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题型:书面表达 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

甘肃省兰州第一中学2019-2020学年高二上学期英语期中考试试卷

假如你叫李华,你和笔友Jane互寄了全家的合影。Jane看了合影后来信问为什么你没有兄弟姐妹。请用英语写封100字左右的回信说明情况。内容包括以下几点:

原因

⒈中国人口增长过快;

⒉二十世纪八十年代开始实行计划生育;

⒊大部分中国家庭是独生子女。

看法

⒈能受到好的教育;父母关爱更多;

⒉孤独、自私,生活能力差;建议多交朋友。

注意:⒈可适当增加细节使行文连贯;

⒉字数100左右;

⒊开头已给出,不计人总字数;

⒋参考词汇;计划生育family program独生子女the only child

Dear Jane,

    Thank you for your letter and the photo of your family. Now I am writing to tell you why I am the only child in my family.

举一反三
根据写作要求,参考短文内容,写出一篇连贯完整的短文。词数不少于60。开头已给出。

Help Hermit Crabs

    Hermit crabs are nature's recyclers. They eat waste and help keep oceans and shores clean. Unlike other crabs, the hermit crab has a thin outer shell over its soft tail. This makes the hermit crab easy prey for hungry predators (天敌). Hermit crabs stay safe by living in old seashells. A hermit crab is picky (狡猾); it tries on many shells until it finds one that fits just right. In recent years, however, many hermit crabs have had trouble finding their perfect homes. What is the problems There are not enough shells to go around!

    One reason for the seashell shortage is that ocean water is not as clean as it once was. This has caused chemical changes to sea water. Some sea animals, like snails, are affected by these changes. Now there are fewer snails making shells. People visiting the beach often take shells home as souvenirs (纪念品). This is another problem. Other people even take shells for their own pet hermit crabs! They do not realize that hermit crabs in the wild need those shells too.

    Now people are working to solve this hermit crab housing shortage. They are teaching beach-Boers to leave seashells where they belong--at the seashore! Some people even make fake seashells that they hope the hermit crabs will like. For example, a group called Project Shelter invited people who visited their website to create different designs for hermit crab shells.

    These designers had a lot to consider. What kind of material should be used to build a seashells. The material must be light enough for the hermit crab to carry, but strong enough to protect the crab from predators. The man-made shells could not contain glue or any other substance (物质) that might harm a hermit crab. Another challenge with building a hermit crab home was the opening to the shell. Too big would mean the crab would not feel safe. Too small would be uncomfortable, and the crab would not want to move in.

    The Project Shelter shells are placed in the wild for hermit crabs to find. Lucky hermit crabs can move into these new dream homes.

假设你是交换生李华,在网上看到hermit crabs的文章。请你给当地居民写一封倡议信。

内容包括:1)介绍hermit crabs遭遇的困境;

2)提出倡议并说明理由。

    I am Li Hua.an exchange student from China.

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