试题

试题 试卷

logo

题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

吉林省省考卷2020届九年级上学期英语第二次月考试卷(含听力音频)

根据短文内容,选择适当答案。

    As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used. Let's look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about dogs, for example, a homeless dog, a mad dog and a dog catching a mouse, have negative meanings. But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humans. In English, people use the dog to describe positive actions. For example, you are a lucky dog means you are a lucky person. And every dog has its day means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a person's serious illness, they say sick as a dog. The word dog-tired means very tired. However, Chinese love cats very much. But in western culture, cat is often used to describe a woman who is cruel.

    The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose means love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.

    The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.

(1)、"Every dog has its day" means "________________".
A、Everybody in the world is lucky B、Each person lives his own way of life C、If one works hard, he's sure to succeed D、Everybody has a time in life to be lucky
(2)、Western people usually use a cat to refer to ________________.
A、a tired person B、a brave man C、an unkind woman D、a homeless person
(3)、In which country is the rose regarded as a symbol of love?
A、China. B、England. C、America. D、All of the above.
(4)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A、Words show differences in culture. B、Chinese people prefer dogs to cats. C、Western people think cats to be good friends. D、Rose is the national flower of all western countries.
(5)、What's the best title for the passage?
A、Negative or Positive B、Different Countries Have Different Culture C、Rose Means the Same in Chinese and English D、What Dog and Cat Mean in Chinese and English
举一反三
阅读理解

    In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts and the worst guests in the world. They're not really bad guests, but because the guest­host relationship in China is much different than in some Western countries, it appears they are not nice guests. And Western hosts sometimes look rude in the eyes of Chinese guests.

In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person's home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the West, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the host's way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.

    My wife's mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesn't smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non­smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North American homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask, "Is it OK if I smoke?" But, don't be surprised if they say, "No, you can't smoke." In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they do not allow you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude host.

    Guests in China also have special habits. Some Western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your house, don't be too surprised if they don't bring you a gift.

    In China, you probably won't need to change the guest­host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If Western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.

返回首页

试题篮