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题型:阅读表达 题类:真题 难易度:普通


      Raising chickens seems a difficult task for teenagers. Gracie Goodpasture, from Virginia, US, not only raises them, but also tries to breed (喂养) the “perfect chicken”. And she even won an award for her love of science.

      Gracie started breeding chickens in her third grade at Steward School. At first, she worked on some farms for her school project. But later, the 14-year-old started to have some ideas of her own.

    “Some have thicker eggshells (蛋壳), and they're hearty (健壮的) throughout the winter,” said Grade.

      Since then, the young science lover started to try to find the healthiest free-range (散养) chickens. And she ended up breeding a type that now bears her name.

      The National Science Teachers Association (NSTA) gave the 2015 Angela Award to Gracie Goodpasture. Her interests don't end with chickens and eggs. She is also into building robots and testing preservatives (防腐剂) in fast foods. In her words, she wants to go to Virginia Tech for poultry (家禽) sciences in the future.

(1)、 Where is Gracie from?

(2)、In which grade did Gracie start breeding chickens?

(3)、What did Gracie find about some chickens' eggshells?

(4)、When did NSTA give the Angela Award to Gracie?

(5)、Why does Gracie want to go to Virginia Tech in the future?

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任务型阅读。阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。

    Humans can't stop natural disasters because we can't stop the power(力量) of nature.

    For example, a flood comes when there is too much water on the land. Sometimes, it can come after a big rainstorm at sea. Then too much sea water comes onto the land. Fast moving flood can hurt us. It can also hurt our homes. We can't stop the water from coming, but we can try to stop the water by making a wall with sandbags. Sometimes, the sandbags help stop the water. Sometimes they don't.

    An earthquake happens where land moves. The land goes up and down and all around. The land shakes. We may be hurt by things that fall down in an earthquake. Falling things can start fires. We can't stop an earthquake from coming. We can try to make our homes strong in order to prevent them from falling down in an earthquake.

    A tornado(龙卷风) is fast air that goes around and around over the land. A tornado can pick up everything. It can break anything in the way. A typhoon is a big storm with fast moving wind and rain. It begins at sea and can come onto the land. Its fast winds can hurt us and our homes.

    We can't stop the power of nature, but we can go to places where we will feel safe.

The power of {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Passage outline

Supporting details

Introduction

Humans can't prevent natural disasters from {#blank#}2{#/blank#}.


A flood

Causes: Too much water {#blank#}3{#/blank#} onto the land.

Results: Hurting people and their{#blank#}4{#/blank#}.

Actions: Making a wall with sandbags.


An {#blank#}5{#/blank#}


Causes: The land moves.

Results: Hurting people and {#blank#}6{#/blank#} fires.

Actions: Making our home strong {#blank#}7{#/blank#}.

A tornado and

a typhoon

Causes: A big storm with {#blank#}8{#/blank#} moving wind and rain.

Results: Breaking {#blank#}9{#/blank#} in the way.

Actions: Going to {#blank#}10{#/blank#} places.

Conclusion

 We can't stop the power of nature, but we can do something to protect ourselves.

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