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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

辽宁省六校协作体2019-2020学年高一上学期英语期中考试试卷

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    The 7th CISM Military World Games(世界军运会)will take place from Oct. 18  Oct. 27,2019 in Wuhan, capital city of (centre)China's Hubei Province.

    The games,the top sports gala for military personnel(军人), include 329 competition events of 27 kinds ,  are expected to attract around 8000 players from more than 100  (country)and regions.

    The games will be an international event with great importance and far-reaching influence and it will also be  opportunity for foreign military personnel (learn) more about China and its military.

    The event's emblem(会徽)is made up of a dove, a star, ribbons and other elements and the mascot is called Bing Bing,  design is based on the Chinese sturgeon(鲟), a  (serious)endangered fish known as the "panda in water". The slogan is "Military glory,world peace".

    The games, which  (hold)in Rome in 1995 for the first time, are a multi-sport event  (organize)every four years by the CISM.

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    It's amazing that Chinese police are using facial-recognition tech to catch criminals. Police in Beijing are reportedly testing out new smart glasses with facial-recognition technology. The smart tech, which {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (use) in many checkpoints to find suspects presently.

    Some people will certainly be worried about the possibility of police using facial-recognition tech to flag individuals, {#blank#}2{#/blank#} the chief executive thinks that there is no reason {#blank#}3{#/blank#} the concern, because he trusts the government. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (Interesting), this is not the first time that facial recognition has been used to stop wrongdoers in Beijing. In 2017, we reported on how visitors were having their faces scanned automatically in a certain restroom in {#blank#}5{#/blank#} capita] city to prevent locals from {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (steal) the paper for use at home.

    Authorities in Shenzhen, China, have also set up artificial intelligence-powered CCTV cameras to scan the faces of those {#blank#}7{#/blank#} cross the streets unlawfully and display their {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (identity) on large LED screens for all people to see.

    If that isn't punishment enough, plans are now in place {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (link) the current system with cellular technology, so offenders will also be sent a text message with a fine as soon as they are caught {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (cross) the road against traffic lights.

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Many people agree that going to a museum is a good way of learning about ancient treasures. However, others may find {#blank#}1{#/blank#} boring to spend hours there. Therefore, how to make museums and their lifeless collections more appealing is a tough question worth {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(attach)importance to.

    Luckily, National Treasure(国家宝藏), a TV program which{#blank#}3{#/blank#}(begin)to air on Dec, 3, 2017, shed light on ways to inspire interest in museums and their collections.

    Aiming to make ancient relics to come {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(live), the program presents treasures through different artistic{#blank#}5{#/blank#}.(method)including dramatic performances and storytelling, {#blank#}6{#/blank#} fully interprets the history behind each cultural relic, so that audiences can not only understand how to appreciate the beauty of cultural relics, {#blank#}7{#/blank#} also know the civilization and the spiritual core of Chinese culture. In fact, such programs that promote traditional ancient relics have become popular {#blank#}8{#/blank#} recent years. For example, a 2016 documentary featuring the Forbidden City's cultural relics and their restorers, urged lots of college students {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(apply)to work as volunteers there. It is {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(universal)accepted that National Treasure has been successful in encouraging more people to visit museums by touching their hearts.

For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

    However depressed you may be feeling now, if you look back, there certainly will have been events that made you happy—maybe the time {#blank#}1{#/blank#} you bought your first bicycle or you were awarded a scholarship. When good things happen, we feel excited, proud and happy.

    But the problem is, happiness doesn't usually last. The excitement of that first bicycle purchase wears off, and the pride in the scholarship gives way to the stress of performing {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (well) on the next exam.

    Psychologists call this phenomenon hedonic adaptation (享乐适应症)—that is, {#blank#}3{#/blank#} good something makes us feel, most of the time we drift back to {#blank#}4{#/blank#} we started. An often {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (quote) example is that lottery winners are no happier than non-winners eighteen months after their win.

    But don't despair. It is possible to make happiness last. Psychologists have found two anti-adaptation tools that are effective in sustaining happiness: variety and appreciation.

    Variety is, as we all know, the spice of life. But it's also a useful weapon {#blank#}6{#/blank#} adaptation. Positive changes that {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (experience) in a variety of ways are more likely to lead to lasting happiness. For example, you will feel happier about your volunteer work{#blank#}8{#/blank#} you are able to cope with new tasks every week. The second tool, appreciation, is in many ways the opposite of adaptation. It's about focusing on something, instead of letting it fade into the background. It is only when you appreciate something {#blank#}9{#/blank#} an enduring feeling of happiness will follow.

    Human beings spend a lot of time figuring out what makes them happy, but not enough time {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (try) to hang on to the happiness they already have. This is like focusing all your energy on making more money, without giving any thought to what you will do with the money. The key to happiness is to not only look for new opportunities but also to make the most of the ones you've been given.

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