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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

新目标(Go for it)版初中英语八年级上册Unit 10自主检测

阅读理解

    Wei Huixiao is a very beautiful woman. She was an officer on Chinese aircraft carrier(航母) Liaoning. Soon her great story became popular among people.

    Wei was born in 1977 in Guangxi, China. She always wanted to do something more meaningful, After graduating(毕业) from Nanjing University, she worked for four years. Then she went to Sun Yat—sen University to go on studying for her PHD(博士学位) in 2007. During her study in this university, she wrote a letter to recommend herself for working on Chinese aircraft carrier Liaoning.

    "This aircraft carrier is the biggest stage for every Chinese officer. My dream is to spend my days fighting the wind and waves," she wrote in her letter.

    Many people didn't understand what Wei Huixiao wanted. She could get a better job because she was so great. Some even told her that she was crazy. However, she knew exactly what she wanted to do.

    In the end, Wei Huixiao's dream came true and she became the first woman officer with a PHD on Chinese aircraft carrier Liaoning.

(1)、Wei Huixiao went to Sun Yat-sen University at the age of       .
A、20 B、24 C、28 D、30
(2)、The underlined word "recommend" here means"       ".
A、推荐 B、培养 C、训练 D、试用
(3)、Why did Wei always want to become an officer on Chinese aircraft carrier Liaoning?
A、Because she wanted to get a better job. B、Because it could help her finish her PHD. C、Because she liked traveling on the sea. D、Because she thought it meant a lot to her.
(4)、Which of the following is the right order about Wei according to the passage?

①She went to Sun Yat-sen University to go on studying for her PHD.

②She became the first woman officer with a PHD on Chinese aircraft carrier Liaoning.

③She wrote a letter to introduce herself for working on the aircraft carrier.

④She worked for four years after graduating from Nanjing University.

A、①②③④ B、④①③② C、④②①③ D、⑧①④②
(5)、What can we know from the passage?
A、Wei Huixiao is a very great woman. B、Wei was born in Guangxi and she got a job there. C、All people know what her dream is. D、Wei is the first woman officer on the aircraft carrier.
举一反三
阅读理解。

It was Christmas Eve. When everyone went to bed, Bunny couldn't fall asleep. He still couldn't think of what he wanted as a special Christmas present. He wondered how Santa — Father Christmas would know what to bring him if he didn't know himself.

    As he was sitting up in bed, Bunny heard a big noise on the roof and a sound downstairs. It was Santa Claus, he realized. Bunny jumped out of bed and ran down the hall to the stairs. He hoped to take a look at the old m an before Santa left for his next stop.

    By the time Bunny was at the bottom of the stairs, everything was silent again. Lots of presents were put under the Christmas tree, but Santa was gone. A little disappointed(失望的), Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he heard a cry.

    “Hello,” said Bunny. “Is somebody there?”

    He was answered by another cry. Bunny looked around the big pile of presents to see what was making the noise. Right under the tree was a funny looking brown animal with big feet and sad eyes. It also had antlers(鹿角) on its head. Bunny almost mistook it for a dog.

  “Are you a reindeer(驯鹿)?” asked Bunny.

  “Yes,” replied the brown animal with antlers. “My name is Ralph.”

  “And you were pulling Santa's sled(雪橇)?”

   “I was until I got air-sick,” replied Ralph. “Santa had to leave me here and go on with the other seven reindeer.”

   “Isn't it a bit unusual for a reindeer to get air-sick? I mean, isn't flying what reindeer are famous for?”

   “Not me, I'm afraid. It makes me frightened. I always feel sick when it comes to flying,” replied Ralph. “But everyone wanted me to pull Santa's sled, so when it was my turn I gave it a try. I'm afraid I just wasn't cut out for the job. Now I'm trapped here and I don't know how to get back to the North Pole .”

“Well, if you like, you can stay with us as a friend,” said Bunny. As he made the offer, Bunny suddenly realized the special present he wanted from Santa was a new friend!

 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 根据语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。

 Having Zao Cha, or morning tea, is a common morning activity for people in Guangdong. Whether rich or poor, young or old, local people go to morning tea houses1 tea or enjoy dim sum(点心) for breakfast. For them, having Zao Cha is not just a daily habit but also 2 important way of social communication.

 Guangdong morning tea dates back to the Qing Dynasty. It began in a small restaurant 3 Guangzhou called"Yi Li Guan", which served tea and dim sum. Over time, more and more similar tea houses appeared, and since then, Cantonese(广州的) people 4 the habit of drinking morning tea in tea houses.

 Today, on weekends or holidays, the whole family or good friends often get together for 5 morning tea. It 6 as an enjoyable way to pass time and relax completely.

 In morning tea, tea is a necessary part. The Cantonese prefer black tea 7 it warms the stomach and helps digestion(消化). Although it is a little bitter and 8 clear than green tea, it pairs perfectly with dim sum during morning tea. In addition, the Cantonese think that Oolong tea, Tieguanyin tea and pu' er tea are also popular choices. 9 relaxing it is to drink morning tea in Guangdong!

 Thanks to the increasing number of overseas Chinese, Cantonese morning tea restaurants can now be found 10 in big cities like New York and even on some small islands in the South Pacific Ocean. The morning tea culture is not only popular in Guangdong, but has also become a global trend(全球趋势).

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