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题型:短文填空 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

广东省潮州市湘桥区2018-2019学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷(含听力音频)

请认真阅读短文,并借助上下文,在空格里填上—个形式正确、意义相符的单词,使之合理通顺。

    Have you heard this short story? It's about a deer (梅花鹿) who lived in the forest. He had large and beautiful antlers (鹿角). The antlers protected him from being hurt by other animals, so he was always because of them.

    One day, the deer went to a river to drink water. The water was clear that it was like a mirror (镜子). When the deer looked at himself in the water, he smiled. "I look like king," he said, "And this forest is my country." Then he noticed something else." My legs are thin and my feet are small," he said. "They look so weak. I hate."

    While the deer was thinking this, he felt something strange. A hungry tiger was behind a tall tree near the river. As as the deer saw the tiger, he ran away quickly. The tiger ran after him and tried to catch him.

    to his thin legs, the deer reached the trees first. But his large antlers got stuck in (卡住) some small sticks of the trees. He couldn't move at all and then the tiger came and caught him.

    The deer cried out, "I love my antlers, but they made me into trouble. Though I hated my legs and feet, they helped me run faster and jumped over stones. I was so! In fact, they are all important to me!"

举一反三

Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺, 每空 格限填一词,首字母已给)

 It's a common school day at Southern Cross School near the famous Kruger National Park in South Africa. Teachers and pupils don't sit in a classroom. I {#blank#}1{#/blank#}   , they go through the forest or sit under the trees.

The school teaches students all the same s  {#blank#}2{#/blank#}  as the rest of the country's schools, but the teaching methods are completely different. Southern Cross uses nature as a teaching tool. The teachers and their pupils go out into nature and work with animals and plants. These can be used to study a  {#blank#}3{#/blank#} from maths and social sciences to languages. The school is in an area where animals live wild and can be hunted. To get to class, students travel a road through the forest that wild animals use as well.

 The classroom for small preschoolers is a little different from the rest of the school. For example, the first lesson of the day is maths, but the teaching method is very s  {#blank#}4{#/blank#}  .In this school you won't hear a teacher saying “Count how many apples Jane has in her basket.”Actually, the children visit a nearby river to count the number of marks left by animals. This way they can see how many different animals come to d   {#blank#}5{#/blank#}   during the night.

 The students are encouraged to take care of the injured and small animals. If they find a dead animal in the area, they study where the animal fits in the foot chain and how and why it d  {#blank#}6{#/blank#}   .

The headmaster says, “We must make people understand what we are doing to do for the e {#blank#}7{#/blank#}  . We need to care for our planet.”

    请用适当的词完成下面短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

    We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make {#blank#}2{#/blank#} real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green and healthy {#blank#}3{#/blank#}.

    Remember these three words: reduce, reuse and {#blank#}4{#/blank#}.

    Reduce means "use less". If we stop wasting, we can not only {#blank#}5{#/blank#} money but also reduce pollution and waste. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! If {#blank#}6{#/blank#}, choose local products and try not to buy too many things from abroad when we do need something.

    Reuse means "use again". Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, {#blank#}7{#/blank#} sure that they can last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last long and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's better to use a china(瓷器) cup and lunch box because you can use them {#blank#}8{#/blank#}.

   Recycle means "change things {#blank#}9{#/blank#} something else". Although it takes energy to do this, it's better than throwing things away or burning them. We can do this in many ways. For example, we can find out {#blank#}10{#/blank#} can be recycled in our neighborhood and take part in the recycling programs and we can also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper to help save trees.

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