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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

鲁教版(五四制)初中英语八年级上册Unit 5 Section B同步测试

阅读理解

The Giraffe

    The giraffe is the tallest modern land animal. It can be over 5. 5 meters tall. Its neck bone may be 1. 9 meters long. Yet the giraffe has only seven bones in its neck, the same number as in the human. Even a small bird has many more bones in its neck than in a tall giraffe. Each bone in a giraffe's neck is very long, while the bones in a human's neck are small. That makes the difference. A female giraffe gives birth to one baby at a time. The baby, called a calf, is about 1. 9 meters tall at birth. By the age of eight it is full-grown. The giraffe can live for 30 years; the giraffe is good at running; it can run 30 kilometers per hour. The giraffe likes to live together, usually 7~10 a group. The giraffe eats mostly leaves. Because it has a long neck, it can reach the leaves high up on the trees.

(1)、How long can a giraffe live?
A、10 years. B、30 years. C、8 years. D、7 years.
(2)、The number of the bones in a bird's neck is__________.
A、as big as in a human's neck B、not so big as in a giraffe's neck C、much larger than in a human's neck D、much smaller than in a giraffe's neck
(3)、The baby giraffe is about__________ at birth.
A、5.5 meters long B、5.5 meters tall C、1.9 meters long D、1.9 meters tall
(4)、When a giraffe sees a tiger we can guess__________.
A、it will run away as fast as possible B、it will run to eat the tiger C、it will make the tiger bring it something to eat D、it will bring some small animals for the tiger to eat
举一反三
阅读理解

    Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive(欺骗)? When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can give you a false picture.

    For example, someone might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”

    This guy is a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought $ 200 worth of tickets, and only one was a winner. He's really a big loser!

    He didn't say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. That's called a half-truth. Half truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.

    Some officers often use this trick. Let's say that during Governor Smith's last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she tries another term. One of the persons who don't support her says, “During Governor Smith's term, the state lost one million jobs!” That's true. However, an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith's term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs.''

    Advertisers will sometimes use half—truths. It's against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might say, “Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache. ”It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company.

    This kind of thing happens too often. It's a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.

 阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入小题,并回答第35 小题。

From April 12 to 17 this year, the Dai people celebrated their biggest event: the Water Splashing Festival.

There are more than one million Dai people in China. Most of them live in Yunnan Province. They hold the festival every year for three to seven days in mid-April. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

The tradition of water splashing began in Persia the fifth century. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}Later, it gradually became a folk tradition of the Dai people. The festival is also widely celebrated in Thailand, Laos and some other Asian countries.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}They also hold activities of celebration. Many people send out burning lanterns into the sky. They sing and dance in the streets. And colorful dragon boat races take place on the Lancang River.

The most exciting moment of the festival is, of course, water splashing. People first go to temples and wash Buddha statues(佛像) with clean water. After that, the joyful and messy water splashing begins. People use all kinds of containers(容器) to hold water. They flood the streets to chase and play with each other. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}Splashing water expresses wishes to wash away illness and disaster. The wetter one gets, the more wishes they receive.

A. Dai people clean their houses and get haircuts.

B. Everyone gets wet from head to toe.

C. It also carries the wish of a happy life.

D. It is part of the Dai New Year celebrations.

E. It spread to China at the end of the twelfth century.

Do you like the Water Splashing Festival? Why?(不超过15词){#blank#}5{#/blank#}

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