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题型:选词填空(多句) 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

人教版(新课程标准)高中英语必修4 Unit 2同步练习一

用所给短语的适当形式填空。

if so    thanks to    rid … of    be satisfied with    would rather    equip … with    struggle against    have a hunger for    export … to    with the hope of

(1)、Some of you may have finished Unit One. , you can go on to Unit Two.
(2)、With the rapid development of communication, now all fishing boats radio.
(3)、The poor girl has been cancer for two years.
(4)、Although she is young, Mary knowledge.
(5)、China vegetables foreign countries.
(6)、Her parents her progress.
(7)、Nowadays many teenagers get advice from strangers online.
(8)、 your timely help, we finally rid ourselves of the disturbing problem.
(9)、You must yourself the burden of the secret.
(10)、He went to the city making much money.
举一反三
Complete the following passages by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. planting    B. art    C. feature    D. casual    E. frequent    F. mingled    G. desired    H. properties    I. suspect    J. accents    K. converted

    The elementary means of communicating with other people is conveying messages by voice. This fact is widely acknowledged and we recognize the voice as a(n) {#blank#}1{#/blank#} characterizing the identity of a person. The array of voices is immeasurable as no two are exactly similar. They can be nasal, resonant or shrill produced in accordance with the individual physical {#blank#}2{#/blank#} of the throat.

    One possible implementation of the {#blank#}3{#/blank#} of voice recognition is voice profiling used by police analysts as a method of substantiating court evidence in trials. Every year, thousands of audiotapes with recorded interviews or {#blank#}4{#/blank#} utterances are put to the purpose to help identify the probable {#blank#}5{#/blank#}. Specialists dealing with the voice investigation claim that people can give themselves away by their {#blank#}6{#/blank#}, inflections or other voice attributes like pitch, intensity and loudness. A recorded sample is usually {#blank#}7{#/blank#} into electric impulses and later transformed into a pictorial recoding which is processed by a computer program. Very frequently voice analyst have a stake at deciphering the relevant information which may be {#blank#}8{#/blank#} with background noise or other interfering sounds until they attain the {#blank#}9{#/blank#} results.

    Thankfully, these efforts help the police detect individuals who threaten their victims by phone or inform about bomb {#blank#}10{#/blank#} or those who make offensive calls disturbing the peach of decent citizens.

Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. massively  B. potential  C. figures  D. fake  E. manually  F. sprang  G. captured  H. paste  I. extreme  J. generated  K. profound

    Today, the events {#blank#}1{#/blank#} in realistic-looking or-sounding video and audio recordings need never have happened. They can instead be {#blank#}2{#/blank#} automatically, by powerful computers and machine-learning software. The catch-all term for these computational productions is "deepfakes".

    The term first appeared on Reddit, a messaging board, as the username for an account which was producing {#blank#}3{#/blank#} videos. An entire community {#blank#}4{#/blank#} up around the creation of these videos, writing software tools that let anyone automatically {#blank#}5{#/blank#} one person's face onto the body of another. Reddit shut the community down, but the technology was out there. Soon it was being applied to political {#blank#}6{#/blank#} and actors.

    Tools for editing media {#blank#}7{#/blank#} have existed for decades—think Photoshop. The power and peril of deepfakes is that they make fakery cheaper than ever before. Before deepfakes, a powerful computer and a good chunk of a university degree were needed to produce a realistic fake video of someone. Now some photos and an Internet connection are all that is required.

    The consequences of cheap, widespread fakery are likely to be {#blank#}8{#/blank#}, albeit slow to unfold. Plenty worry about the possible impact that believable, fake footage of politicians might have on civil society—from a further loss of trust in media to the {#blank#}9{#/blank#} for electoral distortions. These technologies could also be deployed against softer targets: it might be used, for instance, to bully classmates by creating imagery of them in embarrassing situations. In a world that was already saturated with {#blank#}10{#/blank#} imagery, deepfakes make it plausible to push that even further.

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