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题型:阅读还原 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

吉林省长春市农安县2018~2019学年七年级下学期英语期末教学质量监测试卷(含听力音频)

阅读短文,把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。

    Healthy is the first for everyone. Many people— parents, doctors, teachers and others, want children to become healthy.

Here are some good rules to be healthy.

    I know we hear this one all the time, but kids sometimes forget. So remind (提醒)them to wash their hands before eating and after using the bathroom or playing outside We have a rule that everyone has to wash their hands as soon as they get home from school.

    Our children need to have different kinds of healthy foods and they need to be healthy and strong. Don't eat junk food(垃圾食品). It is not good for their health.

    Drink water and milk. But cold water is the best drink when they want to drink something. They can take water bottles with them when they go to school every day so they can drink as much as they want.

    Listen to your body. Good breakfast can help children study or play better. And eat well for lunch. But don't eat too much in the evening.

    No getting enough sleep can be a problem for children of any age. They can't watch TV, play computer games, or use the computer and mobile phones too much time. Good sleep is really needed for kids at every age.

    Play sports every day. It's also important for children's health.

A. Wash hands.

B. Milk is good for children.

C. Sleep for eight hours every night.

D. Eat all kinds of food, it's better to eat more fruits and vegetables.

E. It's important to eat well, play sports and have a healthy habit (习惯)

举一反三
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
It seems school children all over the world complain about their school food. Cherie Blair, wife of former British Prime Minister Tony Blair, said that she would prepare a packed lunch for her son if school dinners do not improve. So what do students of your age eat for lunch at school?
Japan
High schools have canteens, which serve everything from noodles to rice, but not burgers and chips. Other children bring food from home such as cold rice balls, meat or fish, pickles(泡菜) and vegetables.
Students take home a menu for the coming month containing notes on nutrition value. Twice a year parents are invited to have a taste of the food. The class with the fewest leftovers(剩饭) at the end of the month receives a prize.
United States
A typical menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes or roast chicken, lettuce and pickles, fruit and cookies. School lunches must also provide at least one-third of the daily dietary allowances(定量) of protein, vitamin A, vitamin C, iron, calcium and calories.
Australia
Meat pies, sausage rolls and hot dogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shops. But as the nation pays more attention to children's health, healthier foods have started to find their way onto school menus.
Many schools have used a traffic light system. The sale of red-labelled foods, including pastries, chocolate and soft drinks, is served only twice a week. Healthier green-labelled foods such as sushi, sandwiches, corn and watermelon, however, are available every day.
In some schools, students have a choice of up to 89 foods to choose from, including popcorn and rice.
South Africa
Most of South Africa's schools do not serve meals at all. Classes end at 1:30 pm and students get their own lunches. Many students bring food from home, usually sandwiches.
Fast food and fried food sell the best among students, which has led to a rise in obesity among children. But as more people began to realize the fact that being too fat may cause different diseases, some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition(营养). Now students at these schools are provided with lunches of porridge with vegetables, such as cabbages, onions, beans, carrots and tomatoes.

Schools serve different foods in different {#blank#}1{#/blank#}.
JapanIn high schools, children can buy everything, such as noodles and rice. But they can't buy burgers and {#blank#}2{#/blank#} from canteens.
Some children {#blank#}3{#/blank#}food from their homes.
The class will get a prize if they have the{#blank#}4{#/blank#} leftovers in a{#blank#}5{#/blank#} .
United StatesChildren can get{#blank#}6{#/blank#} of daily nutrition from their lunch at school.
{#blank#}7{#/blank#} School shops{#blank#}8{#/blank#} students with traditional dishes.
The sale of green-labelled foods is served every day, {#blank#}9{#/blank#} Red-labelled foods are sold once a week.
South AfricaStudents like eating fast food and fried food so that they are overweight.
Students in some schools in towns can eat vegetables to {#blank#}10{#/blank#} fit.
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

    Playgrounds offer kids fresh air, friends, and exercise. However, each year, more than 200,000 kids go to hospital because they are hurt in one way or another when playing on the playground. So what can we do to improve the situation(状况)?

    We should make sure the playground is safe for the children. It should be soft and thick enough, so when the children fall, they won't hurt too much. Things like water, rocks or broken glass might cause danger to the kids. Cleaners should check the playground from time to time and clear away these dangerous things. In fact, children themselves also need to help keep the playground clean and safe. That means each time after playing they should pick up the rubbish they've produced. If someone finds there is something wrong with the equipment(设施), he should report to the keeper of the playground, so people will come to fix it.

    Teaching kids how to play safely is also very important. Kids should know the rules of the playground, so they won't get hurt easily. For example, they should never push when others are on seesaws or swings. If someone is going to jump off some equipment, he should first look down to make sure no other kids are in the way. Of course, wearing right clothes may also help to keep safe. Clothes with strings (绳) can get caught on equipment which may hurt the kid badly.

    In short, our kids can both enjoy themselves and be safe if we are working together to improve the situation.

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