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题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:普通

云南省2019年中考英语试卷

阅读理解

    One day, an 11-year-old girl asked her dad," What are you going to get me for my 15th birthday? "The father replied, "Don't worry about that. We still have plenty of time."

    But on a day after her 14th birthday, She passed out(昏倒) and was rushed to the hospital. The family learned that the girl had a serious heart disease and that she might die. At night, she asked her dad, "Daddy, have they told you that I am going to die?" The father replied, "No, you will live as long as anyone else." She wondered and asked, "How can you be sure?" He smiled to her and said," I just know it?"

    After the girl turned 15, She had a heart transplant (心脏移植手术). After she came back from the hospital, she found a letter on her bed. It said, "My dearest daughter, one day you asked me what I would give you for your 15th birthday. I wasn't sure then. But now you know that my present to you is my heart." The father had given his heart to his daughter.

    Parents are selfless (无私的). They even make great sacrifices to make their children grow up happily. Keep this in mind when you feel angry toward your parents. Always, they're just doing what they think best for you.

(1)、The girl had a heart disease when she was        years old.
A、11 B、14 C、15 D、16
(2)、Why did the father say that the girl would live as long as anyone else?
A、Because he was a doctor. B、Because he lied to his daughter. C、Because the girl's disease was not serious. D、Because he would try his best to save his daughter.
(3)、That gift did the father give to his daughter for her 15th birthday?
A、His heart B、A letter C、Lots of money D、A birthday party
(4)、The underlined word "sacrifices" means          in Chinese.
A、限制 B、交易 C、供给 D、牺牲
(5)、What's the best title for the passage ?
A、How to deal with a heart disease. B、Don't be afraid of death. C、A special present from a father D、Death is not so scary.
举一反三
阅读理解

A grandmother, dressed in hanfu, impressed(使印象深刻) hundreds of thousands of people with her beauty and love for life.

Her grandson Liu Haochen made the first short video and the video received 1.76 million likes on the Internet within a month. Now known as vlogger(视频博主) "Hanfu Grandma" with more than 550,000 fans, she has tried on many different costumes. Liu, also a lover of hanfu, said he wanted to share happy memories with his grandma and to record her life at an old age. And he found she is quite suitable for the clothing.

The grandma said she agreed Liu to shoot a video for her. "I don't really know what it was about at the time. I thought it would be good to spend some time with Chenchen," she said, as Liu had been busy working far from home.

She once took part in a fashion (时尚) show in Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, with performers much younger than her. When the show began, it was raining, but she said she quite enjoyed it. "When I was on the stage, the audience(观众) kept shouting my name. I was very cheerful," she said.

Most of her videos are filmed outdoors, with some at scenic spots in different cities, often with other young hanfu lovers. For her, it's more like travelling than filming. Along with videos about hanfu, she also shares her daily life —shopping, drinking milk tea and playing with cats. She said life has become more interesting compared with before, and she is as energetic as a young person.

 D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题):

While Li Ming was in America, he went with his class to visit a space centre. There he heard an astronaut, Piers Sellers, talk about his journey into space. 

Piers told them all about his trip on the space shuttle Discovery. When Li Ming saw Piers, he had just returned to earth after a 13-day journey to the International Space Station. 

Astronauts have to spend years in training before they can go into space. Piers waited a long time before the 'big day'. Piers had been excited but also very nervous before the take-off. He said, "It's difficult to keep calm(平静的) and relaxed during the count-down(倒计时). The take-off was very frightening. "

Piers said that being in outer space was amazing. He saw the sun and all the planets. He saw the galaxy(银河)with its billions of stars. Unfortunately(遗憾地),he couldn't see China's Great Wall. When Yang Liwei, China's first astronaut, went into space, he couldn't see it either. But the earth still looked 'very beautiful'. 

Life was different in space. The food tasted fine but it was like baby food. The astronauts had to eat out of a toothpaste tube(牙膏管). It was difficult to brush their teeth or have a shower. Water floats(漂浮) in bubbles(气泡) in space. There was a special 'air toilet'. 

Besides all the work Piers had to do, they exercised on exercise bikes and rowed for about two hours every day. Piers also kept a diary. 

A German astronaut stayed at the International Space Station to work for another six months. Piers had to return, but he was glad to be back. His journey into space was a wonderful experience. But he said that now he just wanted to spend time with his family and have a good meal without if floating away!

Answer the question 

 阅读短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Travelling is not always happy, at least for the buddies in the movie Green Book. The popular film won Best Picture at the 91st Academy Awards on Feb. 25. 

The movie was adapted from the true story of a road trip through the southern US in the early 1960s. In the film, the black pianist Don Shirley hires Italian- American Tony Vallelonga to drive him to performances, but they face problems because of Shirley's skin colour. These problems lead them to form a special friendship. 

"There's something so deeply right about this movie, so true to the time," wrote US film critic Mick LaSalle. The time LaSalle is talking about was between late 1870s and 1960s, a very different period in US history. Many parts of the country had Jim Crow Laws (《吉姆·克劳法》) , which allowed racial segregation (种族隔离) . These laws made life and travel ____ for African- Americans. They couldn't use certain hotels, restaurants, or even gas stations. They had to be indoors after sunset or they might be put into prison. Even black celebrities (名人) had to follow the laws. 

But in 1936, a black mail carrier named Victor H. Green had an idea. He made a list of friendly businesses in New York City. He published the list as a small book with a green cover. The Green Book helped African- Americans travel more safely. Then, in 1964, Jim Crow Lawswent away. The book went away, too. 

Today many US people still remember the time of Jim Crow. But they probably don't know about the Green Book. It's a forgotten part of the story. Thanks to this movie, maybe people can remember it again. 

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