friendship between us grew from there."

Ken began a long career working experience on ships at the age of 

17. He said the pair each filled a little void (空虚). in life for the other and that his 6 was more of a "grandfather giving a pep talk (加油打气的话) "。

The old man said," When I first met Louis, he was very 7 and stood back from the crowd a little. But after seven weeks of filming, the change in him was amazing. He has become more and more outgoing Besides . Louis' mother tells me that his schoolwork has 8 and he has a better outlook on life. "Ken added that the 9 lesson he could teach young people—or a person of any age —was to embrace (拥抱) life." I've been a very lucky man throughout my life . There have been hard times, but this is what I try to 10 the teenagers to understand life is a challenge and you have to meet that challenge ."

 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。

He was a poet known for the nostalgia(乡愁) he described in his poem. In 2017, the famous Chinese poet Yu Guangzhong passed away in Taiwan. Now, it's time for us {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(express) our nostalgia for this great writer.

Born in 1928 in Nanjing, Jiangsu, Yu studied in Sichuan when he was young. At that time, he had showed great interest in Chinese poems and{#blank#}2{#/blank#}(spend) a lot of his free time trying writing poems himself. Then he managed to publish his first poem at the age of 20. A year later, Yu and his family moved to Taiwan. He lived and worked there{#blank#}3{#/blank#} his death.

Nostalgia is Yu's masterpiece(杰作) in which he expressed his homesickness for the Chinese mainland(大陆) when he was in Taiwan. Published in 1971, the poem remains{#blank#}4{#/blank#}(high) popular among Chinese speakers worldwide. Even those who know little about literature are familiar{#blank#}5{#/blank#} are lines from the poem. The poem{#blank#}6{#/blank#}(include) in Chinese high school textbooks. Besides his achievements in poetry, Yu was also a successful essay writer, critic and{#blank#}7{#/blank#}(translate).

He once translated Siegfried Sassoon's poem, In Me, Past, Present, Future Meet, an English poem, into Chinese. It is regarded as a{#blank#}8{#/blank#}(power) translation, in which the most famous line is "心有猛虎、细嗅蔷薇"for "In me the tiger sniffs the rose".

Yu spent his whole life writing. "The reason why I stick to {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(write) till today comes down to my passion for the Chinese language," he said in {#blank#}10{#/blank#} interview in 2015. He then added that this passion was strengthened(加强) by his love for his mother and motherland.

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