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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

浙江省台州市书生中学2020届九年级上学期英语起始考试卷

阅读理解

    A new rubbish sorting system (垃圾分类系统) has been put into use in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing. Local people not only sort their rubbish, but also put QR codes (二维码) on it.

    "When the rubbish is collected and the codes are scanned (扫描), I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money," one of the local people told reporters. "It's really creative and encouraging."

    This smart system has been carried out in 350 communities in Beijing. The capital of China has joined a list of cities in the country that take action to support rubbish sorting. For example, Shenzhen and Shanghai have made laws to punish people and organizations for not sorting rubbish correctly.

    China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year. Much of the rubbish is buried (填埋) in soil or burned without being sorted. Landfills (填埋场) take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases. Through rubbish sorting, we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution.

    What's more, rubbish sorting saves resources, which could bring economic benefits (经济利益). For example, a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850kg of paper, saving 17 trees and 50 percent of water. Because of their benefits, some countries have developed successfully sorting systems.

    In Australia, every family is provided with three rubbish bins—the red lid (盖子) bin for "general waste" like food and plastic bags, the yellow lid bin for "recyclable (可回收利用的) waste" like steel and glass, and the green lid bin for "green waste", such as grass and leaves. On the street, the bins are printed with pictures of the things that are allowed inside. It makes recycling quite easy.

(1)、What will local people probably get if they put daily rubbish into the new system in Fangchengyuan Community?
A、A computer. B、A car. C、A lot of money. D、Some small gifts.
(2)、Which of the following is NOT the consequence (后果) of burying rubbish?
A、Polluting soil. B、Polluting water. C、Taking up a lot of land. D、Saving resources.
(3)、Which paragraph discusses the economic benefits of rubbish sorting?
A、Paragraph 3. B、Paragraph 4. C、Paragraph 5. D、Paragraph 6.
(4)、In Australia, which bin should you put food left after dinner in?
A、The red lid bin. B、The yellow lid bin. C、The green lid bin. D、The black lid bin.
举一反三
阅读理解

New App Helps People Remember Faces

    Large gatherings such as weddings and meetings can be socially Q flooded with people. Learning people's names only adds to the stress. A new facial-recognition app could come to the rescue, but experts suggest people should be careful while using it.

    The app, called SocialRecall, connects names with faces through smartphone cameras and facial recognition, avoiding the need for formal introductions. "It breaks down these social barriers we all have when meeting somebody, "says Barry Sandrew, who created the app and tested it at an event attended by about 1, 000 people.

    After receiving an invitation to download SocialRecall from an event organizer, the user is asked to take two selfies and sign in through social media. At the event, the app is active within a previously set geographical area. When a user points his or her phone camera at an attendee's face, the app identifies the person, displays the person's name, and links to his or her social media information. To protect Privacy, it recognizes only those who have agreed to use. And the app's creators say it automatically removes users' data after an event.

    Ann Cavoukian, a expert who runs the Privacy by Design Center of Excellence praises the app's creators for these protective measures. She added, however, that when people choose to share their personal information with the app, they should know that "there may be unexpected results down the road with that information being used in another situation that might come back to bite you."

    The start-up project has developed the app for people who suffer from prosopagnosia, or "face blindness, "a condition that prevents people from recognizing people they have met. To use this app, a person first receives an image of someone's face, from either the smartphone's camera or a photograph, and then tags it with a name. When the camera spots or recognizes that same face in real life, the previously entered information is displayed. The collected data are stored only on a user's phone, according to the team behind the app.

 根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Sadness hits every person living on this planet.If you haven't yet experienced this emotion(情绪),then consider yourself as a truly different person.Do you know what you should do when you are sad?{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Write.You can write down your sad stories in your notebook or on your Weibo.If you're brave enough,make your Weibo public and let people read it. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

Listen to music.Not the sad type.Just listen to the type of music that can heal(治愈) your soul and put you in a better mood.Lots of people agree that listening to music can make them forget sadness.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}If you have a pet,it's a great idea to play with it!If not,then go to the local animal shelter and spend some time with those cute animals.Dogs especially make humans happy,so go ahead and play with them.

Do chores.Finish all those chores you' ve been putting off for a while. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}Go and buy some new bowls,plates,forks and other tools.These small things are just excuses to make you forget your sadness.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Volunteer at your local children 's hospitals and old people 's homes.If you can 't help yourself,at least you can help someone who needs your help,right?Lots of people say that helping others can make them happy.

A.Help others.

B.Play with animals.

C.Fix those broken windows.

D.Here is some advice for you.

E.No one can be happy all the time.

F.Many things can affect our feelings.

G.You can share your sadness with them,and you will feel better soon.

 阅读短文, 用方框中所给的单词或短语填空, 使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个单词或短语, 每个单词或短语限用一次)

real    sounds    Chinese    characters    beauty    seen    carefully    celebrations    lit    they

According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other{#blank#}1{#/blank#}. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are {#blank#}2{#/blank#}, they slowly rise into the air like small hot—air balloons for all to see. They are {#blank#}3{#/blank#}as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. 

Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting {#blank#}4{#/blank#}very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about {#blank#}5{#/blank#}history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year. 

Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very 61. {#blank#}6{#/blank#}. The pieces are usually cute children or lively {#blank#}7{#/blank#}from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are{#blank#}8{#/blank#} shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. {#blank#}9{#/blank#}are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and {#blank#}10{#/blank#}

阅读短文及文后的A~E选项,选出可以填入71~75各题空白处的最佳选项,。

The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It began 2, 000 years ago during the Han dynasty. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} It also means the end of the Spring Festival celebrations. 

People celebrate the festival in many ways. The lantern show is the most important part of the festival. On the night of the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} People often go out and watch the lantern show with their family and friends. 

Lantern riddle(字谜) games are also popular during the Lantern Festival. Riddles are written on colourful lanterns. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

Tangyuan is the traditional food of the Lantern Festival. It can have many different fillings and tastes. Shaped like a round ball, tangyuan is delicious. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} On the other hand, the shape of tangyuan means family reunion. 

{#blank#}5{#/blank#} In the daytime, people can enjoy the performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a Yangge dance and beating drums. At night, except for the beautiful lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene. Some local governments usually organize a fireworks party. People enjoy themselves during the Lantern Festival. 

A. Shows are everywhere all day. 

B. If someone gets the right answer, he or she will get a gift. 

C. It is on the 15th day of the first lunar month. 

D. These lanterns light up the night during the festival. 

E. On the one hand, people eat tangyuan for good luck. 

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