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题型:阅读表达 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

山西省太原市2018-2019学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷

请阅读下面图文,根据图文内容回答问题。

    Bananas are good snacks. They are not only sweet and delicious, but also easy to carry around, so you can take them anywhere. Best of all, bananas have different things that the human body needs!

    Bananas grow best in warm places with lots of rain. They grow on plants that look like trees. The plants can grow as high as 30 feet. When they reach their full height, flowers grow out. These flowers produce (生产) bananas.

    Two or three times each year, the plants produce fruit. Then after about three months, farmers will pick the bananas. At this time, they still aren't the sunny yellow color bananas. Then the green bananas are shipped to stores. They turn yellow along the way and are ready to be sold.

    If you love bananas, you've got a lot of company (同伴). The first shipment of bananas arrived in the United States in 1876. After that, Americans showed great love for bananas. Until today, Americans still eat more bananas than any other fruit. We can see that clearly in the following chart.

(1)、Where do bananas grow best?
(2)、How many times do the plants produce fruit each year?
(3)、In the passage, the underlined word "they" refers to (指)?
(4)、Which is the second most popular fruit in America according to the chart?
(5)、Do you like eating bananas? Why or why not?
举一反三
(A)信息归纳:阅读下面的短文,根据短文的内容完成信息卡。

    Starting high school can be difficult.Everyone is nervous and nobody knows where to go for classes.Thinking about making new friends might make you feel nervous, too. But don't worry, because you are not alone. You are going to school with a group of students of your age, and we have several tips(贴士) for you to follow.

    Forget your fear and just talk to someone.

    It is easier said than done. But try to take a deep breath and find your voice. Don't be afraid to approach(接近) people. First, you should introduce yourself before starting a conversation about something you have in common. Then, sit in the middle of the classroom with as many new friends around you as possible.

    Join clubs.

    Clubs are good places to make friends. Try to make friends in the club that interest you..If you don't join anything, you will be just going to class and then going home.Being in a club makes you more social.

    Stay clean.

    No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone over.Shower every day, brush your teeth and wash your hair. You are supposed to make yourself look clean and tidy, whatever you wear.

    Be respectful(尊重的) of people's differences.

    Everyone has his or her own opinion of the world.And everyone believes in different things.It's a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because you can each share your own.

Information Card

The number of tips that the writer gives

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}.

The thing that might make you feel nervous.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}.

The first thing you should do before starting a conversation about something you have in common.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}.

The good places to make friends

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}.

The reason why it's a good thing to have different friends with different opinions

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}.

根据材料内容,从A—E中选出与各段落相应的标题,并将其标号填写在1—5小题对应的横线上。

    Here are some ideas for you on how to help others through volunteering.

    {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

    When people get older, it becomes harder to do many things, from walking to the store to doing the housework. Old people living alone can also feel lonely. As a volunteer. You can do a lot to help the old in your neighborhood. You could visit them and help them with their housework.

    {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

    Many people with disabilities need help. You could volunteer to read books to the blind or deliver(递送) something for people who can't get around too well.

    {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

    There are lots of volunteer jobs to do in hospitals and health care centers. As a volunteer, you can make beds, deliver flowers and gifts, help serve meals, and do lots of other important jobs.

    {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

    Some families don't have enough money to buy food and clothes for their kids. Some people don't have place to live at all. To help these people as a volunteer, you can give clothes, food or money t0, or raise money for, a charity(慈善机构).

    {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

    Sometimes people need more help when the holidays come. Holidays are happy, but for people who are alone or unlucky, they can be a lonely, hard time. As a volunteer, you can deliver holiday dinners to less lucky people, visit the lonely old people and serve food to the homeless.

A. Helping poor families

B. Helping the disabled

C. Helping during holidays

D. Helping your old neighbors

E. Doing the hospital work

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