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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

人教版(新课程标准)高中英语必修4 Unit 3同步练习二

阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

    I was only in China for about 4 months last year. I stayed in Shanghai and visited some other cities (include) Beijing. While the price feels a bit too much for a high speed train, the Chinese infrastructure (基础建设) is (true) far ahead of any other developing country and even some developed ones in Europe. The train stations are as big airports: almost everything in (they) is like airports. They have all the high standards of airports but without the waiting time. The trains are just like those from Germany or France, are clean, modern and highly developed and run at very high speeds. It is about 1,200 kms from Shanghai to Beijing, and each high speed train (take) around 4 and a half hours to reach its destination and are more than 2 trains every hour, each day.

    I also had the experience of (sit) in Maglev (磁力悬浮列车) in Shanghai. There is a public maglev train that runs from Shanghai city to its international airport. The (distant) from the city to the airport is 40 kms and the speed of the train is 430 kms/hr. It took us just around 6 mins (cover) 40 kms and it felt rather smooth.

举一反三
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空,使整个文段句意完整,语法正确。

    For you, the "Clear and Bright" day that falls in every April might be no more than just another holiday — the fact that it comes with three days off school matters to most students {#blank#}1{#/blank#} more than the fact that it is part of the 24 solar terms.

But the UNESCO has recognized the importance of the 24 solar terms. This ancient system that Chinese people have used to keep track of the time of year {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (add) to the UNESCO list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity on Nov 30.

For starters, you may have heard your mom say: "The sanfu days are almost over. The heat won't be here for long." The sanfu days are a period of time that {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (fall) in summer, somewhere {#blank#}4{#/blank#} Minor Heat (in July) and Autumn Equinox (in September). The coldest days, or the sanjiu days, are similar. They cover the 27 days {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (follow) Winter Solstice.

    In some places, solar terms guide people's lives through special foods, {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (culture) events and healthy living tips. For example, people from northern China are in the habit of eating dumplings on the day of Winter Solstice. And on Start of Autumn, some people treat {#blank#}7{#/blank#} to a big feast, especially of meat, something they call "putting on autumn weight", or tieqiubiao.

    But no matter {#blank#}8{#/blank#} differently people celebrate the 24 solar terms, they have been here for a long time and could last forever.

    According to Chinese writer and academic Yu Shicun, unlike many other examples of intangible cultural heritage – Peking Opera and Chinese Zhusuan, for example – the solar terms are neither regional (地域的) nor a type of art or skill. Instead, the system is a philosophy of time, {#blank#}9{#/blank#} applies to everything. And this means they are {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (likely) to die out.

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