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北师大版语文八年级上册第一单元《天上的街市》同步练习

读课文《天上的街市》,分析不正确的一项是( )。

A、街灯和明星极为相似,互相比喻,使联想自然。 B、“缥缈的空中”是说天空摇晃不定。 C、写实为想象作了铺垫。想象则表达了作者对美好的理想境界的向往。 D、诗人之所以想象天上的自由幸福,正因为当时人民苦难深重。
举一反三
阅读下文,完成各题。

舟子的悲歌

余光中

                                                                                                 一张破老的白帆,

                                                                                                 漏去了清风一半,

                                                                                                 却引来海鸥两三,

                                                                                                 荒寂的海上谁作伴,

                                                                                                 啊,没有伴,没有伴,

                                                                                                 除了黄昏一片云,

                                                                                                 除了午夜一颗星,

                                                                                                 除了心头一个影,

                                                                                                 还有一卷惠特曼。


                                                                                                 我心里有一首歌,

                                                                                                 好久好久都不曾唱过,

                                                                                                 今晚我敞开胸怀舱里卧,

                                                                                                 不怕那海鸥偷笑我,

                                                                                                 它那歌喉也差不多。

                                                                                                 我唱起歌来大海你来和,

                                                                                                 男低音是浪和波,

                                                                                                 男高音是我。


                                                                                                 昨夜,

                                                                                                月光在海上铺一条金路,

                                                                                                渡我的梦回到大陆,

                                                                                                我梦见脸色更淡的老母,

                                                                                                我发狂地跑上去,

                                                                                                一颗童心在腔里欢舞,

                                                                                                啊!

                                                                                                何处是老母,何处是老母,

                                                                                                荒烟衰草丛里,

                                                                                                有坟茔无数……

阅读下文,完成小题。

江南雨

汪国真

                                                                                                     江南也多晴日

                                                                                                     但烙在心头的

                                                                                                     却是江南的

                                                                                                     蒙蒙烟雨

                                                                                                     江南雨斜斜

                                                                                                     江南雨细细

                                                                                                     江南雨斜

                                                                                                     斜成檐前翩飞的燕子

                                                                                                     江南雨细

                                                                                                     细成荷塘浅笑的涟漪


                                                                                                     江南雨

                                                                                                     是阿婆河边捣的衣

                                                                                                     江南雨

                                                                                                     是阿妈屋前舂的米

                                                                                                     江南雨

                                                                                                     是水乡月上柳梢的洞箫

                                                                                                     江南雨

                                                                                                     是稻田夕阳晚照的竹笛


                                                                                                     江南雨中

                                                                                                     有一把圆圆的纸伞

                                                                                                     江南雨外

                                                                                                     有一个圆圆的思绪


                                                                                                     江南雨有情

                                                                                                     绵绵的使江南人不想离别

                                                                                                     江南雨有意

                                                                                                     密密的使乡外人不愿归

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