Developed from ideas by Confucius during the Spring and Autumn Period,Confucianism（儒家思想）is a philosophical and ethical（道德的）system which has become an {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(influence) part of Chinese culture.

    Confucianism was first set up by Confucius.And later it {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(develop) by philosophers,including Mencius, Dong Zhongshun,Wang Yangming and others.After Confucianism gained a supreme（至高的）position in the Han dynasty more than 2,000 years ago, {#blank#}3{#/blank#} influence went into all walks of life and all streams of thought in Chinese society for the generations to come.Its junzi philosophy has become {#blank#}4{#/blank#}standard of many Chinese people.

    Confucianism means a lot not only to China,but also to the world .Today,mottos from Confucianism {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(be) frequently used by foreign officials in their {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(speech) or talks.People around the globe can have access  {#blank#}7{#/blank#}Confucius ideas in Confucius Institutes（孔子学院）and Chinese Culture Centers abroad. The institutes and centers serve as non-profit public institutions {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(help) foreigners better understand China through language teaching and culture introduction.

    Today,China has {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(successful) opened 465 Confucius Institutes in 123 countries and regions.There are also 713 Confucius Classrooms operating in middle and primary schools.Chinese Culture Center are introducing China by opening training classes,building libraries,and {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(hold) cultural activities.

    Not all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences.

    Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, {#blank#}1{#/blank#} will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (take) immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (possible) erase (抹去) the effect of painful memories.

    In November, experts tested a drug on people in the U.S. and France. The drug stops the body from {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (release) chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far, the research {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (suggest) that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that memories are wiped out. They are not sure to the degree people's memories are affected.

    The research has caused a great deal of {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (argue). Some think it is {#blank#}7{#/blank#} bad idea, while others support it. Supporters say it could lead to pills which prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories. {#blank#}8{#/blank#}, those who are{#blank#}9{#/blank#} the research say that maybe the pills can change people's memories and changing memories is very {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (danger) because memories give us our identity.

    Green is not always referring to the color. In some cases, it is the term used for environmental{#blank#}1{#/blank#}(friend). If you've been expecting to replace your furniture, consider {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(go) green because green furniture offers many benefits. Here are a few tips to get you started on your hunt for the perfect eco-friendly furniture.

    First, green furniture isn't harmful{#blank#}3{#/blank#}your health. Also its making process doesn't cause damage to the environment in any way. Besides, by using eco-friendly {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(product), you prevent global warming to some degree in your own way.

    The materials{#blank#}5{#/blank#}are used in furniture are what make them green. Materials can be good for the environment {#blank#}6{#/blank#} because they are renewable resources or they are all {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(nature). A lack of chemicals in furniture also{#blank#}8{#/blank#}(mean) it is a better choice for the environment. It may be hard to imagine that a sofa or a table could actually be{#blank#}9{#/blank#}green product, but they really can be depending on what they {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(make)of.

    Therefore, when you want to hunt for the perfect green furniture, you should choose the green materials.

    Have you ever {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (stay) up late? If so, you should know that not getting enough sleep can make you tired. Not sleeping enough can also make {#blank#}2{#/blank#} hard to think clearly the next day.

    Scientists who study sleep have known that getting a good night's sleep is of great {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (important). It helps kids to be able {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (do) their best during the day.

A recent study shows that sleep {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (help) improve problem— solving skills and {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (creat) thinking abilities. In the study, two groups of students answered {#blank#}7{#/blank#} math problem. The group that slept for eight hours solved the problem {#blank#}8{#/blank#} （correct） more often than the group that did not get enough sleep.

    While you sleep {#blank#}9{#/blank#} night, your brain is busy doing its “homework”. It sorts out（整理） the information {#blank#}10{#/blank#} you get in the day. Getting enough sleep each night can improve your thinking ability. That will surely help you do your best at school or work.

    Red Nose Day is one of Britain's most successful {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (event) to raise money for good causes. It {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (organize) by Comic Relief and takes place in March. Many well-known comedians take part, as well as actors, musicians and other famous people. All these people in the public eye {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (brave) take on usual challenges, from learning to sing to {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (sit) in a bath full of cold beans.

    In addition to a great evening's entertainment(娱乐)on TV on the day itself, there are {#blank#}5{#/blank#}great number of programmes and live events in the weeks leading up to Red Nose Day. At schools and colleges, students do silly things for cash and many workplaces organize similar money-raising stunts (噱头). Shops and supermarkets sell the famous red noses and other products.

    Through short documentary films, TV viewers learn how the money {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (collect) in previous years has helped Comic Relief to make a real {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (different) to people in need, both in Britain and in Africa. Some of the stories {#blank#}8{#/blank#} are shown are shocking. It is extremely moving to see {#blank#}9{#/blank#} people's lives can be changed. Comic Relief has been able to achieve a great deal {#blank#}10{#/blank#} making people laugh.