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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

河北省武邑中学2019届高三上学期英语开学考试试卷

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    I can well remember that I was once asked to deliver a speech titled "A Real Test in My Life" before the whole class at the age of 9! You can imagine how (terrible) shy I was with so many eyes fixed on me. I had no choice but (prepare) for it, though. First of all, I was to draft the speech, was just a piece of cake for me, a good writer. But the hardest part (lie) in my oral presentation from my memory—for to read from the paper (forbid). The real moment began when I stood on the platform with my legs (tremble) and my mind blank. But my listeners were waiting patiently without any signs of rushing me. Gradually I found (I) back, delivering my speech without difficulty. After seemed to be a hundred years, I found my audience applauding—I made it! From then on, my fear of talking before the audience disappeared. Actually with my (confident) built up, I now turn out to be a great speaker. Looking back, I know the (great) difficulty on our way to success is our fear. Overcome it and we will be able to achieve our goals.

举一反三
语法填空

    There are about 100 million middle-aged women dancing in parks and on squares in China, and Deborah Roundy,{#blank#}1{#/blank#} U.S retired school teacher, is one of them.

    Mrs. Roundy is the only foreigner on the Shanghai dance team at Tongji University, where she is {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (current) teaching English.

    Mrs. Roundy ran upon a dozen or so middle-aged women dancing {#blank#}3{#/blank#} the tunes of Chinese songs in 2012. At the time, she didn't feel used to the new environment and wanted to have some fun in her life. She {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (invite) to join the dancing team.

    At first, Mrs. Roundy communicated with her teammates by{#blank#}5{#/blank#}(exchange) notes to help translate for her. Now she uses a translation app on her iPad.

    {#blank#}6{#/blank#}the Chinese language is not the most difficult thing for her, mastering Chinese dance is. Mrs. Roundy used to do ballet. She said {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(dance) in the U.S. always dance facing the audience. But in China, they change directions all the time, and {#blank#}8{#/blank#} was very confusing for her at first.

    They have developed good personal relations. Mrs. Roundy says they also go out to eat and on field trips together, which are{#blank#}9{#/blank#}(forget ) experiences for her.

    Square dancing opens a window for her {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(understand) China, Mrs. Roundy said: Besides dancing, she and her husband have been active in community life, teaching English, and helping elderly neighbors.

语法填空

    Throughout modern history, perhaps there has never been a scientist as iconic (偶像的) as Stephen Hawking.

    Whether he{#blank#}1{#/blank#}(educate) the world with his knowledge of the universe, or making fun of himself in TV shows, it is hard to imagine what the world will be like now Hawking is no longer in.

    On March 14, 2018, the British physicist passed away in Cambridge. Since then, many people have expressed their condolences (哀悼) on social media, including British computer scientist Tim Berners-Lee{#blank#}2{#/blank#}invented the World Wide Web. “We have lost a great mind and a wonderful spirit,” Berners-Lee wrote.

    Hawking was an icon for many reasons, but he will be best remembered {#blank#}3{#/blank#} his work in the field of science.

    Building on German scientist Albert Einstein's work, Hawking explained his belief that space{#blank#}4{#/blank#} (start) with the Big Bang, and will end with black holes.

“This complete set of laws can give us the {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (answer) to questions like 'How did the universe begin?'” Hawking wrote in his 2010 work The Grand Design. “Where is it going and will it have an end? If so, how will it end?”

    Besides his work in science, he also managed to overcome many difficulties in his personal life. While{#blank#}6{#/blank#} (study) at Cambridge University, he was diagnosed with motor neuron (运动神经元) disease at the age of 21. His {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (ill) left him paralyzed and he was told he only had a short time to live. However, he went on to become one of the{#blank#}8{#/blank#} (great) minds the world has ever known.

    “I felt it was unfair. Why should this happen to me?” he once recalled. “At the time, I thought my life was over and that I would never realize the potential I felt I had. But now, 50 years later, I can be satisfied with my life.”

Hawking left behind a great legacy (遗产). His signature book A Brief History of Time: From the Big Bang to Black Holes{#blank#}9{#/blank#}(publish) in 1988, became one of the world's best-selling science publications. And in 2014, UK actor Eddie Redmayne played Hawking in the movie The Theory of Everything, which tells the tale of the physicist's life.

    He may no longer be with us{#blank#}10{#/blank#} Hawking will continue to inspire the world for generations to come. As he once said himself, “Look up at the stars and not down at your feet!”

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    To my dad George H.W Bush's very last days, his life was instructive. As he{#blank#}1{#/blank#}(age), he taught us how to grow with dignity, humor and {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(kind).Day could relate to people from all walks of life. He looked {#blank#}3{#/blank#}the good in each person and he usually found it.

    He strongly believed that it was important{#blank#}4{#/blank#}(give)back to the community and country in which one lived. To us, he was the {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(bright)one among a thousand points of light. He taught us what it means to be a wonderful father, grandfather and great grandfather. He taught us that a day was not meant to {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(waste).

    In his inaugural (就职) address the 41st President of the United States, he said,“ We cannot hope only to leave our children a bigger car, or a bigger bank account. We must hope to give them {#blank#}7{#/blank#}sense of what it means to be a loyal friend, a loving parent, a citizen {#blank#}8{#/blank#}leaves his home, his neighborhood and town better than he found it.”

    Well, Dad, we're going to remember you, and we're going to miss you. So through our{#blank#}9{#/blank#}(tear), let us know the blessings of knowing and loving you, a great and noble man, the best father a son or daughter could have. And in our grief, let us smile,{#blank#}10{#/blank#}(know)that Dad is hugging Robin and holding Mom's hand again.

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