题型：任务型阅读 题类：真题 难易度：普通
江苏省徐州市2019年中考英语试卷
There are long rivers, and there are famous rivers. The Nile(尼罗河)is the world's longest and most famous river. It runs 6,650 kilometers. Crocodiles and hippos(河马)live in its waters. Pyramids built by ancient Egyptians rise along its banks.
The main branch of the Nile, the White Nile, starts just above Lake Victoria, the world's second largest fresh—water lake, in east central Africa. Then it flows to the north. At Sudan's capital, another great river called the Blue Nile joins the White Nile. Together, they form one very powerful river. Then it goes through Egypt's famous Nile Valley before reaching the Mediterranean Sea.
Ancient Egypt, the first great African civilization(文明), started along the banks of the Nile more than 5, 000 years ago. Ancient Egypt ruled the Nile Valley for thousands of years. Great pyramids and temples were built on the banks and we can still visit them today.
Without the rich farmland along the banks of the Nile, there might be no ancient Egypt civilization. Every year, the Nile flooded its banks. The floodwaters covered the banks with a rich soil. The Nile's banks were easy to farm and produce crops.
The Nile also made a perfect highway for boats. The river runs north, but the wind on the river blows south. To go south, boaters put up sails to catch the wind. To go north, they took the sails down. Ancient people traded along the river for hundreds of miles.
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The Nile — the and most famous river in the world |
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Where does the Nile flow? |
●The White Nile is the branch of the Nile. It starts Lake Victoria and then runs to the north. ●The Blue Nile joins the White Nile at the of Sudan. They form a powerful river. ●Then the Nile goes through the Nile Valley. Finally it the Mediterranean Sea. |
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The Nile's long and rich |
●Ancient Egypt started along the banks of the Nile over 5.000 years ago. Its people pyramids and temples we can still visit today. ●Every year the Nile flooded its banks. The floodwaters covered the banks with a rich soil. Rich farmland made this ancient civilization . ●The Nile made a perfect highway for boats. To go south, boaters put up sails to catch the wind. To go , they took the sails down. Ancient people bought and goods along the river for hundreds of miles. |
| People | Qualities of gentlemen/ladies | Examples |
| HuangXiaoyu (A girl, Guizhou) |
He is not a strong, stupid guy. He doesn't get {#blank#}1{#/blank#} . He cares about others' feelings and gets ready to help. |
A boy in her class |
| Chen Tingting (A girl, Henan) |
He says “ {#blank#}2{#/blank#} ” and lets girls go into rooms first. He does the heavy work when cleaning the classroom. |
{#blank#}3{#/blank#} gentlemen in her class. |
| Wu Binbin ({#blank#}4{#/blank#} , Liaoning) |
She is gentle, quiet, kind and beautiful. She is not shy or afraid to {#blank#}5{#/blank#} herself. |
Actress Dong Jie |
| Wang Lichao (A boy, Tianjin) |
She is both pretty-looking and {#blank#}6{#/blank#} . She is not noisy. She is calm and at ease. |
No real ladies in his class. |
One day last November, Liz Douglas went shopping. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} After she paid for all the things she bought, she went back to her car and put the shopping bags on the back seat of the car. Then she started to drive home.
Ten minutes later, it began to rain heavily. Soon, Liz found it hard to see the road clearly. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} Although Liz was an experienced driver, she felt afraid.
Suddenly, Liz saw a tree in front of her and tried to stop the car. But it was too late. Liz closed her eyes, {#blank#}3{#/blank#} Unluckily they didn't.
However, Liz was lucky. When the car hit (碰撞) the tree, a bag of bread flew out of one of the shopping bags. The car turned over, and the bread landed between Liz' s head and the roof (顶部) of the car. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}
About half an hour later, firefighters helped Liz go out of the car. They sent her to the hospital, but she went home soon because she didn't have any serious injuries (损伤). {#blank#}5{#/blank#} Liz's son went to get the things Liz bought from the car and gave the bag of bread to her. She was going to keep it as a souvenir (纪念品) because it brought her good luck.
根据材料内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料完整、通顺。
A. There was a lot of water on the road, so she drove slowly. B. Her head was fine and she only had a few cuts. C. She spent hours at the supermarket. D. It stopped her head from hitting the roof of the car. E. She hoped that the airbags in the car would inflate (充气) when the car hit the tree. |
Children like different food. Maria, Bill and Bob are talking about what they like and dislike. We can know what they have for breakfast from their words too.
I'm Maria. I like broccoli and bananas. I don't like hamburgers or French fries. I have two eggs and a banana for breakfast.
My name is Bill. I like salad and chicken. I don't like ice cream. I have noodles and an orange for breakfast.
I'm Bob. I like hamburgers and ice cream. I don't like tomatoes. I eat lunch at school. I have hamburgers and milk for breakfast.
|
Name |
Like |
Dislike |
What to have for breakfast |
|
Maria |
Broccoli and bananas |
hamburgers and {#blank#}1{#/blank#} |
eggs and {#blank#}2{#/blank#} |
|
{#blank#}3{#/blank#} |
salad and chicken |
ice cream |
{#blank#}4{#/blank#} and an orange |
|
Bob |
hamburgers and {#blank#}5{#/blank#} |
tomatoes |
hamburgers and milk |
试题篮
B、 
D、 
