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题型:任务型阅读 题类:真题 难易度:普通

贵州省毕节市2019年中考英语试卷

阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的方框中所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能选一次,选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Fires do happen. If there is a fire, you might not have much time to decide what to do. Being prepared and knowing what to do early can save your life. Your family should practice this getting﹣out plan.  If you have such a meeting place outside, you can quickly make sure that everyone is out of the house.

    You should also remember that smoke is usually far more dangerous than the fire. A person can die after just a few minutes in a smoke filled room.

    Finally, before you open any doors, always feel the door lock first. If the door lock is hot, fire must be on the other side of the door. You will have to find another way out. These are simple suggestions..

A. Your family should also have a meeting place outside.

B. The most important thing is to have a getting-out plan.

C. Since smoke rises, stay low to the floor.

D. Go upstairs to the top of the building.

E. If you can remember them, you will be much safer in a fire.

F. Do not open it!

G. Can you use water to put out the fire?

举一反三
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后表格的空格填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。

    Members of an international organization are called the Global Greeters. They offer travelers the chance to get to know a city as well as local people do.

    Unlike the professional guides(专业导游), the volunteer greeters act more like neighbours. They take visitors to visit the city–either on foot or public traffic—to discover favourite neighbourhoods, cafes and parks.

    All the programs work a little differently, but the basics(基本项目) are the same. The tours are free and last anywhere for two or four hours. Volunteers can be all ages, and their ages and interests try to match the travelers.

    New York City(USA)

    Big Apple Greeter is the pioneer “welcome visitor” program founded in 1992 by New Yorker Lynn Brooks. More than 300 volunteers now can welcome guests from all over the world in 22 languages. Greeters explain the New York City subway and bus systems and show guests around one or more of their favourite neighbourhoods. Like many greeter organizations, Big Apple accepts online donations to help with its daily costs.

    Houston(USA)

    Houston Greeters will organize activities such as golf, biking or an outing to an Astros game(太空人队的比赛). Another activity is to arrange a tour in need of a particular interest.

    Chicago(USA)

    Chicago Greeters help visitors visit one of the city's many famous neighbourhoods. The group organizes walks through Ukrainian Village on the Near North Side and Andersonville, home to Scandinavian restaurants and shops and Middle Eastern bakeries. Guides will also organize tours around themes such as fashion, film or public art.

    France

    In France, English speaking volunteers for Parisien d'un Jour lead visitors through hidden corners of Paris, often ending with a lively discussion on a café balcony. Guides in Lyon organize walks around themes such as shopping, markets and sports.

Global Greeters

Volunteer greeters {#blank#}1{#/blank#} travelers with the chance to know a city well. They act like {#blank#}2{#/blank#} to show the visitors around the city. Although greeters work in {#blank#}3{#/blank#} ways, the basics are the same.

New York City

Big Apple was founded in 1922. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} 300 volunteers can serve visitors in {#blank#}5{#/blank#} languages.

Houston

In Houston, some activities {#blank#}6{#/blank#} golf, biking or an outing to an Astros game will be organized.

Chicago

With the {#blank#}7{#/blank#} of Chicago Greeters, visitors can visit Ukrainian Village on the Near North Side and Andersonville, home to Scandinavian restaurants and shops and Middle Eastern bakeries, {#blank#}8{#/blank#} can also enjoy fashion, film or public art.

France

Volunteers who can {#blank#}9{#/blank#} English for Parisien d'un Jour will lead visitors through hidden corners of Paris, and near the {#blank#}10{#/blank#} of the tour, they  may have a lively discussion on a café balcony.

阅读短文,根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

    Brazil is a country in South America. It will host the 2016 Olympic Games.

    Brazilians are very friendly people and are generally relaxed, so it is important to say hello and goodbye to everyone. Women kiss men and each other, but men usually just shake hands. Brazilians stand very close to each other and touch each other's arms, elbows(肘) and back regularly while speaking. You should not move away if this happens.

    If you go to a business meeting, you are not expected to take a gift. On the other hand, if you are invited to someone's house, you should take a gift—for example, flowers or chocolates. However, you shouldn't take anything purple or black, as these colours are related to death. If you are invited to dinner, arrive at least half an hour late, but always dress well because appearances are very important to Brazilians.

    Football is very important in Brazil. People play football everywhere, and everyone plays. Adults and children play football in their free time. They usually play on football fields, but sometimes they football on the beach or in the street. Brazil has many world-famous footballers, like Pele, Kaka, and Ronaldinho. In total, there are more than 13 million players and 29,208 football clubs.

    Football is not the only popular sport in Brazil. Capoeira is an important part of Brazilian culture. It is a mix of martial arts(武术), exercise and music. People do capoeira in groups. You can watch capoeira groups in the park or in the street. People around the world come to Brazil to learn it.

⑴{#blank#}1{#/blank#} ⑵{#blank#}2{#/blank#} ⑶{#blank#}3{#/blank#} ⑷{#blank#}4{#/blank#} ⑸{#blank#}5{#/blank#} ⑹{#blank#}6{#/blank#} ⑺{#blank#}7{#/blank#} ⑻{#blank#}8{#/blank#} ⑼{#blank#}9{#/blank#} ⑽{#blank#}10{#/blank#}

阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。

Tips for Writing Better Articles

    Many of us don't spend a lot of time improving our writing skills. This can be a problem when we hand in our articles. Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life.{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

    Make good word choices. When we're not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in a hurry and don't take the time to decide if they're proper.{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

    Check facts. If we want people to believe what we write, we must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable facts.

    Rewrite. A common problem is that we don't like to rewrite. In fact rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes, like grammar and spelling mistakes.{#blank#}3{#/blank#} though it takes more time and more work.

    Read aloud. Sometimes it's easier to find problem with spelling, word usage, and grammar when we read aloud. Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing.

     {#blank#}4{#/blank#} Preparing a list is necessary for writing a good article. Such a list includes: Is there a proper title? Have we explained every point? Are all the parts of the article included? This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything.

    {#blank#}5{#/blank#} But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.

A. Prepare a list

B. The following tips can be helpful

C. Rewriting makes our writing better

D. It is not easy to become a better writer

E. Good word choices are necessary for good writing

根据短文内容,完成后面的表格,每空一词。

Have you ever been to Holland(荷兰)? If you live in Japan and you have never been to Holland, you should go to Huis Ten Bosch(豪斯登堡). Huis Ten Bosch is an amusement park near Nagasaki(长崎)in Japan. All the houses there look like the houses in Holland. All the restaurants have famous food from Holland, such as cheese.

Huis Ten Bosch is really big. There are five large hotels there. The park has an old-fashioned train, many buses and taxis, and several boats for people to travel around. Most of the buses and taxis are more than 80 years old. For people who like shopping, there are many stores where you can buy the souvenirs from Holland. For people who like movies, there are many movie theaters. One of them shows cartoons all day. Athletic visitors can enjoy ice skating, tennis and swimming. For people who are interested in animals, there's wonderful zoo. The zoo has many animals from South America, especially Peru(秘鲁). If you want to visit the amusement park, you have to take a boat. There are many boat rides for visitors to Huis Ten Bosch.

Huis Ten Bosch

Traffic: an old-fashioned{#blank#}1{#/blank#}, many{#blank#}2{#/blank#}and{#blank#}3{#/blank#}and several{#blank#}4{#/blank#}.

If you like shopping

there are many{#blank#}5{#/blank#}and you can buy the {#blank#}6{#/blank#}from Holand.

If you like movies

there are many {#blank#}7{#/blank#}and one of them shows cartoons all day.

If you like sports

you can enjoy{#blank#}8{#/blank#},tennis and swimming.

请根据左右两栏的信息,将这五个人与最适合他们的建议进行配对。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}⑴David: Every time I answer the phone, people always mistake me for my mother or sister. I am tired of it.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}⑵Anna: My parents always leave my little brother and me at home while they are at work. I feel scared and sad.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}⑶Misty: My cat died in a car accident. He was one of my best friends and we always played with each other. Now I feel very lonely.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}⑷Alyssa: I worry about my math test. I often forget everything I've remembered during the test

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}⑸Justin: My teacher always

picks on(挑刺) me in class, she usually gives me lower grades though I have the same answer as others.

A. Everyone gets worried sometimes. Take a deep breath while taking a test. It usually helps a lot. You should practice more so that you can work out different kinds of math problems.

B. Make a plan to use your money. Don't spend too much in shopping online. You can do some jobs in your free time to make some money, too. Stop asking your parents for it.

C. You should call and say sorry to your best friend. Fight cannot solve any problems. Try to have a talk with him, and find out a right way to get on with each other.

D. Think about everything carefully. Have you done anything wrong? If not, have a talk with your teacher. I am sure you will get on well with each other soon.

E. You must be sad! Write down your feelings about your cat on your diary so that you won't feel lonely. Spend more time with your friends and family. Everything will be OK.

F. Don't worry too much about it. When you are 14 or 15, your voice will get lower and people won't mistake you again.

G. Being alone at home might be interesting, too. Play games with your brother or do something you like. You will find it funny to stay at home.

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