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题型:任务型阅读 题类:真题 难易度:普通

内蒙古通辽市2019年中考英语试卷

阅读短文,填写信息.(每空一词)

    Many people would like to watch sport matches. First, you need to know about audience manners.

    Most sporting arenas have rules for audience written on the back of the tickets. Read your ticket carefully before you arrive, Try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of the event and don't leave when a game is in progress. When you leave, remember to take away your soft drink bottles and other rubbish.

    During exciting games, try to control yourself. Don't criticize the performance of players and coaches. Be careful with your words, since some may cause anger among other people in the Audience.

    Clapping is a special form of body language you can use to communicate with players, but you should do it properly. When player find appear, clap your hands together to welcome them, but don't go on for too long. After an excellent performance, clap warmly. If someone fails, your clapping will help encourage them.

    Clapping is not welcome, however, while player need to keep their attention. Various sports have various rules for the audience.

    Enjoying artistic gymnastics requires silence. But lots of cheering can really help basketball and football player. When you watch snooker and table tennis matches, flash photography is not allowed. Mobile phones are not allowed in shooting centers.

    To be a good audience, you should take time to learn the game-particular mules and related endure of each event.

Title: Good Audience

Topic

Rules

 Before games

Sporting arenas

Read your tickets carefully.

Reach and leave there in time.

Take your rubbish away when you leave.

During games

Exciting games

Pay attention to your behavior and .

Do it properly.

Artistic gymnastics

Keep silent.

Basketball and football

You should .

Snooker and table tennis

You should not take photos.

Shooting centers

Don't mobile phones.

Conclusion

How to be a good audience

To learn the game particular rules and culture.

举一反三
任务型阅读

    If you're away from home, feeling a bit blue or searching for some comfort, the Danes have a solution. It's called “hygge”. Coming from Danish culture, but popularized by the British in 2016, hygge is much more than just a word, it's becoming a feeling around the world.

    The hygge refers to the sense of happiness you get when your family is gathered together at new year or Christmas. It is all about the pleasant feelings of home: the smell of your mother's cooking, your partner's arm around your shoulder and so on.

    Hygge is an antidote(良药) to stress. You know when you've got it, a gentle warmth starts spreading through your body. Another important part of hygge is that it has nothing to do with modern technology. It's a period time to relax your tired mind and eyes. So, put down that smartphone and turn off the computer.

    You should also know that hygge is not about healthy eating or more exercise. In fact, it's just the opposite. You're supposed to be lost in what you like: enjoy sweet snacks and calorie-laden cakes freely.

    Let yourself be carried on a wave of nostalgia(怀旧) back to your birthplace, and remember  the childhood songs of your distant youth with a smile. If it helps, wrap yourself in a warm blanket and sleep with one of your favorite books (not a pill or e-reader).

    If Denmark seems too far, then think of old Beijing with its hutong and courtyard houses. Picture yourself sit around a traditional stove with your loved ones, eating dumplings and chatting about the old days. Let yourself drift back in time to a period where everything is relaxing, and there is no need to reply to any e-mails or text messages. They did not exist(存在) back then.

    Now you've really understood hygge without even having to set foot in Copenhagen.

An Antidote to {#blank#}1{#/blank#}-Hygge

Origin (起源)

♦Hygge came from Danish culture.

♦It was {#blank#}2{#/blank#}with the British in 2016.

What hygge is

♦You will feel pleased{#blank#}3{#/blank#} your family members around.

♦You don't{#blank#}4{#/blank#} to use modern technology like a cellphone or computer.

♦You can eat whatever you like without{#blank#}5{#/blank#} about daily exercise.

What people can do{#blank#}6{#/blank#}

feeling stressed

♦You can remind {#blank#}7{#/blank#} of the sweet memories of childhood and relax yourself by reading books that you like {#blank#}8{#/blank#} .

♦If Denmark seems too far, let yourself think of old things and chat about the old days when {#blank#}9{#/blank#} or text messages didn't exist.

It's not {#blank#}10{#/blank#} for you to go to Copenhagen as you have known hygge well.

配对阅读。左栏是五个人的一些基本情况, 右栏是七位笔友的介绍, 请为每个人选出适合他或她的笔友。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Peter Vladovic, 18, comes from Ser-bia and would like a pen pal who is interested in discussing the political (政治的) situation in the world. He likes jazz(爵士乐) and playing tennis. He also enjoys going to islands in his free time

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}Tom Synder, 36, is a businessman from Toronto, Canada. He would like to find a pen pal from a different continent (大洲) to discuss business and differences between his country and others.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}Olga, 32 years old, comes from Mos- cow, Russia. She is a historian and would like to find a pen pal who is interested in discussing the history of Russia. She is not interested in comparing different political systems.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Stuart, 22, is from Dublin. He loves traveling and wants to visit Asia in the future and would like a pen pal who likes playing football and who can tell him about the differencesbetween life in Asia and Europe.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Elisabeth, 35 years old, comes from Sydney, Australia. She likes learning languages, but does not like using modern technology. She is interested infinding a pen pal who also enjoyslearning languages in a traditional manner.

A. Mary, 24, comes from Scotland. She likes playing the piano and listening to jazz music. She is interested in history but does not like discussing politics.

B. Kim Lee,19, comes from Seoul, South Korea Kim loves traveling. He would like a pen pal who is interested in discussing the differences between life in Europe and in Asia. He loves listening to pop music and playing football in his free time.

C. Pietro, 42, comes from Argentina in South America. He is a businessman and would like to find a pen pal who is also a businessperson and lives in North America. He likes using the Internet in his free time.

D. Helga, 31, comes from Germany and speaks

French, English and German. She would

like a  pen pal who is interested in sharing ideas about language learning. She does not like using computers for learning and believes that language learning can only happen in a classroom.

E. Alessandro, 25, comes from Rome. He is interested in finding a pen pal who speaks different languages and can exchange ideas on using the computer for learning purposes. He likes playing football in his free time.

F. Jennifer, 18, comes from the United States.

She is interested in discussing the political differences between East Europe and North America. She loves riding her horse, Jackie, and listening to jazz music.
G. She loves riding her horse, Jackie, and listening to jazz music. G. Sandy, 21, comes from New York. She prefers going to one of the islands at weekends. She likes going swimming and meeting some friends in the TV games center in Star Club. She also likes go to the Intern Bar to talk with some net friends on Sundays.

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

A. In Great Britain, there is a saying, "All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy."

B. Work hours are different from one country to another.

C. Many people say that their vacations are too short

D. They don't have enough time with their families.

E. Why do people work so many hours?

F. Work comes first.

    Many people say that they are working too many hours.

    {#blank#}1{#/blank#}. They can't take care of things at home. They don't have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.

    {#blank#}2{#/blank#}. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2, 159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.

    {#blank#}3{#/blank#}. Some people work extra (额外的) hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don't pay overtime. Their workers don't get more pay for more work. Some people think it's their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don't work more hours.

    {#blank#}4{#/blank#}. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days.

    {#blank#}5{#/blank#}. If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.

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