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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

河南省南阳市第一中学2019-2020学年高二上学期英语开学考试试卷

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Arthur Robert Ashe Jr. was born on July 10, 1943 and died on February 6, 1993. He was the first African American player (take) part in the international sport of tennis at the highest level of the game.

    Arthur's father was the manager of a large park in Richmond, Virginia. Arthur (allow) to play in the park when he was seven years old. He was quite (energy). There was a swimming pool and many tennis courts in the park, Arthur spent a lot of time playing. He did well in sports, he had never tried to play tennis.

    Ronald Charity, famous tennis player then, noticed Arthur. Mr Charity asked Arthur he wanted to learn to play tennis. "I will, Mr Charity," Arthur answered (excite). Arthur learned very quickly. At the age of ten, Arthur competed in a tennis game. Many (old) and more experienced players came trying to win the prize, but Arthur beat them. He became known "the kid who could play tennis".

    Arthur grew up to be one of the first successful African American tennis players. He played and won all over the world.

举一反三
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    The Silk Road is in fact {#blank#}1{#/blank#} relatively recent term. These ancient roads had no particular name until in the mid-nineteenth century; Baron Ferdinand von Richth often named the trade and communication network the Silk Road. Since then the term {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(accept)globally.

    In the nineteenth century, a new type of travelers stepped onto the Silk Road: archaeologists and geographers, enthusiastic explorers who were eager {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(look)for adventure.

    Researchers who came from many countries traveled through the Taklamakan Desert, {#blank#}4{#/blank#} is now in Xinjiang, to explore ancient sites along the Silk Road, {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(lead)to many discoveries and studies, and most of all, a renewed interest {#blank#}6{#/blank#}the history of these routes.

    Today, many historic {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(build) and monuments still stand, marking the passage of the Silk Road through hotels, ports and cities. What's more, the long - standing legacy (遗产) of this {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (remark)network is reflected in a large number of cultures, languages, customs and religions that have developed for many years along these routes. The passage of merchants and travelers of many different nationalities resulted not only in commercial exchange {#blank#}9{#/blank#} in a widespread and continual process of cultural interaction. {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(obvious), it has become a driving force in the formation(形成)of diverse societies.

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Why do many of us find {#blank#}1{#/blank#} difficult or impossible to fall asleep in a bed other than our own? Is it because the bed is {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (comfort)? According to a new study published in Current Biology, a significant reason is {#blank#}3{#/blank#} the scientists call "first night effect". They believe that one side of the brain acts as a "night watch" to warn us about potential dangers. It forces us {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (stay) awake on the first night in a new environment.

    For the study, 35 young volunteers {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (ask) to sleep in a sleep lab for several days. Meanwhile, researchers watched their brain activities.

    According to the researchers, on their first night, the left brains were {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (active) than the right brains and people had a hard time sleeping. However, left-brain activity decreased as days went by, {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (fall) even to the point of complete calm. In this process, the participants got an increasingly better sleep experience.

    The {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (finding) suggest that the different rhythms of the sides of the brain affect our sleep. When the two sides work {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (different), the balance between them is broken. Thus, the brain can't relax and is sensitive to anything strange in the surroundings, just {#blank#}10{#/blank#} it is in the daytime.

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