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题型:阅读表达 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

鲁教版(五四制)初中英语八年级上册Unit 6 Section B同步测试

阅读短文,回答下列问题。

    As a teenager, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.

    Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream true?

    Follow Your Heart written by Australian writer Andrews tells us that making our dreams come true is life's biggest challenge(挑战).

    In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is remember what your dream is.

    Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.

    You must also never give up your dream.

    There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You may think you're not very good at some school subjects, or it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says.

    You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.

(1)、Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 7 into Chinese.
(2)、Find out the sentences from the passage that stand for "the biggest difficulty comes from yourself".
(3)、What should you do if you want to make your dream come true? (至少两条)
(4)、What's the main idea of the last paragraph?
(5)、请给短文拟定一个适当的英文标题。
举一反三
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)
    There was a story many years ago of a school teacher—Mrs. Thompson.She told the children on the first day that she loved them all the same.But that was a lie.There in the front row was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard.He didn't play well with the other children and he always needed a bath.She did not like him.
    Then Mrs. Thompson got to know that Teddy was actually a very good boy before the death of his mother.Mrs. Thompson was ashamed of herself.She felt even worse when, like all her other students, Teddy brought her a Christmas present, too.It was his mother's perfume(香水).
    Teddy said ,“Mrs. Thompson, today you smell just like my Mom used to.”After the children left , she cried for at least an hour.On that very day, she stopped teaching reading, writing and math.Instead, she began to teach children.
    Mrs. Thompson paid particular attention to Teddy.The boy's mind seemed to come alive.The more she encouraged him, the faster he improved.By the end of the sixth grade, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.
    Six years went by before she got a note from Teddy.He wrote that he had finished high school and she was still the best teacher he ever had in his whole life.He went to college.Mrs. Thompson got two more letters from him with the last one signed: Theodore Stoddard ,M.D.(医学博士).
    The story doesn't end there.On his wedding day, Dr.Stoddard whispered in Mrs. Thompson's ear ,“Thank you, Mrs.Thompson, for believing in me.You made me feel important and showed me that I could make a difference.”
    Mrs.Thompson, with tears in her eyes, whispered back ,“ Teddy, you have it all wrong.You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference.I didn't know how to teach until I met you.”

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。     

    The earth is our home. We must take care of it. Life today is easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought some new problems. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}. We can see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Man has polluted the earth. The more people, the more pollution. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}, the problem was not so serious. When the land was used up, the river was not clean in a place, man went to another place. Now man is slowly polluting the whole world. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}, It's bad for living things in the world. Many countries don't let burn something bad for air in houses and factories in the city. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It's caused by heavy traffic. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}. When you are riding, there is no pollution. But even in developed countries, most people don't go to work by bike. It's not because bikes are expensive or people are tired if they ride to work. It's because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. So more people put away their bikes and go to work by cars, then things getting worse and worse. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} and make it so difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to use their bikes.

A. For industry was not well-developed.

B. We should have special roads only for bikes

C. Air pollution is still the most serious

D. Because there were not so many people many years ago

E. People say it's best to ride bikes

F. One of the biggest problems is pollution

任务型阅读

    When something great happens to a friend, a family member or a classmate, congratulations are in order! However, some people don't know how to congratulate others. Here are some ways to show your congratulations.

Say “congratulations” with a smile. Remember to express your congratulations with a winning smile. The expression on your face is pretty important. If you say “congratulations” with a serious look on your face, the person will probably think you aren't actually all that happy for him or her.

    Send an en email or a card. Besides saying “congratulations in person, you might want to send a congratulatory note. You can send a simple email or write a message on a card. You can buy some beautiful cards in the store.

    Send a gift. If the occasion is special enough, you can send a gift. You don't need to buy something expensive. Try to buy a suitable gift. All in all, choose a gift that lets the person know you want to celebrate with him or her.

    Spread the word. You can help spread the person's joy by telling other people the good news, so they can congratulate the person as well. If the person prefers to keep the good news private, don't spread the word.

Title:  How to {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Say “congratulations” with a smile.

★ Express your congratulations with a winning smile.

★{#blank#}2{#/blank#} congratulations with a serous look on your face.

Send an en email or a card.

You can send a simple email or {#blank#}3{#/blank#} on a card.

Send a gift.

You can buy a suitable gift instead of something expensive.

Spread the word.

★You can tell other people the good news.

★You can spread the good news around if the person {#blank#}4{#/blank#}keep it private.

阅读下面的短文,按要求回答题。

    A young man entered the last interview of a company. The director learnt that the young man's academic (学业的) grades were very good. "Did you get any scholarships (奖学金) in school?" the director asked. "None." The young man answered. "Did your father pay for your school fees?" the director asked. "My father died when I was one year old, so my mother paid my school fees." The young man answered.

    "Where did your mother work?" the director asked. "My mother washed clothes." The young man said. The director looked at the young man's hands. He had a pair of smooth and perfect hands.

    "Have you ever helped your mother wash the clothes before?" the director asked. "Never." The young man answered. "I have a request," the director said. When you go back today, wash your mother's hands, and then see me tomorrow morning."

    The young man felt that his chance of getting the job was high. When he went back. He happily asked his mother to let him wash her hands. His mother felt strange, happy but with mixed feelings. She showed her hands to the kid. The young man washed his mother's hands slowly. His tears fell when he did that. It was the first time he had noticed that his mother's hands were so wrinkled (有皱纹的).He realized it was this pair of hands that helped him pay the fees.

    The next morning, the young man went to the director's office. "I washed my mother's hands, and I know that without my mother, I would not be the person I am today." He said.

    "This is what I am looking for," the director said. "I want a person who can appreciate (感激) the help of others to get things done. You will be a member of our company.

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