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题型:任务型阅读 题类:真题 难易度:困难

山东省泰安市2019年中考英语试卷(含小段音频)

阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)

    [1] In today's world, the most successful companies are the ones who understand how important it is to make contacts(联系)around the world. However, doing business in different countries isn't simple. It is important to know the local customs and traditions of the people you are dealing with, which is the best way to impress(使…印象深刻)your hosts.

    [2] One example that comes to mind is of a German company that has recently tried to gain (获得)a new contract in South Korea. The German visitors arrived at the Korean company's office early in the morning and spent the whole day in long meetings. By the evening, the Germans were so tired that they politely turned down the Korean's invitation to go out for dinner and drinks, since they wanted to return to their hotel and get some rest. The Germans did not understand that in South Korea business talks often continue into the evening. The Germans only came to realize that they offended(冒犯)their hosts after they had lost the contract.

    [3] In Europe or the USA, business is seldom discussed into the evening. However, it is important to be on time for a meeting. If you are ①__________, your hosts may think you do not care. In fact, it is better to arrive at least ten minutes before the meeting starts. This way, you can show how keen(强烈的) you are to do business with them. You will also have time to talk with your hosts before you sit down to discuss business.

    [4] However, in many countries meetings may not start on time. There are many ②_____________for this, such as transport difficulties, unusual weather and the breakdown of cars.

    Sometimes the time of day is also important. In South America and many countries in southern Europe, people have a short sleep after lunch. Therefore, if you try to arrange(安排) a meeting for the early afternoon, you may find that not many people will③__________, or that your hosts will be unhappy.

(1)、According to Paragraph 2, why did the Germans politely refuse the Korean's invitation to go out for dinner and drinks? (No more than 15 words)
(2)、What's the tradition of business talks in South Korea? (No more than 10 words)
(3)、Where is it common for people to have a short sleep after lunch according to Paragraph 4? (No more than 10 words)
(4)、Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word.

  ②  ③

(5)、Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese.
(6)、According to the passage, what should we pay attention to if we want to do business in different countries? Why? (No more than 25 words)
举一反三
上栏是五个人的情况介绍,下栏是学习英语的一些建议。请根据这五个人的情况,选出最合适他们的建议。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}⑴Lisa is not good at spoken English. She wants to find a pen friend and talk with him or her in English.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}⑵Betty doesn't know how to improve her English. Her parents ask her to tell the problems to her teacher.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}⑶Sandy likes watching movies. She wants to learn English by watching English movies.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}⑷Jenny likes Justin Bieber very much. She wants to remember all the words of his songs.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}⑸David wants to join an English club. He wants to make conversations in

English with some students.

A. It is a good place to practice your spoken English. In the English corner, you can talk with many foreign people in English.

B. You can find pen friends on the Internet. Talk with them in English every day. Then you can improve your English.

C. Do you want to improve your English? Join the English club! You can make some friends and talk with them in English.

D. Do you like music? Listening to English songs is a good way to learn English. It can bring you lots of fun. In this way, you can also know many English words.

E. Do you need help? You can ask your English teacher for help. The teacher knows you well and he or she will tell you some good ways to learn English.

F. Are you a fan of movies? Watching English movies is a good way to learn English. You can choose some interesting English movies and watch them.

G. If you are an English learner, it's very important to have an English dictionary. When you meet a new word, you can look it up in the dictionary and find its meaning.

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