试题

试题 试卷

logo

题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

吉林省长春市第七十二中学2020届九年级上学期英语开学考试试卷

根据短文内容,选出最佳答案。

    Football is so popular in China. Almost everyone is interested in this sport—the young and the old, boys and girls, and now even robots.

Recently at Hangzhou Guangming Middle School, kids from several schools played football with their robots.

    Robot football is very different from human football. Only two robots play in each match. The field is as big as a ping pong table. One half is black and the other is white. Each robot tries to catch the "football" and score a goal. The robot with more goals wins.

    Gao Linge, a boy from Hangzhou Guangming Middle School, helped make one of the robots for the match.

    "My school bought the main board (主板),"said Gao, 14. "Then I decided what my robot looked like and made a computer program for it."

    Gao's robot was eight centimeters tall and had two arms. It had four sensors (传感器) to "see" and "kick" the "football".

    Ying Xuehai, a 12-year-old student from Gao's school, also made a robot. His robot played against Gao's. The match decided who would go to the final game. Ying lost the game. So he gave many of his robot's parts to Gao.

    Even so, Gao's robot didn't win the final. It played well in the first five minutes. Then it slowed down. By the end of the match, it could hardly move. What was wrong? Gao and Ying found the problem—the robot ran out of batteries (电池)!

    "We'll solve the problem and beat the other schools next time!" said the two boys.

(1)、How many robots are there in a football match?
A、Two. B、Four. C、Six. D、Eight.
(2)、Gao Linge didn't _________ when he made a robot for the football match.
A、decide the robot appearance (外观) B、buy the main board C、make a computer program for the robot D、put batteries into it
(3)、How did Ying Xuehai help Gao to go to the final match?
A、He lost the game. B、He gave many of his robot's parts to Gao. C、He bought a new robot to Gao. D、He gave his robot to Gao.
(4)、Why did Gao lose the match?
A、His robot didn't do well in the match. B、His robot ran too fast. C、His robot was knocked down by the other robot. D、His robot used up batteries.
(5)、What did the two boys decide after the match?
A、To give up the football match forever. B、To solve the problem and take part in the game again. C、To make a new robot. D、To learn the knowledge from another school.
举一反三
 阅读短文,回答问题

Say you're sitting around with some friends playing video games and someone mentions a game that happens to be one of your favorites. "Oh, that game's easy. So not worth the time, " one of your friends says. The others agree. Although you enjoy the game quite a lot, not wanting to argue with them, you go along with the crowd.

You have just experienced what is commonly referred to as peer pressure, also called peer influence. You will adopt a certain type of behavior, dress, or attitude in order to be accepted as part of a group of your "peers". As a teen, you are likely to have experienced the effect of peer pressure in a number of different areas.

We are all influenced by our peers at any age. For teens, as school and other activities take you away from home, you may spend more time with your friends than with your family. As you become more independent, your peers naturally play a greater role in your life.

According to Dr. Casey from Cornel University, teens are very quick and accurate in making decisions on their own and in situations where they have time to think. However, when they make decisions in the heat of the moment or in social situations, their decisions are often influenced by factors like peers. In a recent study, teen volunteers played a video driving game, either alone or with friends watching. The researchers discovered that the number of risks teens took more than doubled when their friends were watching, compared with when they played alone. This shows that teens may find it more difficult to control risky behavior when their friends are around, or in situations where they are extremely angry.

Just as people can influence us to make unwise choices, they can also influence us to make good ones. A teen might join in a volunteer project because his or her friends are doing it, or get good grades because his or her friends think getting good grades is important. In fact, friends often encourage each other to study, or try out for sports.

While we are always influenced by those around us, the decision to act or not is up to us. So when it comes to decision making, the choice is up to you.

 下面的材料A~F 分别介绍了深圳六个新开通的地铁站。请根据Andy,Billy,Rosie, Julie,Emily的需求选择最适合他们的站点。

A Taoyuan Station

The most popular spot near the station is the Nanshan Museum The public museum also undertakes the Nanshan history and the ancient Maritime Silk Road history research work.

B.Zuopaotai East Station

From this station,people can walk to the Left Fort.The Left and Right Forts played an important role in the defense during the Opium(鸦片)Wars in the 19th century.

C.Longyuan Station

A 5-minute walk from this station,visitors will reach Hehu New Residence,which is also known as the Hakka(客家)Folk Customs Museum in Longgang District.

D.Pinghuan Station

A 20-minute walk from this station,visitors can admire public art at Pingshan Sculpture Creative Park on the foot of Maluan Mountain.

E.Longdong Station

A 20-minute walk from this station,visitors can get to the centuries-old Datian Ancestral Residence(大田世居).The residence is a typical Hakka compound with three halls,several rooms,a pond and a grove.

F.Tianxin Station

This station is very close to Nanzhong School,which was built in 1931 for children in two local villages.In 2018,it was renovated by Pingshan District into one of the district's community libraries.

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Andy likes reading books and she wants to know about what the school is like in ancient Chinese villages

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}Billy is crazy about history,especially the Opium Wars and opium smuggling fighter Lin Zexu in the 19th century.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}Rosie is interested in Hakka Folk Customs,and she doesn't want to walk for a long time after exiting the station.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Julie loves visiting different museum and tries to find more about historical studies about Maritime Silk Road.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}.Emily enjoys art and admires sculpture artists who create amazing constructions and her home is near the Maluan Mountain

 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

①Where have those traditional hour-and-a-half-long films from the old days gone? In recent years, we've seen more and more big Hollywood films run for three hours or more. 

②There were films like Avatar: The Way of Water(《阿凡达:水之道》) that lasted three hours and 10minutes, and Oppenheimer(《奥本海默》) that went on for three hours and nine seconds. On Oct 20, Martin Scorsese's Killers of the Flower Moon(《花月杀手》) went for about three and a half hours. When it came out at the Cannes Film Festival in May, some people got sleepy, and there was a long line for the restroom. People started asking: Why have films become so long?

③Franchises(特许经营权)are one driver of longer films as studios(工作室) want to make the most out of their expensive intellectual property(知识产权), said The Economist. The hope is that a great, longer film will draw audiences away from streaming platforms(流媒体平台) and into cinemas. This. plan has often paid off: Avengers: Endgame(《复仇者联盟:终局之战》), Marvel's three-hour superhero film, was the highest-grossing(票房最高的) film in 2019. 

④Also, longer films have to do with the growing influence of directors. Studios have given famous directors, like Nolan and Scorsese, greater creative freedom. Otherwise, streaming platforms may lure (诱惑) the famous directors away. They do not have to worry as much about the length because viewers can pause at will, noted Vanity Fair《名利场》. 

⑤However, longer running times also bring some problems. Cinemas can play fewer films because a three-hour film takes up more screen time. The audience may choose streaming platforms instead of going to the movies. 

 阅读短文,回答问题

Taking notes(笔记) is an important part of learning. Students listen to the teacher. They write down the important things. Or they use a computer. These days, many students take a computer to class to type(打字) their notes. 

Some people think that using a computer is better. People type faster than they write. That means they can write more. If you can type fast, you can type every word the teacher says. 

Computers are becoming very common in classrooms. Almost every student in university has a computer small enough to take to class in order to type notes. Fewer students write things down. So there is a trend in schools now to spend less time on teaching kids how to write. Schools are moving away from teaching younger students how to write by hand. Many people see no need for writing by hand. 

However, studies advise that it is good to write things down. When people can't write every word, they have to think about it more. They have to pick out what is important. And the act of writing seems to help them to remember. Studies show that people who write down their notes remember the information better. A new study, done by Princeton University and University of California, found that students who took notes by hand learned more than those who used a computer. In the study, 65 university students listened to the teacher and took notes with pens or computers. Then they did tests about how well they remembered and understood the lesson. Results show that pen users do better than those who take notes with their computers. 

返回首页

试题篮