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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

浙江省台州市书生中学2020届九年级上学期英语起始考试卷

阅读理解

    A new rubbish sorting system (垃圾分类系统) has been put into use in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing. Local people not only sort their rubbish, but also put QR codes (二维码) on it.

    "When the rubbish is collected and the codes are scanned (扫描), I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money," one of the local people told reporters. "It's really creative and encouraging."

    This smart system has been carried out in 350 communities in Beijing. The capital of China has joined a list of cities in the country that take action to support rubbish sorting. For example, Shenzhen and Shanghai have made laws to punish people and organizations for not sorting rubbish correctly.

    China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year. Much of the rubbish is buried (填埋) in soil or burned without being sorted. Landfills (填埋场) take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases. Through rubbish sorting, we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution.

    What's more, rubbish sorting saves resources, which could bring economic benefits (经济利益). For example, a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850kg of paper, saving 17 trees and 50 percent of water. Because of their benefits, some countries have developed successfully sorting systems.

    In Australia, every family is provided with three rubbish bins—the red lid (盖子) bin for "general waste" like food and plastic bags, the yellow lid bin for "recyclable (可回收利用的) waste" like steel and glass, and the green lid bin for "green waste", such as grass and leaves. On the street, the bins are printed with pictures of the things that are allowed inside. It makes recycling quite easy.

(1)、What will local people probably get if they put daily rubbish into the new system in Fangchengyuan Community?
A、A computer. B、A car. C、A lot of money. D、Some small gifts.
(2)、Which of the following is NOT the consequence (后果) of burying rubbish?
A、Polluting soil. B、Polluting water. C、Taking up a lot of land. D、Saving resources.
(3)、Which paragraph discusses the economic benefits of rubbish sorting?
A、Paragraph 3. B、Paragraph 4. C、Paragraph 5. D、Paragraph 6.
(4)、In Australia, which bin should you put food left after dinner in?
A、The red lid bin. B、The yellow lid bin. C、The green lid bin. D、The black lid bin.
举一反三
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格。每空不得超过三个词。

Whether you're spending time with family and friends or hoping to catch dinner, fishing is a great way to enjoy the outdoors. Here are some tips before you start fishing.

Go where the fish are.

Talk to other fishermen to get some tips on locations for fishing. Public lakes, rivers, and ponds are usually your best choice.

If you live on the coast, ocean fishing is a good choice, but you'll need a license(许可证) for ocean fishing.

Find out what people fish for in your area.

Many newspapers have local fishing reports.

Catfish are common river and lake fish all over the United States.

In the south, gar and bowfins are common in swampy (沼泽地的) regions.

In the northwest, rainbow trout are well stocked and common.

If you want to find out what kind of fish are around, throw in some food and wait a few minutes.

Fish at the right time of day.

Most freshwater fish come out to eat at dawn and at dusk, making sunrise and sunset the most effective(有效的) fishing hours.

Fishing {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Go where the fish are

Ask other fishermen for some advice on locations for fishing.

Fishermen need to get a {#blank#}2{#/blank#} for ocean fishing.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#} what people fish for in your area

Many newspapers report local fishing.

Catfish are common in the rivers and lakes in the US.

Gar and bowfins usually live in the southern swampy areas.

Rainbow trout are well stocked and common in the northwest.

If you want to find out what kind of fish are around, throw in {#blank#}4{#/blank#} and wait a moment.

Fish at the right time of day

Sunrise and sunset are the most effective {#blank#}5{#/blank#} because most fish come out to eat at dawn and dusk.

 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词, 每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。

them   bring   take   it   but   other   when   word   under   be   high   call

Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can't talk with{#blank#}1{#/blank#}, but they talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds. Dolphins travel in a group. We{#blank#}2{#/blank#} a group of fish a I love "school" (群). They don't study, but they travel together. Dolphins are mammals (哺乳动物), not fish, {#blank#}3{#/blank#} they swim together in a school. 

Dolphins talk to the {#blank#}4{#/blank#}dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. They say "Welcome" {#blank#}5{#/blank#}a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play. 

They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds {#blank#}6{#/blank#}water. People cannot hear these sounds because the sounds are very, very {#blank#}7{#/blank#}. Scientists make records (记录) of their sounds and study {#blank#}8{#/blank#}.

There{#blank#}9{#/blank#} many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody's life. Dolphin meat is good, but people don't like to kill them. They say that dolphins {#blank#}10{#/blank#}good luck. Many people believe this. 

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