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题型:阅读表达 题类:真题 难易度:普通

What do you think is the most common illness? Do you get ill sometimes? We are lucky to live now, because there are lots of medicines to make people better.
The most common illness in the world is the cold. It often begins with a sore throat. Then you sneeze and your nose runs. You usually have a headache too. Often you cough later. It's not a very bad illness, but you can feel quite ill.
There isn't a cure (治愈) for a cold, but you can take medicines to make you feel better. For instance, aspirin (阿斯匹林) can stop your headache. It is good to rest, and to drink a lot of water too. A doctor once said to me, “With the proper medicine, a cold will continue for seven days. With no medicine, it will continue for a whole week!”
Where does our medicine come from? A long time ago, people knew that some plants made them feel better. They ate the leaves, the roots, the fruit, or the seeds of plants. For instance, the juice of lemons makes a sore throat feel better.
In modern times, scientists have looked at these plants, and found out which chemicals (化学物质) are in them. Many of our medicines today are made from those chemicals.
There are some illnesses which we can't cure yet. And nobody has found a cure for old age. But because of modern medicines, most people now live longer than their grandparents.

(1)、How does a cold often begin?

(2)、Can aspirin stop a headache?

(3)、How long does a cold usually continue?

(4)、What kind of juice makes a sore throat feel better?

(5)、What are many of our medicines today made from?

举一反三
阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格内容。

Steve Jobs was famous for starting Apple Computers. In a speech to graduating students at Stanford University, Jobs told students about some of life-changing experiences. Jobs believed these experiences helped him achieve success.

Job's biological mother was a college student. As a young mother, she felt unable to bring Jobs up so she put him up for adoption. Job's adopted parents were simple working-class people. When Jobs was 17, his parents used their saving to send him to college.

After six months of college, Jobs decided it was not for him. Around that time, he had read a quotation that went something like,“If you live each day as if it was your last, someday you'll most certainly be right.”The quotation made him think about his life and his future. He started to question if he should stay in college. Was he doing what he really wanted to do? Eventually, he decided he had to change something; he decided to drop out of college.

Jobs was lucky because he knew what he loved to do. He started Apple Computers in his parents' garage with a friend when he was 20. In just ten years, Apple grew into a $2 billion company. However in 1985, Jobs was fired from the company.

Jobs was shocked. He lost everything at once. He quickly realized that he still loved what he did, and over the next five years, he started two highly successful companies. next and Pixar. Jobs also met his future wife, Laurence. Jobs was happily married with a family, working for Apple again and living every day as if it were his last.

             

Paragraph 1

Steve Jobs was famous for starting Apple Company. He believed that {#blank#}1{#/blank#} helped him achieve success.

Paragraph 2

Jobs'adopted parents were simple working-class people. They {#blank#}2{#/blank#} that they could only use their savings for Jobs' college education.

Paragraph 3

A quotation made Jobs think about his life and his future. After six months of college, Jobs didn't think {#blank#}3{#/blank#}  and he decided to leave college.

Paragraph 4-5

After {#blank#}4{#/blank#}  of firing from Apple, quickly Jobs realized he still loved what he did and started two highly successful companies.

Conclusion    

According to Jobs' story, if we want to achieve success, we should make a right decision, do what we love, never give up and {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。

    Some students, parents and teachers in Shanghai were surveyed last month. According to the result of the survey, the generation gap (代沟) between students and parents as well as teachers is becoming wider. Here is what they said.

     Voice of the students:

         “Our parents hold too high expectations(期待)which put us under lots of pressure(压力. They care too much about our lives and studies,” one student said.

    “It's impolite that some students' parents read their children's diaries without permission!”one student said angrily.

    “Some of our teachers are so serious that we can't make friends with them at all,” another student said sadly.

    Voice of the parents:

    One mother said, “After school, my daughter usually locks herself into her room and spends lots of time talking with others on the phone. And I can't stand her clothes and hairstyle!”

    “I thought my son was doing very well in his studies. I didn't realize I was being cheated (欺骗)by him until I got a call from his teacher,” said a father.

    Voice of the teachers:

    An English teacher said, “Today, the role of the teacher is to put knowledge into students' brain. The power teachers have kept students away from them.”

    “Some parents pay too much attention to their children's grades. They never create a lively and colorful environment at home,” another teacher said.

    “In the past, teachers and students often played games together or talked with each other. Today, only studies and grades are talked about,” said a teacher.

    Voice of scientists:

    Scientists say that a school should be a place where students can learn not only knowledge, but also how to face failure bravely enough.

The generation gap (代沟) {#blank#}1{#/blank#} students and parents as well as teachers

Voice of the students

● Parents expect us too much and{#blank#}2{#/blank#} too much about our lives and studies.

● It's not {#blank#}3{#/blank#} four parents to read our diaries without permission.

● Some of our teachers are so {#blank#}4{#/blank#}that we can't make friends with them at all.

Voice of the {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

● Some children keep themselves{#blank#}6{#/blank#} in their own rooms and only chat with others on the phone after school.

● Some children {#blank#}7{#/blank#} us until we get a call from the teachers.

● We can't stand their clothes and hairstyle.

Voice of the teachers

● The power teachers have kept students away from them.

● Some parents pay too much attention to their children's grades instead of {#blank#}8{#/blank#} a lively and colorful environment at home.

We {#blank#}9{#/blank#} to play games together with our students or talk with each other. Today, only studies and grades are talked about.

Voice of scientists

● At school students should not only learn knowledge, but also learn to be  {#blank#}10{#/blank#}when they face failure.

请根据短文内容,用正确的信息填空,完成表格,每空一词。

    Making the most of time is important in our life. Here are some tips that might be of help to you.

    Make a plan. You should make a plan every week. The plan includes things you want to finish. You should know what the most important ones are, and try your best to do them first.

    ⒈Control your stress. No matter what kind of stress you have, try to keep cool. When you have a lot of things to do, too much stress may make you slow. Don't work all day without breaks.

    ⒉Close your door. When working under a plan, do your important things with your door closed. This will give you a better-quality time.

    ⒊Focus on one thing at a time. Don't try to do many things at a time! You will lose your focus, and it will take you longer to finish your work.

    ⒋Just say "no". If you really don't have the time to help out, just say "no". You're only one person, and you can't save the world by yourself!

    ⒌Stop wasting time on the phone. While talking on the phone, keep your conversations short. In this way, you'll waste much less time.

    ⒍Relax. The most important thing is to take time to relax. Even if it's a 10-minute walk, get away from your work and get relaxed.

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Tips to Make the Most of Time

Make a plan.

Make a {#blank#}2{#/blank#} of what you want to finish every week.

Devote yourself {#blank#}3{#/blank#} the most important things first.

Control your stress.

Take breaks instead of {#blank#}4{#/blank#} all day long.

Close your door.

Make sure that your door is {#blank#}5{#/blank#} while doing your important things.

Focus on one thing at a time.

If you try to do many things at a time, you will need to {#blank#}6{#/blank#} more time finishing your work.

Just say "no".

Learn to {#blank#}7{#/blank#} others if you are really busy.

Stop wasting time on the phone.

Much time will be {#blank#}8{#/blank#} if you keep your conversations long while talking on the phone.

{#blank#}9{#/blank#}.

{#blank#}10{#/blank#} away from what you are doing for a short while is the most important thing.

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