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题型:阅读理解 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

黑龙江省鹤岗市第一中学2020届高三上学期英语8月开学考试试卷

阅读理解

    Whatsonstage.com is the UK's biggest and best online guide to the performing arts including theatre, opera, classical music, dance and so on.

    The Lion King

    Musical: The stage adaptation of the Disney film taken from an original African story. A young lion grows up and learns that taking over the pride requires wisdom and maturity(成熟).

    Place: Lyceum Theatre, Wellington Street, London

    Telephone: 0870 243 9000

    Date: Friday, 18 Nov. 2015

    Ticket price: £37.5

    Oliver

    Musical: Dickens' story of a boy in a London workhouse and his adventures on the way to discovering his family. The songs include Food glorious food, You've got to pick a pocket or two, Who will buy this wonderful morning, I am reviewing the situation and Consider yourself at home.

    Place: Theatre Royal, Catherine Street, London

    Telephone: 020 7494 5061

    Date: Thursday, 17 Nov. 2015

    Ticket price: £25,but now save 20%

    Jersey Boys

    Musical: It tells the story of Frankie Valli and the Four seasons: the blue-collar kids from New Jersey formed a singing group and became famous. The musical features many of the group's popular songs such as Big girls don't cry, Oh, what a night and Can't take my eyes off you.

    Place: Prince Edward Theatre, Old Compton Street, London

Telephone: 0870 850 9191 —

    Date: Saturday, 19 Nov. 2015

    Ticket price: £22.5

    Alls Well That Ends Well

    Play: A romantic story. Helena, daughter of a poor physician, loves Bertram, son of a Countess(女伯爵).

    Place: Shakespeare's Globe Theatre, Park Street, London

    Telephone: 020 7401 9919

    Date: Sunday, 20 Nov, 2015

    Ticket price: £40.5

(1)、If Mary is available on Friday, which of the following should she call to buy a ticket?
A、0870 850 9191 B、020 7494 5061 C、0870 243 9000 D、020 7401 9919
(2)、If you want to buy a ticket at a discount, you should go to _____.
A、Shakespeare's Globe Theatre B、Lyceum Theatre C、Prince Edward Theatre D、Theatre Royal
(3)、What is the main purpose of the text?
A、To show the importance of Whatsonstage.com B、To give some information about the performing arts. C、To introduce some famous English theatres. D、To teach readers how to use the online guide.
举一反三
根据短文理解,选择正确答案。

    In addition to seeing wonderful films, one of the joys of coming to the Quad Cinema is to hang out in the area. The Quad Cinema is located right in the heart of Greenwich Village, perhaps the most charming and interesting neighborhood in the city. Here are some attractions we recommend, all within a comfortable walk from the Quad Cinema:

Washington Square Park

    As one of the best-known of New York City's 1,900 public parks, it is a landmark in the Manhattan neighborhood of Greenwich Village, as well as a meeting place and center for cultural activity. Come on a Sunday when it's most lively and festive.

New York University

    It surrounds Washington Square. See the wonderful Bobst Library and visit the amazing bookstores.  NYU is now considered one of the most powerful universities in the world.

Judson Memorial Church

    Located in the south of Washington Square between Thompson Street and Sullivan Street, opposite Washington Square Park, this beautiful church was completed in 1892. The Judson Memorial Church is most famous for its vocal participation in social events.

Washington Mews

    It is a hidden, private street in New York City between Fifth Avenue and University Place, just north of Washington Square Park. It was first developed as a mews(马厩街) that serviced horses from homes in the area. Since the 1950s the former stables have served as housing,  offices and other facilities for New York University.

Jefferson Market Courthouse

    Built in 1833 as a market, it was later changed to a courthouse, and in the 1950s it was emptied and close to being destroyed. It was saved and turned into a library. Many consider it to be the most beautiful building in the village.

阅读理解

    Registration Form for League Baseball-Oak Mountain League

    Your Name___________ Parent/Guardian Name(s)__________

    Address______________ ZIP Code _____________

    Phone _______________ Birth Date_____________

    School ______________ Grade ________________

    COST: $40,00 (includes team T-shirt)

    Enclose a check(支票)made payable to Oak Mountain League and mail to:

    Oak Mountain League *P. O. Box 40096* Campbell, California 95008

    Registration deadline(最后期限): January 30   Hotline for information: 555-7589

    Oak Mountain League Baseball Registration Information

    ⒈Who may play? All students living within the boundaries(界限)of Oak Mountain League may play. The boundaries are Smithville a Road on the north. Western Hills Drive on the west, Interestate 41 on the east, and White Boulevard on the south.

    ⒉How old must I be? League members must be between the ages of 9 and 14. League age is determined by actual age on September 1 of the previous year.

    ⒊How many divisions are there? There are three divisions:

A ages 9-10      AA ages 11-12       AAA ages 13-14

    ⒋When are the tryouts? Tryouts will be held to help the coaches create teams with equal skill levels. All tryouts will be held at Remington Field, which is at the corner of Sunshine Avenue and Ocean View Drive.

    Division   A   Monday   February 10     5:00-7:00 p. m.

    Division  AA    Tuesday   February 11    4:30-6:30 p. m.

    Division  AAA   Wednesday  February 12  5:30-7:30 p. m.

    ⒌May I request to be on a team with my friends? Coaches will try to place players on teams according to the schools they are in. if you have a special request, please tell a coach before the tryouts. The coaches will consider such requests but cannot promise that the requests will be satisfied.

    ⒍When is the registration deadline? Registration forms are due on January 30. Additional forms are available at sports shops, area schools, and the public library. If your registration form is not in by the requested date, you will be charged an extra $5,00.

阅读理解

    I did some research and examined how British English and American English changed between the 1930s and the 2000s. Take spelling, for example towards the 1960s it looked like the UK was going in the direction of not using the "u" in "colour" and writing "centre" as "center". But since then, the British have become more confident in some of their own spellings. In the 2000s, the UK used an American spelling choice about 11% of the time while Americans use a British one about 10% of the time. There is also no need to worry too much about American words, such as "vacation", "liquor" and "lawmaker" entering British English. There are a few examples of this kind of vocabulary change but they are mostly uncommon words and are not likely to change British English too much. The British are still using "mum" rather than "mom" and "petrol" rather than "gas".

    But when we start thinking of language more in terms of style than vocabulary or spelling, a different picture appears. Some of the bigger trends (趋势) in American English are moving towards a freer use of language. American sentences are usually one word shorter in 2006 than they were in 1931.

    Americans also use a lot more apostrophes (撇号) in their writing than they used to, which has the effect of turning the two words "do not" into the single "don't". "The hand of the king" becomes the shorter "The king's hand".

    However, in all these ways Brits are changing too—and in the same way as Americans. They're just about 30 years behind the trend that Americans seem to be leading.

    So this raises a question, is British English actively following American English or is this something that is simply a natural trend in language use? Perhaps the British would have gone in that direction even if America had been discovered? I'd like to agree with the second idea but because of the fact that British people learn plenty of American language through different ways, I think the first is more correct.

阅读理解

There are thousands of puzzles to choose from for you, such as jigsaw puzzles, puzzle books and more. They all have something in common: they test your skills or knowledge. Here are four of the most common:

Word puzzles

One of the most popular word puzzles — the crossword. It can be done with paper and pencil or online. Sometimes word puzzles involve finding new words within a large group of letters. This type of word puzzle is called a word search.

Word puzzles usually test your vocabulary. Knowing the language that the game is designed in is required for success, however.

Mechanical puzzles

Mechanical puzzles have pieces that must be arranged in some way. The world's best-selling puzzle, the Rubik's Cube, is a mechanical puzzle. As of 2020, over 450 million Rubik's Cubes had been sold.

Jigsaw puzzles also fall into this category. They typically involve putting pieces in the right place to form a picture. Jigsaw puzzles have from two to over 550,000 pieces — the largest one on record.

Logic puzzles

Figuring out the solution to a logic puzzle requires careful thought rather than guessing. Sudoku and Mine Finder are examples of logic puzzles. In Mine Finder players must determine where the mines are hidden in a grid.

Math puzzles

Math puzzles involve numbers, words or objects and the use of math. Surprisingly, the ever-popular Candy Crush is classified as a math puzzle. Math skills are required for players to successfully move and match colored candies.

There are many other kinds of puzzles. But no matter which you prefer, puzzles are a great way to entertain.

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

One sunny afternoon in the park, I witnessed a remarkable scene. An elderly gentleman was standing by the side of a path, looking confused and lost. Just at that moment, a kind- hearted young girl approached him. She asked him gently what was wrong and listened patiently as he struggled to explain.

Without hesitation, the girl took his hand and slowly guided him along the path, chatting with him to ease his anxiety. They walked together until they reached the place the old man was supposed to be. The old man smiled with thankfulness and relief.

After helping the old man, the girl didn't just leave. She spent some more time with him, sharing some interesting stories and making him laugh. The old man's eyes sparkled with joy, and it was clear that this interaction had brightened his day. The girl's kindness seemed to have an effect, as other people in the park also noticed and were inspired by her actions.

I continued to observe as the girl then decided to stay with the old man for a while longer. They sat on a bench together, and the girl began to tell him about her own life, her dreams, and her adventures. The old man listened attentively, nodding and smiling from time to time. It was a beautiful sight to behold, this unlikely pair sharing such a genuine and heartwarming connection.

This encounter made me reflect on the importance of kindness in our society. In a world that can often seem cold and hurried, acts like the girl's are like the tower of light, showing us the way to a more empathetic(同情的)and caring existence. It also made me think about how we all have the potential to make a difference in someone else's life, no matter how small the act may be.

Now, whenever I recall this scene, it warms my heart and reminds me to be more willing to offer a helping hand, to spread kindness wherever I go, and to believe in the goodness that lies within each of us.

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