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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

上海市浦东新区南片联合体2019-2020学年八年级(五四学制)上学期英语期中考试试卷

Choose the best answer.

    Joseph has written a letter to his cousins, James and Susan. Here is the letter.

    Dear James and Susan,

    I am writing to you again because I am at home in bed. I have a cold recently and I am unable to go to school. I've got a fever and a bad headache as well. In addition, I'm always thirsty, probably as a result of the fever. But, with a lot of effort, I'm writing a letter to you.

    The weather here in Toronto is horrible. I am sure the weather is much better in Hong Kong. Do you agree? The snow came a bit early this year and it was freezing cold. It's surprising to see kids playing in the snow happily and building "castles" and snowmen this morning. A few of them made snowballs by pressing snow together and threw them at each other.

    I am going to have my examination soon, I'm worried about it because I'm too sick to get out of bed to hold my text-books. What's more, I haven't attended school for nearly one week. I have to work hard to catch up with my classmates.

    I have got a new mate recently. That is Bobby, our cat. Uncle Tom gave him to me as my birthday present. He is rather disobedient and he runs here and there from time to time. However, I'm glad to have him as my friend at the moment.

    Please write to me if you have time.

Yours,

Joseph

(1)、From the letter we know that Joseph writes to ___________ people.
A、one B、two C、three D、four
(2)、From paragraph 2 of the letter, we know that Joseph ___________________.
A、dislikes the weather in Toronto B、dislike the weather in Hong Kong C、finds the weather in Toronto suitable to him D、finds the weather in Hong Kong freezing cold
(3)、The underlined word "them" in paragraph 2 refers to _________.
A、kids B、snowmen C、castles D、snowballs
(4)、Joseph thinks that Bobby is  _____________.
A、a classmate B、a friend C、a cousin D、a teacher
(5)、The underlined word "disobedient" in paragraph 4 probably means _________.
A、angry B、cute C、naughty D、gentle
(6)、From the letter we can infer(推断) that Joseph _______________________.
A、has a cold but doesn't have a fever B、has to work hard for his examination C、likes playing with snow and making snowmen D、hates Bobby because he always runs here and there
举一反三
 阅读理解

①Japan's population is rapidly aging, with 28 percent of its people aged 65 or older. This means there aren't enough young people doing jobs that need physical strength (力量) like building things and farming.

②To encourage older people to work on, technology companies in Japan have developed special suits called exoskeleton (外骨骼). These suits can make it easier to lift and carry heavy objects.

③"We have no choice, elderly people need to stay in the workplace," says Daigo Orihara at Innophys. This company has made a suit called the Every Muscle Suit. It's light, weighing less than 4 kg. It doesn't need any batteries (电池) or motors (发动机). When users put it on like a backpack, they pump (抽气) air into it 30 times with a hand pump. Then, the suit can help them lift up to 25 kg easily. The suit costs about 1000 pounds and is used by food companies to help worker lift big boxes, by old people's homes to help workers lift people in and out of bed, as well as by food factories and building companies.

④Another company, Panasonic, is also developing different exoskeleton suits. Its most important one—the Atoun Model Y—costs 4200 pounds. It uses motors instead of air to work and can last for 8 hours. It weighs 4.5 kg and can help users lift up to 10 kg.

⑤Similarly, Japanese company JTEKT, part of the Toyota group, also began selling an exoskeleton. It's used to help older workers and also runs on a motor.

⑥As Japan is facing the problems of fewer and fewer workers, they may need to raise the age when people stop working. This means there will be even more need for exoskeleton to help older people keep working.

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