题型:阅读表达 题类:真题 难易度:普通
As we know, all living things have to eat food. For a man, a tiger, a fish, a bird, or even a worm, food is necessary. Generally speaking, all living things are sure to die without food. In every part of the world, many different kinds of animals share living places and live in communities (群落) together. They are connected in a food chain (链).
Within a food chain, some living things are producers and some are consumers (消费者). Plants are producers because they use sunlight, soil and other things to make their own food. Animals are consumers because they have to eat other animals or plants.
There are four different kinds of consumers in the animal kingdom. A carnivore is an animal that only eats other animals. An herbivore is an animal that only eats plants. An omnivore is an animal that eats both plants and animals. A scavenger is an animal that eats dead animals.
Look at the picture. It is an example of a food chain. The food chain shows the order that animals eat each other in a community. In the picture, you can see what animal or plant is food for another animal. See? A leaf is food for a grasshopper, which then becomes food for a hungry mouse. The mouse is food for a snake. The snake is eaten by an eagle. In this way, all of these animals are connected.
根据上文内容判断正 ( T ) 误( F )
A. The engine in your body. B. The location, size and heartbeat of a heart. C. What happens when the heart beats? D. How does your heart work? E. How do we know about the heart? F. What can a doctor tell by feeling your pulse? |
Skyscrapers are very tall buildings in a city. Looking up at them might make you dizzy (眩晕的). {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Skyscrapers are a .wonder, whether (不管) you are looking up or down.
How can the buildings be so tall? Something that happened during the 1880s made it possible. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} First, a man named William Jenney got the idea of using a steel frame to hold up the walls and floors (钢架支撑墙壁和地面) of a building Jenney s idea made it possible to build taller buildings so he is called the "Father of the American skyscraper" Second, the elevators (电梯)improved. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}That helped people go up and down the tall buildings more easily."
Back in the 1880s, Jenney s first tall building was 10 stories (楼层) high. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}In 2004, Taipei 101, at 101 stories high, became the tallest building in the world. But soon the Burj Khalifa in Dubai overtook it in 2010. The 828-meter building has 163 stories.
{#blank#}5{#/blank#} For example, Shanghai Tower in China, One World Trade Center in the USA, Abraj Ai-Bait Clock Tower in Saudi Arabia, etc. All of them are really wonderful, aren't they?
根据材料内容,从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处,使材料完整、通顺。
A. But today, some buildings have 100 stories or more. B. They got much faster and safer. C. Looking down from them might make you dizzy, too. D. Now there are many very tall buildings all over the world. E. There were two important things at that time. |
It is said that the eyes are "the windows of our soul". Beautiful and bright eyes not only show a good health but also make you look very attractive. However, to have healthy eyes, you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need taking good care of.
Be careful with your diet. First, eat food that is good for your eyes. They are fresh fruits, vegetables, fish, eggs, and milk. Besides, a regular amount of vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.
A regular and sound sleep is a must. It relaxes your eyes and gives them enough rest. Sleep not only helps repair the tired body. Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eye.
You must exercise your eyes every day. Blink(眨眼) your eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs full of water and gives them a good wash.
We use our eyes in many wrong ways. Fox example, if a small thing goes into our eye we start rubbing it, which is wrong. Rubbing can hurt your eyes. Don't read or write in poor or bright sunlight. Always use sunglasses as sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Light should not shine directly in your eyes.
Too much reading, watching TV or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness.
Remember to always take care of God's most beautiful gift to you. Your life will be very colorless without your eyes.
How to keep your eyes {#blank#}1{#/blank#} |
|
Diet |
●Eat food that is good for your eyes, {#blank#}2{#/blank#} fresh fruits and vegetables. ●{#blank#}3{#/blank#} an amount of Vitamins A and B2. |
Sleep |
●Sleep {#blank#}4{#/blank#} your eyes and gives them enough rest. ●Sleep can also {#blank#}5{#/blank#} the tired body. |
{#blank#}6{#/blank#} exercising |
●Blink your eyes at regular periods. |
Eye using |
●It's not {#blank#}7{#/blank#} to rub your eye when something goes into it. ●Reading or {#blank#}8{#/blank#} in poor or bright sunlight can cause eye tiredness. ●You have to use sunglasses to {#blank#}9{#/blank#}away from bright sunshine. ●Reading, watching TV or working on the computer too much can {#blank#}10{#/blank#} to eye tiredness as well. |
Conclusion |
●It's very important to take good care of your eyes. |
A study shows that one million lives might be saved each year if people wash their hands with soap often. It also says that hand-washing with soap could be one of the best ways to reduce diseases (减少疾病). Doctors say many diseases can be stopped from spreading by hand-washing, including the common cold, influenza (流感), hepatitis (肝炎), infectious diarrhea (腹泻) and so on.
Doctors say that you are easy to catch a cold by touching your nose or eyes after someone nearby has sneezed (打喷嚏) or coughed. Another reason to catch a disease is to eat food prepared by someone whose hands are not clean.
They also say that hand-washing is especially important before and after preparing food, before eating and after using the toilet, after touching the money and sneezing or coughing.
The most helpful way is to wash them together while you are using soap and warm water. You don't have to use special soap. Be sure to wash all areas of the hands for about 10 to 15 seconds.
Basic Knowledge of Hand-washing
Diseases are under control | *Many diseases can be stopped from spreading by {#blank#}1{#/blank#}. |
The {#blank#}2{#/blank#} of becoming sick | *Touch your nose or eyes after someone nearby has sneezed or coughed. *Eat food prepared by someone whose hands are {#blank#}3{#/blank#}. |
When to do hand-washing | *Before and after preparing food. *Before eating and after {#blank#}4{#/blank#} the toilet. *After touching the money and sneezing or coughing. |
{#blank#}5{#/blank#} to do hand-washing | *Wash hands together with soap and warm water. *Wash all areas of the hands for about 10-15 seconds. |
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