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题型:完形填空 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

广东省惠州市惠城区2018-2019学年八年级下学期英语期末质量试卷

通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

    Two brothers worked together on a farm. One was married and had five children. He had a large 1. The other had no wife yet. Although they lived in different houses. They shared 2 they got from their farm.

    One day, the single(单身的)brother said to himself, "It's not 3 that we share all the rice. I'm 4 and I need less than my brother." So, every night he took a bag of rice from his store-room and 5 the field between their houses, putting it into his brother's store-room. At the same time, the married brother thought, "It's not fair to share all the rice. I'm married and I have my wife and children to look 6 me when I am old. However, my brother has no one to take care of his 7in the future." So, each night he also took a bag of rice and put it into his brother's store-room.

    Several months passed by. They found 8 strange that their rice never became less. Then, one dark night the two brothers ran into each other. Slowly they began to understand 9 was happening. Their 10 fell onto the ground and tears (眼泪) filled their eyes at once.

(1)
A、family B、group C、member D、team
(2)
A、something B、anything C、nothing D、everything
(3)
A、active B、interesting C、right D、humorous
(4)
A、parent B、bright C、handsome D、alone
(5)
A、took up B、went across C、filled out D、depended on
(6)
A、up B、like C、after D、for
(7)
A、wife B、children C、shelf D、farm
(8)
A、it B、him C、them D、his
(9)
A、what B、that C、if D、how
(10)
A、passports B、salt C、bags D、glasses
举一反三
 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

There are some clubs(俱乐部) in our school. Students can join them if they like and they often m{#blank#}1{#/blank#} after school. Let me tell you some of the i{#blank#}2{#/blank#} clubs. 

You are welcome to the Story Telling Club. Students who are good at telling stories can join this club. On Tuesday and Thursday afternoons, students meet in Classroom 301, and they tell fun stories in turn (轮流). It is g{#blank#}3{#/blank#} for their writing and speaking. They also make{#blank#}4{#/blank#} (friend) there. The English Club is very {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (use). After school, you can come to Classroom 201 to join this club. The English teachers there can help you {#blank#}6{#/blank#}your English. You can speak English and tell stories in English. You can get some ways to learn English w{#blank#}7{#/blank#}. 

The Basketball Club is in the Sports Center. The P. E. teacher always teaches some skills (技能) about{#blank#}8{#/blank#} (play) basketball from 4:00 p. m. to 5:00 p. m. Then there is a basketball game. It's very exciting. Many boys like this club. 

You can learn how to draw pictures in the Art Club. You can meet in this club on Tuesday afternoons. The art teacher always shows some great p{#blank#}9{#/blank#} to students. Students can talk about some funny t{#blank#}10{#/blank#} about drawing. You can learn a lot there.

 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

A long time ago, there lived a very wise king. He was so wise that he knew the ways of almost everything. 

One day, a tiny bee lost her way, and flew into the king's beautiful palace. The little bee begged the king, "Please, let me live, and I will offer you help some other day. "

The king was amused(被逗乐的)to think a tiny bee could one day help a powerful king like him. He let the bee go and said, "Go, be on your way, for I need nothing more from you today. "

Many days later, a queen was coming to visit from a faraway land. 

"I hear you are wise, " the queen said to the king. "Would you be willing to put your intelligence(才智) to a test?" The king agreed and the queen did her best, with puzzles, quizzes and difficult questions. But the king solved all the problems perfectly. 

On the last day of her visit, the queen came up with another plan. She ordered the workers to produce ninety-nine fake flowers, but looking so real and natural. When finished, even the queen could not tell they were fake. She was sure the king would make the same mistake. And from the king's garden, she took just one real flower and cleverly hid it among all the others. 

The queen then challenged the king. "My workers created many beautiful flowers. Ninety-nine are fake, but one is real somewhere. Can you find that one?"

The king accepted the challenge again. He smelled the flowers, but they were all so sweet, and all so beautiful. Now which one could the real flower be? The king became a bit nervous. Suddenly, he heard a buzzing sound. Something was there flying around. It was the tiny little bee he saved many days before. "I am here to repay the kindness you gave me, sir. "

The little bee quickly flew over the flowers and stopped on the real one. The king picked the flower and handed it to the queen

Finally, the queen had to give up and told everyone the king was truly the wisest man in the world. 

 阅读下面四篇材料, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

 It just hadn't been a very good week. On Tuesday, Sam's father lost his job. Then on Wednesday, Sam mother got to know the cost of their apartment(公寓) was going up. Now it was Friday, and Sam receive( an invitation from Rosa to her birthday party.

 Sam knew Rosa from Adventure Club. He knew he would enjoy Rosa's party, but he didn't want to g without a gift. What could he possibly buy her with the little bit of money he had? Sam knew he couldn ask Mom or Dad for any money— not this week!

 Later that afternoon, Sam noticed a second-hand book sale going on. He went there and had a quic look. Two books caught his eye, The first was a cookbook of Puerto Rican foods, and the second was book about women explorers(探险者)"Rosa would like these," Sam thought, "but would it be ashamed to give her second-hand books for her birthday?"

 Sam decided that a second-hand gift was better than no gift at all. Besides, Rosa supported recycling in a big way. So, she would probably like it. With his last dollar, Sam bought the books and went home. He felt a little better.

 The party was on Saturday. Rosa opened all her gifts and thanked everyone for the nice things they had given her. She paused when she opened Sam's gift, which made him wonder if she liked the books, but nothing was said.

 When Sam got home, he opened his e-mail and found this note from Rosa.

Dear Sam,

Of all the gifts I received today, yours was the nicest. How did you know I would love a book about women explorers and a cookbook of Puerto Rican foods? Now I have something to read that will inspire me to follow my dream of becoming an adventurer, and I have a book that I can share with my grandmother. She is getting older and wants to be sure her granddaughter knows how to make the - wonderful foods of Puerto Rico. Thank you so much.

Love, Rosa..

 The week turned out to be a good one after all.

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